ἀστήρ (
astḗr|
as-tare'|
noun|
star)
[Grk]
ἀστήρ LN: 1.30,
1.33 GK: G843 Hebrew: כֹּוכָב,
צָבָא
Derivation: probably from the base of
στρώννυμι;
Strong's: a star (as strown over the sky), literally or figuratively
KJV: --star.
See: στρώννυμι ἀστήρ, ὁ,
gen. έρος: dat. pl. ἀστράσι Il. 22.28, 317 (Aristarch.; ἄστρασι Sch.Ven., Choerob.): -
I
1. star (v. ἄστρον), ἀστέρ’ ὀπωρινῷ Il. 5.5; οὔλιος ἀ. 11.62; Σείριος ἀ. Hes. Op. 417; ἀ. Ἀρκτοῦρος the chief star in the constellation, ib. 565, etc.; shooting star or meteor, Il. 4.75; οἱ διατρέχοντες ἀ. Ar. Pax 838; ᾄττοντας ὥσπερ ἀστέρας Pl. R. 621b, cf. Arist. Mete. 341a33, Plu. Agis 11.
2. flame, light, fire, E. Hel. 1131 (lyr.).
3. ἀστὴρ πέτρινος meteoric stone, Placit. 2.13.9.
II metaph. of illustrious persons, etc., φανερώτατον ἀστέρ’ Ἀθήνας E. Hipp. 1122 (lyr.); Μουσάων ἀστέρα καὶ Χαρίτων AP 7.1.8 (Alc. Mess.)
III
1. star-fish, Hp. Nat.Mul. 32, Arist. HA 548a7, PA 681b9, etc. name of a bird, perh. goldfinch, Dionys. Av. 3.2. blue daisy, Aster Amellus, Nic. Fr. 74.66, Dsc. 4.119. Samian clay used as sealing-wax, and in Medicine, Thphr. Lap. 63, Dsc. 5.153, Gal. 12.178, al. architectural ornament, IG 4.1484.83 (Epid.), SIG 241 B 111 (Delph., iv B. C.). bandage, Gal. 18 (1).823.
2. name of various remedies, Id. 12.761, al. birthmark in form of star, Carcin. ap. Arist. Po. 1454b22: in Palmistry, a mark on the hand, τῷ ύ στοιχείῳ παραπλήσιον Cat.Cod.Astr. 7.238.28. (Cf. Skt. stár - `star’, Lat. stella (from stçr-la), Goth. stairnô.)
ἀστήρ astēr 24x
a star, luminous body like a star, luminary, [Mat 2:2]; [Mat 2:7]; [Mat 2:9-10]; [Rev 1:16] star.
G792 — ἀστήρ
ἀστέρος, ὁ (from the root, star (probably, as strewn over the sky), cf. ἄστρον, Latinstella, German Stern, English star; Fick, Part i. 250; Curtius, § 205; Vanicek, p. 1146; from Homer down); a star: [Mat 2:7], [Mat 2:9], [Mat 2:10] (accusative, ἀστεραν א* C; see ἄρσην at the end); ; [Mar 13:25]; [1Co 15:41]; [Rev 6:13]; [Rev 8:10-12]; [Rev 9:1]; [Rev 12:1], [Rev 12:4]; ὁ ἀστήρ αὐτοῦ, the star betokening his birth, [Mat 2:2] (i. e. 'the star of the Messiah,' on which cf. Bertholdt, Christologia Judaeorum § 14; Anger, Der Stern der Weisen, in Niedner's Zeitschr. f. d. histor. Theol. for 1847, fasc. 3; (B. D. under the word )); by the figure of the seven stars which Christ holds in his right hand, [Rev 1:16]; [Rev 2:1]; [Rev 3:1], are signified the angels of the seven churches under the direction of Christ, [Rev 1:20]; see what was said under the word ἄγγελος, 2. ἀστήρ ὁ πρωϊνός the morning star, [Rev 22:16] (Rec. ὀρθρινός); [Rev 2:28] (δώσω αὐτῷ τόν ἀστέρα τόν πρωινόν I will give to him the morning star, that he may be irradiated with its splendor and outshine all others, i. e. I will cause his heavenly glory to excel that of others). ἀστέρες πλανῆται, wandering stars, Jude 1:13 (these are not planets, the motion of which is scarcely noticed by the commonalty, but far more probably comets, which Jude regards as stars which have left the course prescribed them by God, and wander about at will — cf. Enoch 18:15, and so are a fit symbol of men πλανῶντες καί πλανώμενοι, [2Ti 3:13]).
ἀστήρ , - έρος , ὁ ,
[in LXX chiefly for H3556;]
a star: [Mat 2:2]; [Mat 2:7-10]:, [Mar 13:25], [1Co 15:41], [Rev 6:13]; [Rev 8:10-12]; [Rev 9:1]; [Rev 12:1]; [Rev 12:4]; metaph ., ὁ ἀ . ὁ πρωϊνός [Rev 2:28]; [Rev 22:16]; ἀ . πλαῆται , [Jud 1:13]; ἀ . ἑπτά , symbolizing the angels of the seven churches, [Rev 1:16]; [Rev 1:20]; [Rev 2:1]; [Rev 3:1] ( cf. ἄστρον , and v. DCG, ii, 674 f .; MM , s.v. ). †
ἀστήρ原文音譯:¢st»r 阿士帖而
詞類次數:名詞(24)
原文字根:閃(者) 相當於:H3556(כֹּוכָב)
字義溯源:星*,星辰,一顆星;或源自(G4766(στρώννυμι / στρωννύω)=散佈*);或出自(G4731(στερεός)=堅硬的,安放),而G4731(στερεός)出自(G2476(ἵστημι)=站*)。這字意為星,隕星,行星。星可以隱喻一個人,無數的群星,就表明無窮無盡。聖經的開頭,馬太二章記載那顆星,引領從東方來尋找猶太人之王的幾個博士,到伯利恒剛降生的主耶穌那裏去。聖經的末了,啓示錄一章記載那位永遠存活的右手中拿著七星,那七星就是七個教會的使者。事實告訴我們,這七個使者中,有些使者是將其教會領到主的面前,照著主的話,一直行在主的旨意中
同源字:1)
G792(
ἀστήρ)星 2)
G793(
ἀστήρικτος)不固定的 3)
G798(
ἄστρον)星群
出現次數:總共(24);太(5);可(1);林前(3);猶(1);啓(14)
譯字彙編:
1)星(17)[太2:2];[太2:7];[太2:9];[太2:10];[太24:29];[可13:25];[林前15:41];[猶1:13];[啓1:16];[啓1:20];[啓1:20];[啓2:1];[啓2:28];[啓3:1];[啓8:10];[啓8:11];[啓22:16];
2)星辰(3)[啓6:13];[啓8:12];[啓12:4];
3)星的(2)[林前15:41];[啓12:1];
4)一顆星(1)[啓9:1];
5)與星(1)[林前15:41]