φῡλή, ἡ,

(φύω) prop., like cross φῦλον,

a race, tribe; but acc. to Dicaearch.Hist. 9 a union formed in an organized community (whether πόλις or ἔθνος): hence, tribe, i.e.

I a body of men united

1 by supposed ties of blood and descent, clan, such as the three Dorian tribes, Rhetra ap. Plu. Lyc. 6, Hdt. 5.68, St.Byz. s. vv. Ὑλλεῖς, Δυμᾶνες, IG 4.596 (Argos); of the four Ionic tribes, Hdt. 5.69, Arist. Ath. 8.3, Plu. Sol. 19, etc.; of the Laconian, Hdt. 4.145; of the old Roman, D.H. 2.7, etc.; of the Persian, X. Cyr. 1.2.5 and 12; of the Jewish, LXX Num 1:4, al. (but also of subdivisions of the tribe (σκῆπτρον), ib. 1 Ki. 10.20.21), Mat 19:28, etc.

2. by local habitation, such as the ten local tribes at Athens formed by Cleisthenes, Hdt. 5.69, 6.131, IG 12.10.44, al.; or those formed by Servius at Rome, φ. τοπικαί, opp. γενικαί, D.H. 4.14, cf. Plu. Rom. 20; in Roman Egypt, BGU 1113.3 (i B.C.), PFlor. 39.4 (iv A. D.), etc., cf. (in general) Arist. Pol. 1264a8, 1300a25, 1309a12, Pl. Lg. 753c, etc.

3. subdivision of the priests in each Egyptian temple, OGI 56.24 (Canopus, iii B. C.), PAmh. 2.112.7 (ii A. D.), etc.

II military contingent furnished by a tribe, among the Athenians, Hdt. 6.111, IG 12.1085; ὁπλιτῶν Th. 6.98, cf. 3.90, X. HG 4.2.19, Pl. Lg. 755c, 755d; ταξίαρχος εἰς τὴν φυλὴν κατατάξας Lys. 13.79.

2. representatives of a tribe, on political bodies, φυλῆς πρυτανευούσης, προεδρευούσης, IG 1.26a16, SIG 589.2 (Magn.Mae., ii B.C.), etc.

III of things, = cross γένος, kind, species, κατὰ φυλὰς διεκρίνομεν τὰ ἔπιπλα X. Oec. 9.6.

φυλή phylē 31x

    a tribe, Mat 19:28; Mat 24:30; Luk 2:36;

    a people, nation, Rev 1:7; Rev 5:9 people; tribe.

G5443 — φυλή

φυλῆς, ἡ (from φύω), from Pindar and Herodotus down;

1. a tribe; in the N. T. all the persons descended from one of the twelve sons of the patriarch Jacob (the Sept. for מַטֵּה and שֵׁבֶט; also for מִשְׁפָּחָה, see πατριά, 2): Heb 7:13f; with the addition of the genitives Ασηρ, Βενιαμίν, etc., Luk 2:36; Act 13:21; Rom 11:1; Phi 3:5; Rev 5:5; Rev 7:5-8; δώδεκα φυλάς τοῦ Ἰσραήλ, Mat 19:28; Luk 22:30; Jam 1:1; Rev 21:12; (πᾶσα φυλή υἱῶν Ἰσραήλ, Rev 7:4).

2. a race, nation, people: Mat 24:30; Rev. (); Rev 5:9; ; (); Rev 13:7; .

φυλή , ῆς , ἡ ,

[in LXX chiefly for; H4294, also for H7626, H4940, etc.;]

a body of men united by kinship or habitation, a clan or tribe: of the tribes of Israel, Mat 19:28, Luk 2:36; Luk 22:30, Act 13:21, Rom 11:1, Php 3:5, Heb 7:13-14, Jas 1:1, Rev 5:5; Rev 7:4-8; Rev 21:12; of the tribes of the earth, the peoples and nations, Mat 24:30, Rev 1:7; Rev 5:9; Rev 7:9; Rev 11:9; Rev 13:7; Rev 14:6. †

詞類次數：名詞（31）

原文字根：長出 相當於：H7626（שֵׁבֶט‎）

字義溯源：支派，族，民族，家族；源自（G5453（φύω）*=噴出，發芽，生長）。比較：G5444（φύλλον）=苖，葉。參讀G1074（γενεά） G1100（γλῶσσα）同義字

出現次數：總共（31）；太（2）；路（2）；徒（1）；羅（1）；腓（1）；來（2）；雅（1）；啓（21）

譯字彙編：

1）支派（24）太19:28；太24:30；路2:36；路22:30；徒13:21；羅11:1；腓3:5；來7:13；來7:14；雅1:1；啓5:5；啓7:4；啓7:5；啓7:5；啓7:5；啓7:6；啓7:6；啓7:6；啓7:7；啓7:7；啓7:7；啓7:8；啓7:8；啓7:8；

2）族（6）啓1:7；啓5:9；啓7:9；啓11:9；啓13:7；啓14:6；

3）支派的（1）啓21:12