ὑστέρ-ημα, ατος, τό,

shortcoming, deficiency, need, LXX Psa 34:10(33).10, Luk 21:4, Corp.Herm. 13.1, etc.

ὑστέρημα hysterēma 9x

    a shortcoming, defect; personal shortcoming, 1Co 16:17; Php 2:30; Col 1:24; 1Th 3:10;

    want, need, poverty, penury, Luk 21:4; 2Co 8:14; 2Co 9:12; 2Co 11:9* lacking.

G5303 — ὑστέρημα

ὑστερήματος, τό (ὑστερέω);

a. deficiency, that which is lacking: plural with a genitive of the thing whose deficiency is to be filled up, Col 1:24 (on which see ἀνταναπληρόω, and θλῖψις under the end); 1Th 3:10; τό ὑστέρημα with a genitive (or its equivalent) of the person, the absence of one, 1Co 16:17 (ὑμέτερον being taken objectively (Winers Grammar, § 22, 7; Buttmann, § 132, 8); others take ὑμέτερον subjectively and render that which was lacking on your part); τό ὑμῶν ὑστέρημα τῆς πρός με λειτουργίας, your absence, owing to which something was lacking in the service conferred on me (by you), Phi 2:30.

b. in reference to property and resources, poverty, want, destitution: Luk 21:4; 2Co 8:14 (); 2Co 9:12; , (Psa 33:10; Jdg 18:10, etc.; ecclesiastical writings).

† ὑστέρημα , - τος , τό

( < ὑστερέω ),

[in LXX : Jdg 18:10; Jdg 19:19-20, Psa 34:9 (H4270), Ecc 1:15 (H2642), Ezr 6:9 ( ὑ . εἶναι , H2818) * ;]

(a) that which is lacking, deficiency, shortcoming: c . gen . puss. ( prop . pose.), 1Co 16:17, Php 2:30; c . gen . rei , Col 1:24 , 1Th 3:10;

(b) need, want, poverty (Psa 34:10, Jdg 18:10, al. ): Luk 21:4, 2Co 9:12; 2Co 11:9; opp . to περίσσευμα , 2Co 8:13-14 ( eccl .). †

詞類次數：名詞（9）

原文字根：缺少（結果） 相當於：H4270（מַחְסׄור‎）

字義溯源：不足，缺乏，缺少，缺欠，空缺，貧窮，缺點；源自（G5302（ὑστερέω）=趕不上，次等的），而G5302（ὑστερέω）出自（G5306（ὕστερος）=末後的），G5306（ὕστερος）又出自（G5259（ὑπό）*=被，在⋯下）

出現次數：總共（9）；路（1）；林前（1）；林後（4）；腓（1）；西（1）；帖前（1）

譯字彙編：

1）不足（5）路21:4；林後8:14；林後8:14；腓2:30；帖前3:10；

2）缺乏（2）林後9:12；林後11:9；

3）缺欠（1）西1:24；

4）空缺（1）林前16:17