ὑπάγω [ᾰ ]: trans., lead or bring under, ὕπαγε ζυγὸν ὠκέας ἵππους brought them under the yoke, yoked them, Il. 16.148, cf. 23.291; ἴπποις (acc.) δ’ ἄνδρες ὔπαγον ὐπ’ ἄρματα Sapph. Supp. 20a. 17, cf. E. Hipp. 1194 in PLit.Lond. 73 (ἐπῆγε codd.); also simply, ἡμιόνους ὕπαγον Od. 6.73.

2. bring under one’s power, [ οἱ θεοί] σε ὑπήγαγον ἐς χεῖρας τὰς ἐμάς Hdt. 8.106; ὑ. τινὰς εἰς δουλείαν Luc. Apol. 3: - Med., bring under one’s own power, reduce, πόλιν Th. 7.46; τοὺς Θρᾷκας Luc. DDeor. 18.1, etc.

3. subsume, ὑφ’ ἓν μέρος λόγου τὰ ἄρθρα καὶ τὰς ἀντωνυμίας A.D. Synt. 88.11, cf. 235.7 (Pass.); πάντα τῷ τῆς μανίας ὀνόματι Luc. Abd. 29.

4. bring forward in reply, in Pass., A.D. Conj. 251.9, Synt. 73.11.

5. subject, τὴν ἀρχομένην [διάθεσιν] τοῖς βοηθήμασιν Sor. 2.38: - Pass., τῶν -ομένων τῇ διαίτῃ παθῶν Id. 1.2.

II bring a person before the judgement-seat (the ὑπό refers to his being set under or below the judge), ὑ. τινὰ ὑπὸ δικαστήριον bring one before a court, i.e. accuse, impeach him, Hdt. 9.93, cf. 6.72 (Pass.); ὑ. τινὰ ὑπὸ τοὺς ἐφόρους ib. 82; οἱ -όμενοι εἰς ὑμᾶς X. HG 2.3.28; ὑ. τινὰ ἐς δίκην Th. 3.70; simply, ὑ. τινὰ ὡς ἐπιβουλεύοντα X. HG 2.3.33; ὑ. τινὰ θανάτου on a capital charge, ib. 2.3.12, 5.4.24; θανάτου ὑπὸ τὸν δῆμον Μιλτιάδεα impeached him before the commons on a capital charge, Hdt. 6.136: c. dat., ὑ. τινὰς δικαστηρίοις Luc. Fug. 11: - Med., τάνδ’ ὑπάγεται Δίκα E. El. 1155 (lyr., dub. l., δίκαν codd.): - Pass., Phld. Rh. 2.140 S.: c. dat., τοῖς τῆς.. πεπρωμένης.. νόμοις ὑπαχθέντα IG 12(7).240.24 (Amorgos, iii A.D.); ὁ πένης ὑπάγεται τῷ νόμῳ Lib. Decl. 36 tit.

III lead on by degrees, τὰς κύνας X. Cyn. 5.15, cf. 10.4; draw or lead on by art or deceit, Hdt. 9.94; τινὰ ἐπὶ κῶμον E. Cyc. 507 (lyr.); ὑ. τοὺς πολεμίους εἰς δυσχωρίαν draw them on by pretended flight, X. Cyr. 1.6.37; ὑ. τοὺς πολεμίους ὑποφεύγοντες ib. 3.2.8; τὸν ἐρῶντα τῷ ἐρωμένῳ ἀκολουθεῖν.., ὅπῃ ἂν ἐκεῖνος ὑπάγῃ Pl. Euthphr. 14c; τίν’ ὑπάγεις μ’ ἐς ἐλπίδα; E. Hel. 826; ὁ θεὸς ὑπῆγεν αὐτόν, ἵνα ἀφικόμενος.. δοίη δίκην Lys. 6.19; ἡ πέρδιξ.. ἀπὸ τῶν ῳῶν ὑπάγει (sc. ἄνθρωπον) Arist. HA 613b32: c. inf., σ’ ὑπήγαγον εἰς χεῖρας ἐλθεῖν so as to come, E. Andr. 428: - Med., lead on for one’s own advantage, but freq. much like the Act., lead on, ἐλπίσιν ὑπαγαγέσθαι τινά Isoc. 5.91, cf. X. An. 2.4.3; ὑ. Θετταλοὺς εἰς δουλείαν reduce them, D. 8.62; ὑ. τινὰς ἐς μάχην, ἐς φιλίαν, D.C. 36.4, 42.39; ἐς φόρου συντέλειαν Hdn. 6.2.1; give one a lead in speech, E. Andr. 906, cf. X. An. 2.1.18: - Pass., κατὰ μικρὸν ὑπαχθείς Isoc. 5.1; [ ἐλπίσικαὶ θενακισμοῖς] ὑπαχθέντες D. 5.10 (v.l. ἐπ- (; ὑπὸ τῆς ἀπάτης καὶ τῶν ἀλαζονευμάτων Aeschin. 1.178, etc.; εἰς ἔχθραν ὑπηγμένος ὑπότινος D. 18.188; ἐκλοιδορίας εἰς πληγάς Id. 54.19. (In this sense, ἐπάγω is freq. v.l.) take away from beneath, withdraw, τινὰ ἐκ βελέων Il. 11.163; ὕπαγε τὰς ἀκροβελίδας Archipp. 10: - Pass., ὑπαγομένου κάτωθεν τοῦ χώματος Th. 2.76.

2. draw off, τὸ στράτευμα Id. 4.127; ὑπήγαγεν Κύριος τὴν θάλατταν LXX Exo 14:21.

3. carry off below, ὑ. τὴν κοιλίην purge the bowels, Hp. Morb. 3.17, Aret. CA 1.10; ὑ. τὴν γαστέρα Phryn. 279, Gal. 6.353, al.; v. infr. B. 111.

4. bring down a bandage, Sor. Fasc. 2: c. dat., bring under, τῷ κοίλῳ τοῦ ποδός ib. 59. intr., go away, withdraw, retire, ὑπάγω φρένα τέρψας Thgn. 921, cf. Ar. Av. 1017, AP 9.341 (Glauc.); of an army, draw off or retire slowly, Hdt. 4.120, 122, Th. 4.126; of the lion, ὑπάγει βάδην Arist. HA 629b17; ἂν φυτεύῃ καὶ ὑπάγῃ if he.. goes away, IG 12(7).62.54 (Amorgos, iv B.C.); ὑπάγει αὔριον he is going (= leaving, setting out) to-morrow, POxy. 1291.11 (i A.D.); ὑπάγοντι εἰς Ἑρμοῦ πόλιν PLond. 1.131.155, 218, al. (i A.D.).

II go forwards, draw on, ὕπαγ’ ὦ, ὕπαγ’ ὦ on with you! E. Cyc. 52 (lyr.); ὕπαγε, τί μέλλεις; Ar. Nu. 1298; ὑπάγεθ’ ὑμεῖς τῆς ὁδοῦ Id. Ra. 174; ὑ. εἰς τοὔμπροσθεν Eup. 79: also of an army, X. An. 3.4.48, 4.2.16.

2. later, in pres., simply go, opp. ἔρχομαι ’come’, ὕπαγε Σατανᾶ Mat 4:10; ὕπαγε, δεῖξον.. Mar 1:44; ἦσαν οἱ ἐρχόμενοι καὶ οἱ ὑπάγοντες πολλοί ib. 6.31; ποῦ ὑπάγεις; Joh 16:5; ἐν πλοίῳ ὑπάγοντι ἰς Ταπόσιριν Sammelb. 7357.8 (iii A.D.); ὕπαγε ἰς πάντα τόπον ib. 7452.7, 19 (iii A.D.); καθ’ ἡμέρα[ν] ὑπάγω παρὰ Σεραπιάδα BGU 38.17 (ii/iii A.D.): the aor. is ἀπῆλθον, ὕπαγε.. καὶ ἀπῆλθε Mat 9:6: - αὐτόματα ὑπάγοντα automata which go (from place to place), opp. στατά (those which perform actions while standing still), Hero Aut. 1.2: - rare in LXX (and only in cod. [*]), Tob 8:21 al., Jer 36:19(43).19.

III Medic., of the bowels, to be open, κοιλίη ὑπάγουσα Hp. Acut.(Sp.)2, Gal. 15.756; v. supr. A. IV. 3. sink down, squat, Arist. HA 540a7; cf. ὑπαγωγή 111.2.

ὑπάγω hypagō 79x

    to lead or bring under;

    to lead or bring from under; draw on or away;

    in NT intrans. to go away, depart, Mat 8:4; Mat 8:13; Mat 9:6;

    ὕπαγε ὀπίσω μου, Get behind me! Away! Begone! Mat 4:10; Mat 16:23;

    to go, Mat 5:41; Luk 12:58;

    to depart life, Mat 26:24 depart; go.

G5217 — ὑπάγω

imperfect ὑπῆγον;

1. transitive, to lead under, bring under (Latinsubducere); so in various applications in the Greek writings from Homer down; once in the Scriptures, ὑπηγαγε κύριος τήν θάλασσαν, for הולִיך, he caused to recede, drove back, the sea, Exo 14:21.

2. in the N. T. always intransitive (less frequent so in secular authors from Herodotus down) (Latinse subducere) to withdraw oneself, to go away, depart, (cf. ἄγω, 4; and see Buttmann, 204 (177)): absolutely, Mar 6:33; Luk 8:42 (where L Tr marginal reading πορεύεσθαι); ; Joh 8:21; Joh 14:5, Joh 14:28 (Tobit 12:5); οἱ ἐρχόμενοι καί οἱ ὑπάγοντες, coming and going, Mar 6:31; ὑπάγει καί πωλεῖ, Mat 13:44; ὑπῆγον καί ἐπίστευον, Joh 12:11; (ἵνα ὑπάγητε καί καρπόν φέρητε, Joh 15:16); ἀφίημι; τινα ὑπάγειν, to permit one to depart freely wherever he wishes, Joh 11:44; Joh 18:8; ὕπαγε is used by one in dismissing another: Matt. ( R T Tr WH); Mat 8:13; ; Mark (Mar 2:9 Tdf.); Mar 7:29; ; with εἰς εἰρήνην added, Mar 5:34; ὑπάγετε ἐν εἰρήνη, Jam 2:16; or in sending one somewhere to do something, Luk 10:3; plural Mat 8:32; with oriental circumstantiality (see ἀνίστημι, II. 1 c.) ὕπαγε is prefixed to the imperatives of other verbs: Mat 5:24; Mat 8:4; ( G L T Tr WH); Mat 19:21; Mat 21:28; Mat 27:65; ; Mar 1:44; Mar 10:21; Mar 16:7; Joh 4:16; Joh 9:7; Rev 10:8; with καί inserted, Mat 18:15 Rec.; Mar 6:38 (T Tr WH omit; Tr brackets καί); Rev 16:1. Particularly, ὑπάγω is used to denote the final departure of one who ceases to be another's companion or attendant, Joh 6:67; euphemistically, of one who departs from life, Mat 26:24; Mar 14:21. with designations of place: ποῦ (for ποῖ (Winers Grammar, § 54, 7; Buttmann, 71 (62))), Joh 12:35; Joh 14:5; Joh 16:5; 1Jo 2:11; opposed to ἔρχεσθαι, to come, Joh 3:8; Joh 8:14; ὅπου (for ὅποι (Winers Grammar, and Buttmann, as above)), Joh 8:21; Joh 13:33, Joh 13:36; Joh 14:4; Rev 14:4; ἐκεῖ Joh 11:8; πρός τόν πέμψαντά με, πρός τόν πατέρα, πρός τόν Θεόν, to depart (from earth) to the father (in heaven) is used by Jesus of himself, Joh 7:33; Joh 13:3; Joh 16:5, Joh 16:10, Joh 16:16 (T Tr WH omit; L brackets the clause),17; followed by εἰς with an accusative of the place, Mat 9:6; Mat 20:4, Mat 20:7; Mar 2:11; Mar 11:2; Mar 14:13; Luk 19:30; Joh 6:21 (cf. Buttmann, 283 (243)); Joh 7:3; Joh 9:11; ; εἰς αἰχμαλωσίαν, Rev 13:10; εἰς ἀπώλειαν, Rev 17:8, Rev 17:11; followed by εἰς with an accusative of the place and πρός τινα, Mat 26:18; Mar 5:19; ὑπάγω ἐπί τινα, Luk 12:58; ὑπάγω with an infinitive denoting the purpose, Joh 21:3; μετά τίνος with an accusative of the way, Mat 5:41. On the phrase ὕπαγε ὀπίσω μου (Mat 4:10 G L brackets; ; Mar 8:33; Luk 4:8 R L in brackets), see ὀπίσω, 2 a. at the end

ὑπ - άγω ,

[in LXX : Exo 14:21 (H1980 hi .), elsewhere only as v.l ., To 8:21, al. ;]

a word of the vulgar language, in Pres . and impf . only (Bl., § 53, 1).

I. Trans.

1. to lead or bring under, subdue ( Hom ., Hdt ., al. ; Ex, l.c .).

2. to lead on slowly ( Hdt ., Xen ., al. ).

II. Intrans ., to go slowly away, withdraw oneself, depart (so less freq . in cl .; Thuc ., Eur ., al. ): absol. , Mat 8:32; Mat 13:44, Mar 6:33, Luk 8:42; Luk 17:14, Joh 6:67; Joh 8:2; Joh 11:44; Joh 14:5; Joh 14:28; Joh 18:8; οἱ ἐρχόμενοι κ . οἱ ὑπάγοντες , Mar 6:31; ὑπῆγον κ . ἐπίστευον , Joh 12:11; ἵνα ὑπαγῆτε κ . καρπὸν ψέρητε , Joh 15:16; opp . to ἔρχεσθαι , Joh 3:8; Joh 8:14; imperat., ὕπαγε , Mat 4:10; Mat 8:13; Mat 20:14, Mar 2:9 T , Mar 7:29; Mar 10:52; εἰς εἰρήνην ( ἐν εἰ .), Mar 5:34, Jas 2:16; id . prefixed to another imperat. (Bl., § 79, 4), Mat 5:34; Mat 8:4; Mat 18:15; Mat 19:21; Mat 21:28; Mat 27:65; Mat 28:10, Mar 1:44; Mar 10:21; Mar 16:7, Joh 4:16; Joh 9:7, Rev 10:8; with καί inserted, Rev 16:1; euphemistically, of death, Mat 26:24, Mar 14:21; c . adv. : ποῦ ( q.v. ), Joh 12:35; Joh 14:5; Joh 16:5, 1Jn 2:11; ὅπου ( q.v. ), Joh 8:21-22; Joh 13:33; Joh 13:36; Joh 14:4 Rev 14:4; ἐκεῖ , Joh 11:8; c . prep .: πρός , Joh 7:33; Joh 13:3; Joh 16:5; Joh 16:10; Joh 16:17; εἰς , Mat 9:6; Mat 20:4; Mat 20:7, Mar 2:11; Mar 11:2; Mar 14:13, Luk 19:30, Joh 6:21; Joh 7:3; Joh 9:11; Joh 11:31, Rev 13:10; Rev 17:8; Rev 17:11; εἰς . . . πρός , Mat 26:18, Mar 5:19; ἐπί , Luk 12:58; μετά , Mat 5:41; ὀπίσω , Mat 16:23, Mar 8:33; c . inf ., Joh 21:3. †

詞類次數：動詞（81）

原文字根：在下-帶領 相當於：H3212（הָלַךְ‎）

字義溯源：被帶去，去，往⋯去，回，回去，退去，離去，去世，行走，走，歸，順從，離開；由（G5259（ὑπό）*=被）與（G71（ἄγω）*=帶領）組成。參讀G360（ἀναλύω）同義字

出現次數：總共（81）；太（19）；可（15）；路（6）；約（32）；羅（1）；雅（1）；約壹（1）；啓（6）

譯字彙編：

1）去（19）太5:24；太8:4；太13:44；太20:4；太20:7；可1:44；可6:33；可10:21；路8:42；路17:14；約6:67；約8:14；約8:14；約8:22；約9:7；約9:11；約13:3；約14:4；約15:16；

2）你們⋯去（5）太26:18；可11:2；可14:13；可16:7；路19:30；

3）去罷（5）太8:32；太27:65；約7:3；約18:8；雅2:16；

4）往⋯去（4）約3:8；約12:35；約壹2:11；啓14:4；

5）你⋯去（4）太21:28；路12:58；約11:8；約16:5；

6）你去（3）太18:15；約4:16；啓10:8；

7）退⋯去罷（2）太16:23；可8:33；

8）我去（2）約14:28；約21:3；

9）回⋯去（2）可5:19；約7:33；

10）你往⋯去（2）約13:36；約14:5；

11）我⋯去（2）約16:5；約16:10；

12）回（2）太9:6；可2:11；

13）你回去罷（2）太8:13；可7:29；

14）你們去!（1）啓16:1；

15）所順從（1）羅6:16；

16）要走（1）啓17:8；

17）他必（1）啓13:10；

18）他們⋯要過（1）約6:21；

19）我要⋯去（1）約16:17；

20）她⋯去（1）約11:31；

21）你⋯走（1）太5:41；

22）走（1）啓17:11；

23）行走（1）約11:44；

24）回去罷（1）可5:34；

25）往的（1）可6:31；

26）可去（1）可6:38；

27）你們去（1）太28:10；

28）去世（1）太26:24；

29）當去（1）太19:21；

30）走罷（1）太20:14；

31）你去罷!（1）可10:52；

32）要去世（1）可14:21；

33）退去罷（1）太4:10；

34）回去（1）約12:11；

35）要去的（1）約13:33；

36）所去的（1）約8:21；

37）去了（1）約8:21；

38）你們去罷（1）路10:3；

39）歸這（1）路10:5；

40）我所去的（1）約13:36