ὑβρ-ιστής, οῦ, ὁ,
violent, wanton, licentious, insolent man, ὑβριστῇσι.. τῶν μένος αἰὲν ἀτάσθαλον, οὐδὲ δύνανται φυλόπιδος κορέσασθαι Il. 13.633; ὑβρισταί τε καὶ ἄγριοι οὐδὲ δίκαιοι ἠὲ φιλόξεινοι Od. 6.120, 9.175, 13.201; of the suitors (cf. ὕβρις 1.1), ὑ. καὶ ἀτάσθαλοι 24.282; στρατὸν ὑβριστὴν Μήδων Thgn. 775; Πέρσαι φύσιν ἐόντες ὑ. Hdt. 1.89; ἀνδρῶν δυναστέων παῖδες ὑβρισταί Id. 2.32; στρατὸν θηρῶν ὑ., of the Centaurs, S. Tr. 1096: also in Prose, And. 4.14, Lys. 24.15, [Rom 1:30], etc.; in a milder sense, sarcastic, Pl. Prt. 355c.
2. esp., opp. σώφρων, lustful, lewd, Ar. Nu. 1068 (anap.), X. Cyr. 3.1.21, etc.; ὁ εἰς ὁτιοῦν ὑ. Aeschin. 1.17; ὑ. πενίης insolent towards.., AP 9.172b (Pall.).
3. of animals, wanton, restive, unruly, ταῦροι E. Ba. 743; ἵπποι X. Cyr. 7.5.62, cf. Pl. Phdr. 254c.
4. of natural forces, ὑβριστὴς Τυφάων Hes. Th. 307; Ὑβριστὴν ποταμὸν οὐ ψευδώνυμον A. Pr. 717.
5. of things, ὑ. οἶνος διὰ νεότητα Ael. 8; μέλι Ἀττικὸν ποιεῖ ὑ. [τὸν πλακοῦντα ] makes it proud, Archestr. Fr. 62.18; νάρθηκας ὑ., of the Bacchae, E. Ba. 113 (lyr.). - Cf. ὕβριστος fin.
G5197 — ὑβριστής
ὑβριστοῦ, ὁ (ὑβρίζω), from Homer down, "an insolent man, 'one who, uplifted with pride, either heaps insulting language upon others or does them some shameful act of wrong'" (Fritzsche, Ep. ad Romans, i., p. 86; (cf. Trench, Synonyms, § xxix.; Schmidt, chapter 177; Cope on Aristotle, rhet. 2, 2, 5 (see ὕβρις))): [Rom 1:30]; [1Ti 1:13].
ὑβριστής , - οῦ , ὁ
( < ὑβρίζω ),
[in LXX chiefly for H1343;]
a violent, insolent man: [Rom 1:20], [1Ti 1:13] ( EV , injurious). †
SYN.: ἀλαζών G213, ὑπερήφανος G5244, v. Tr., Syn. , § xxix.