προσκαρτερέω (
proskarteréō｜
pros-kar-ter-eh'-o｜
verb｜
to be devoted to)
[Grk]
προσκαρτερέω LN: 34.2,
35.28,
68.68 GK: G4674 Hebrew: חָזַק
Derivation: from
πρός and
καρτερέω;
Strong's: to be earnest towards, i.e. (to a thing) to persevere, be constantly diligent, or (in a place) to attend assiduously all the exercises, or (to a person) to adhere closely to (as a servitor)
KJV: --attend (give self) continually (upon), continue (in, instant in, with), wait on (continually).
See: πρόςSee: καρτερέω προσκαρτερ-έω,
Dor. ποτι- IG 42(1).63.4 (Epid., ii B.C. ): -
persist obstinately in, τῇ πολιορκίᾳ Plb. 1.55.4, D.S. 14.87; τῇ προφορᾷ Phld. Rh. 1.158 S.; τῇ προσευχῇ [Act 1:14]: abs., X. HG 7.5.14, Ph. Bel. 101.9, LXX [Num 13:21](20), J. BJ 6.1.3, Ach.Tat. 1.10; καίπερ ἀχθόμενοι τῇ καθέδρᾳ π . J. AJ 5.2.6 .
2. adhere firmly to a man, be faithful to him, τινι Plb. 23.5.3, [Act 8:13], [Act 10:7]; of servants, remain in one’s service, D. 59.120; of a κοσμητής, IG 22.1028.84. remain in attendance at a law-court, τῷ βήματι, τῷ κριτηρίῳ, PHamb. 4.7 (i A.D.), POxy. 261.12 (i A.D.) . devote oneself to an office or occupation, τῇ στρατηγίᾳ ib. 82.4 (iii A.D.); τῇ ἑαυτῶν γεωργίᾳ PAmh. 2.65.3 (ii A.D.) .
3. Pass., ὁ προσκαρτερούμενος χρόνος time diligently employed, D.S. 2.29 .
4. wait for a person, Φιλέᾳ POxy. 1764.4 (iii A.D.): abs., ἕως ἂν Ἐτέαρχος παραγένηται PSI 5.598.7 (iii B.C.) .
προσκαρτερέω proskartereō 10x
to persist in adherence to a thing; to be intently engaged in, attend constantly to, [Act 1:14]; [Act 2:42]; [Rom 13:6];
to remain constantly in a place, [Act 2:46];
to constantly attend upon, continue near to, be at hand, [Mar 3:9]; [Act 8:13]; [Act 10:7] attend to; (be) devoted to.
G4342 — προσκαρτερέω
προσκαρτερῶ; future προσκαρτερήσω; (καρτερέω, from καρτερός (`strong,' 'steadfast'), of which the root is (τό) κάρτος for κράτος (`strength'; cf. Curtius, § 72)); to persevere (`continue steadfastly') in anything (cf. πρός, IV. 4): of persons, with the dative of a thing, to give constant attention to a thing, [Act 2:42] (here Lachmann adds ἐν (once) in brackets); τῇ προσευχή,[Act 1:14]; [Act 6:4]; [Rom 12:12]; [Col 4:2] (ταῖς θηραις, Diodorus 3, 17; τῇ πολιορκία,Polybius 1, 55, 4; Diodorus 14, 87; τῇ καθέδρα, persist in the siege, Josephus, Antiquities 5, 2, 6); with the dative of a person, to adhere to one, be his adherent; to be devoted or constant to one: [Act 8:13]; [Act 10:7], (Demosthenes, p. 1386, 6; Polybius 24, 5, 3; (Diogenes Laërtius 8, 1, 14); εἰς τί, to be steadfastly attentive unto, to give unremitting care to a thing, [Rom 13:6] (cf. Meyer ad loc:); ἐν with a dative of place, to continue all the time in a place, [Act 2:46] (Susanna 6); absolutely to persevere, not to faint (in a thing), Xenophon, Hell. 7, 5, 14; to show oneself courageous, for הִתְחַזֵּק, [Num 13:21] (20), of a thing, with the dative of a person, to be in constant readiness for one, wait on continually: [Mar 3:9].
προσ - καρτερέω , - ῶ
( < καρτερός , strong, stedfast),
[in LXX : [Num 13:21] (H2388 hith.), Tob 5:8 א , Da Th Su 1:6 * ;] to attend constantly, continue stedfastly, adhere to, wait on: c. dat. pers ., [Mar 3:9], [Act 8:13]; [Act 10:7]; c . dat . rei , [Act 1:14]; [Act 2:42]; [Act 6:4], [Rom 12:12], [Col 4:2]; seq . ἐν , [Act 2:46]; εἰς , [Rom 13:6]. †
προσκαρτερέω原文音譯：proskarteršw 普羅士-卡而帖雷哦
詞類次數：動詞（10）
原文字根：向著-握住 相當於：H2388（חָזַק）
字義溯源：誠摯向著，恆切，恆心，堅持，持久，專心於，常在一處，常常管理，常伺候；由（G4314（πρός）=向著）與（G2594（καρτερέω）=堅忍）組成；其中G4314（πρός）出自G4253（πρό）*=前，而G2594（καρτερέω）出自（G2904（κράτος）*=權力）。這字顯示恆一不變與堅持到底對基督徒生活的重要性。恒切堅持，向著二方面：
1）向著人，對某人忠誠（[可3:9]）
2）向著事，恒切專心的禱告（[徒6:4]）。
同義字：1）
G4342（
προσκαρτερέω）恆切 2）
G4357（
προσμένω）停住下去 3）
G4895（
σύνειμι1）同在
出現次數：總共（10）；可（1）；徒（6）；羅（2）；西（1）
譯字彙編：
1）恒切（2）[徒1:14]；[徒2:46]；
2）要恒切（1）[羅12:12]；
3）常常管理（1）[羅13:6]；
4）你們要恆切（1）[西4:2]；
5）常伺候（1）[徒10:7]；
6）常在一處（1）[徒8:13]；
7）恒心（1）[徒2:42]；
8）要專心於（1）[徒6:4]；
9）伺候（1）[可3:9]