προσεύχομαι,

fut. -ξομαι A. Ag. 317: -

offer prayers or vows, θεοῖς A. l.c., cf. E. Hipp. 116, al., etc.; τῷ ἡλίῳ Pl. Smp. 220d; θεῷ π. σωτηρίαν ἡμῖν διδόναι Id. Criti. 106a, cf. X. Cyr. 2.1.1 .

2. c. acc., π. τὸν θεόν address him in prayer, Ar. Pl. 958, cf. E. Tr. 887 .

3. abs., offer prayers, worship, Hdt. 1.48, A. Pr. 937, S. Ant. 1337, etc.; π. γλώσσῃ, πνεύματι, νοΐ, 1Co 14:14-15 .

II c. acc. rei, pray for a thing, νίκην πολέμου X. HG 3.2.22: c. inf., ἕλκειν τὸ βέδυ π. Philyll. 20; ζῆσαι προσεύχου pray for life, Epigr.Gr. 1040.11 ( Adada ): folld. by τοῦ c. inf., Ep.Jac. 5.17; π. ἵνα . ., περί τινων ὅπως, Ev.Mat 24:20, Act 8:15 .

προσεύχομαι proseuchomai 85x

    to pray, offer prayer, Mat 5:44; Mat 6:5-6 pray.

G4336 — προσεύχομαι

deponent middle; imperfect προσηυχομην; future προσεύξομαι; 1 aorist προσηυξάμην; (on the augment see WHs Appendix, p. 162; cf. Tdf. Proleg., p. 121); from Aeschylus and Herodotus down; the Sept. for הִתְפַּלֵּל; to offer prayers, to pray (everywhere of prayers to the gods, or to God (cf. δέησις, at the end)): absolutely, Mat 6:5-7, Mat 6:9; Mat 14:23; Mat 26:36, Mat 26:39, Mat 26:44; Mar 1:35; Mar 6:46; Mar 11:24; Mar 13:33 (L T WH omit; Tr brackets the clause); 14:(32), 39; Luk 1:10; Luk 3:21; Luk 5:16; Luk 6:12; Luk 9:18, Luk 9:28; Luk 11:1; Luk 18:1, Luk 18:10; Luk 22:44 (L brackets WH reject the passage); Act 1:24; Act 6:6; Act 9:11, Act 9:40; Act 10:9, Act 10:30; Act 11:5; Act 12:12; Act 13:3; Act 14:23; Act 16:25; Act 20:36; Act 21:5; Act 22:17; Act 28:8; 1Co 11:4; 1Co 14:14; 1Th 5:17; 1Ti 2:8; Jam 5:13, Jam 5:18; followed by λέγων and direct discourse, containing the words of the prayer, Mat 26:39, Mat 26:42; Luk 22:41; προσεύχεσθαι with a dative indicating the manner or instrument, 1Co 11:5 (Winer's Grammar, § 31, 7 d.); 1Co 14:14f (cf. Winer's Grammar, 279f (262f)); μακρά, to make long prayers, Matthew 23:14-13Rec.; Mar 12:40; Luk 20:47; ἐν πνεύματι (see πνεῦμα, 4 a., p. 522{a} middle), Eph 6:18; ἐν πνεύματι ἁγίῳ, Jude 1:20; προσευχή (see προσευχή, 1 at the end), Jam 5:17; προσεύχεσθαι with the accusative of a thing, Luk 18:11; Rom 8:26 (cf. Winers Grammar, § 41 b. 4 b.; Buttmann, § 139, 61 c.); ἐπί τινα, over one, i. e. with hands extended over him, Jam 5:14 (cf. Winer's Grammar, 408 (381) n.); namely, ἐπί τινα, Mat 19:13, as commonly in Greek writings with the dative of the person to whom the prayers are offered (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 52, 4, 14): Mat 6:6; 1Co 11:13 (Isa 44:17); περί with the genitive of a person, Col 1:3 (R G T WH text); 1Th 5:20; Heb 13:18; ὑπέρ with the genitive of a person, Mat 5:44; Luk 6:28 (where T WH Tr marginal reading περί (see περί, the passage cited γ. also ὑπέρ, I. 6); Col 1:3 L Tr WH marginal reading (see references as above), 9); προσεύχεσθαι followed by ἵνα, with the design of, 1Co 14:13, cf. Meyer, in the place cited (Winer's Grammar, 460 (428)); the thing prayed for is indicated by a following ἵνα (see ἵνα, II. 2 b.): Mat 24:20; Mat 26:41; Mar 13:18; Mar 14:35, Mar 14:38; Luk 22:46 (but in Mat 26:41; Mar 14:38; (Luk 22:46?), ἵνα is more common regarded as giving the aim of the twofold command preceding); τοῦτο ἵνα, Phi 1:9; περί τίνος ἵνα, Col 4:3; 2Th 1:11; 2Th 3:1; ὑπέρ τίνος ἵνα, Col 1:9; ὑπέρ τίνος ὅπως, Jam 5:16 L WH text Tr marginal reading; περί τίνος ὁππος, Act 8:15 (ὅπως (which see II. 2) Seems to indicate not so much the contents of the prayer as its end and aim); followed by an infinitive belonging to the subject, Luk 22:40; followed by τοῦ with the infinitive, Jam 5:17.

προσ - εύχομαι ,

[in LXX chiefly for H6419 hith.;]

to pray (always of prayer to God, or in cl ., to gods): absol., Mat 6:5-7; Mat 6:9; Mat 14:23; Mat 19:13; Mat 26:36; Mat 26:39; Mat 26:41; Mat 26:44, Mar 1:35; Mar 6:46; Mar 11:24-25; Mar 13:33 ( WH , E , txt ., om .) Mar 14:32; Mar 14:38-39 Luk 1:10; Luk 3:21; Luk 5:16; Luk 6:12; Luk 9:18; Luk 9:28-29; Luk 11:1-2; Luk 18:1; Luk 18:10; Luk 22:44 ( WH , E , mg ., om .), Act 1:24; Act 6:6; Act 9:11; Act 10:9; Act 10:30; Act 11:5; Act 12:12; Act 13:3; Act 14:23; Act 16:25; Act 20:36; Act 21:5; Act 22:17; Act 28:8, 1Co 11:4-5; 1Co 14:14 , 1Th 5:17, 1Ti 2:8, Jas 5:13; Jas 5:18; seq . λέγων , Mat 26:39; Mat 26:42, Luk 22:41; c . dat . instr., 1Co 11:5; 1Co 14:14-15; μακρά , Mat 23:14 ( WH , R , txt ., om .), Mar 12:40, Luk 20:47; ἐν πνεύματι ( ἁγίῳ ), Eph 6:18, Jud 1:20; προσευχῇ Papyri (a Hebraism, see προσευχή ), Jas 5:17; c . acc rei , Luk 18:11, Rom 8:26; seq . ἐπί , c . acc pers ., Jas 5:14; c. dat. pers ., Mat 6:6 , 1Co 11:13; seq . περί , c . gen ., Act 8:15, Col 1:3; Col 4:3 , 1Th 5:25, 2Th 1:11; 2Th 3:1, Heb 13:18; ὑπέρ , Mat 5:44 Luk 6:28, Col 1:9, Jas 5:16; seq . ἵνα , Mat 24:20, Mar 13:18; Mar 14:35, Luk 22:46, 1Co 14:13; τοῦτο ἵνα , Php 1:9; c . inf ., Luk 22:46; seq . τοῦ , c . inf . (Bl., § 71, 3), Jas 5:17. †

詞類次數：動詞（87）

原文字根：向著-好 有的

字義溯源：向神祈求，禱告，祈求，求，祈禱；由（G4314（πρός）=向著）與（G2172（εὔχομαι）*=願，望）組成，而G4314（πρός）出自（G4253（πρό）*=前）。關於禱告，祈求；無論是名詞（G4335（προσευχή）），或動詞（G4336（προσεύχομαι）），約翰福音一次都沒有用這兩個編號，但是有與禱告類似的話，如：舉目望天，求問，謝恩，等等。參讀G1014（βούλομαι）同義字參讀G2172（εὔχομαι）同源字

出現次數：總共（87）；太（16）；可（11）；路（19）；徒（16）；羅（1）；林前（8）；弗（1）；腓（1）；西（3）；帖前（2）；帖後（2）；提前（1）；來（1）；雅（4）；猶（1）

譯字彙編：

1）禱告（53）太6:5；太6:6；太14:23；太19:13；太23:14；太26:36；太26:41；太26:42；可1:35；可6:46；可11:25；可14:35；可14:38；路1:10；路5:16；路6:12；路6:28；路9:18；路9:28；路9:29；路11:1；路11:1；路18:1；路18:10；路18:11；路20:47；路22:41；路22:46；徒8:15；徒9:40；徒10:9；徒10:30；徒12:12；徒13:3；徒14:23；徒16:25；徒20:36；徒21:5；徒28:8；羅8:26；林前11:4；林前11:5；林前11:13；林前14:14；西1:3；西1:9；西4:3；帖前5:17；帖前5:25；帖後3:1；提前2:8；雅5:14；猶1:20；

2）他⋯禱告（4）太26:44；可14:39；路22:44；雅5:18；

3）禱告時（3）路3:21；徒11:5；徒22:17；

4）你們要⋯禱告（2）太5:44；來13:18；

5）你們禱告（2）太6:5；太6:7；

6）祈禱（2）可13:33；弗6:18；

7）他就該禱告（1）雅5:13；

8）求（1）雅5:17；

9）作⋯禱告（1）可12:40；

10）要⋯禱告（1）林前14:15；

11）我們⋯禱告（1）帖後1:11；

12）我要⋯禱告（1）林前14:15；

13）我⋯禱告（1）林前14:14；

14）他們⋯禱告（1）徒1:24；

15）我禱告的（1）腓1:9；

16）禱告完了（1）徒6:6；

17）禱告著（1）太26:39；

18）你們當祈求（1）太24:20；

19）禱告：（1）太6:9；

20）你禱告（1）太6:6；

21）你們禱告的（1）可11:24；

22）你們應當祈求（1）可13:18；

23）他在禱告（1）徒9:11；

24）你們要禱告（1）路22:40；

25）你們若禱告（1）路11:2；

26）我禱告（1）可14:32；

27）就當祈求（1）林前14:13