ποιμαίνω,

Ep. impf. ποιμαίνεσκεν Od. 9.188: ( ποιμήν ): -

herd, tend, μῆλα Od. l.c.; ἄρνας Hes. Th. 23; ποίμνας E. Cyc. 26, A.R. 2.1004; πρόβατα v.l. in Pl. R. 345c; ποιμαίνειν ἐπ’ ὄεσσι to be shepherd over sheep, Il. 6.25, 11.106: abs., act as shepherd, tend flocks, Lys. 20.11, Pl. Tht. 174d, Theoc. 11.65; ἐν τοῖς ἄλσεσιν μὴ π. SIG 986.3 (Chios, v/iv B.C. ): - Pass., to be herded, roam the pastures, of flocks, Il. 11.245, E. Alc. 579 (lyr.): metaph., ἀτρεκέων ποιμαίνεται ἔθνος ὀνείρων Mosch. 2.5 (unless Med., with ὕπνος (l. 3 ) as subject).

2. πᾶς πεποίμανται τόπος every country has been traversed (as by a shepherd or flocks of sheep), A. Eu. 249 . II metaph., tend, cherish, ζωᾶς ἄωτον Pi. I. 5(4).12; ἱκέτην A. Eu. 91; τὸ σῶμα Pl. Ly. 209a; θεσμόν AP 12.99 .

2. guide, govern, στρατόν E. Fr. 744; μάλα καὶ κατόπιν ἡμᾶς ἐποίμαινον αὖραι Luc. Amo 6:1-14 .

3. soothe, beguile, ἔρωτα π. Theoc. 11.80; ὀνομάτων κομψεύμασι τοὺς ἀμαθεῖς π. Luc. Am. 54: hence, generally, deceive, E. Hipp. 153 (lyr., cod. M and Sch. for πημαίνει ).

4. εἴδωλα ἃ ποιμαίνουσιν images which they send flocking, i.e. represent as flocking, Plu. 2.420b.

ποιμαίνω poimainō 11x

    to feed, pasture, tend a flock, Luk 17:7; 1Co 9:7;

    trop. to feed with selfish indulgence, to pamper, Jud 1:12;

    met. to tend, direct, superintend, Mat 2:6; Joh 21:16;

    to rule, Rev 2:27 shepherd.

G4165 — ποιμαίνω

future ποιμανῶ; 1 aorist imperative 2 person plural ποιμάνατε (1Pe 5:2); (ποιμήν, which see); from Homer down; the Sept. for רָעָה; to feed, to tend a flock, keep sheep;

a. properly: Luk 17:7; ποίμνην, 1Co 9:7.

b. tropically, α. to rule, govern: of rulers, τινα, Mat 2:6; Rev 2:27; Rev 12:5; Rev 19:15 (2Sa 5:2; Mic 5:6 (); , etc.; (cf. Winers Grammar, 17)) (see ποιμήν, b. at the end); of the overseers (pastors) of the church, Joh 21:16; Act 20:28; 1Pe 5:2. β. to furnish pasturage or food; to nourish: ἑαυτόν, to cherish one's body, to serve the body, Jude 1:12; to supply the requisites for the soul's needs (R. V. shall be their shepherd), Rev 7:17. (Synonym: see βόσκω, at the end.)

ποιμαίνω

( < ποιμήν ),

[in LXX chiefly for H7462;]

to act as shepherd, tend flocks: Luk 17:7; c . acc , ποιμνην , 1Co 9:7. Metaph ., to tend, shepherd, govern: c . acc , Mat 2:6 ( LXX ), Joh 21:16, Act 20:28, 1Pe 5:2, Jud 1:12, Rev 2:27; Rev 7:17; Rev 12:5; Rev 19:15. †

SYN.: βόσκω G1006, q.v.

詞類次數：動詞（11）

原文字根：牧人 相當於：H7462（רָעָה‎）

字義溯源：住在牧人帳棚中，牧羊，牧養，管轄，治理，照顧，料理，餵養；源自（G4166（ποιμήν）*=牧人）。參讀G1006（βόσκω）同義字

出現次數：總共（11）；太（1）；路（1）；約（1）；徒（1）；林前（1）；彼前（1）；猶（1）；啓（4）

譯字彙編：

1）牧養（4）徒20:28；林前9:7；啓12:5；啓19:15；

2）必牧養（1）啓7:17；

3）他要⋯治理（1）啓2:27；

4）餵養（1）猶1:12；

5）務要牧養（1）彼前5:2；

6）你牧養（1）約21:16；

7）要牧養（1）太2:6；

8）牧羊（1）路17:7