περιτομ-ή, ἡ,

circumcision, LXX Gen 17:13, Agatharch. 61, Str. 16.2.37 (pl.), Ph. 1.450,al., Dsc. 2.82: metaph., π. καρδίας Ep.Rom 2:29 .

II section of a machine, ἡ κάτω π . Apollod. Poliorc. 173.4 .

III circular incision, Heliod. ap. Orib. 45.6.9, 45.7.3, Aët. 15.8 .

περιτομή peritomē 36x

    circumcision, the act or custom of circumcision, Joh 7:22-23; Act 7:8;

    the state of being circumcised, the being circumcised, Rom 2:25-27; Rom 4:10;

    meton. the circumcision, those who are circumcised, Rom 3:30; Rom 4:9

    met. spiritual circumcision of the heart and affection, Rom 2:29; Col 2:11;

    meton. persons spiritually circumcised, Php 3:3 See circumcision.

G4061 — περιτομή

περιτομῆς, ἡ (περιτέμνω), circumcision (on which see περιτέμνω);

a. properly, α. the act or rite of circumcision: Joh 7:22; Act 7:8; Rom 4:11; Gal 5:11; Phi 3:5; οἱ ἐκ τῆς περιτομῆς (see ἐκ, II. 7), the circumcised, they of the circumcision, used of Jews, Rom 4:12; of Christians gathered from among the Jews, Act 11:2; Gal 2:12; Tit 1:10; οἱ ὄντες ἐκ περιτομῆς, Col 4:11. β. the state of circumcision, the being circumcised: Rom 2:25-28; Rom 3:1; 1Co 7:19; Gal 5:6; Gal 6:15; Col 3:11; ἐν περιτομή ὤν, circumcised, Rom 4:10. γ. by metonymy, 'the circumcision' for οἱ περιτμηθέντες the circumcised, i. e. Jews: Rom 3:30; Rom 4:9, Rom 4:12; Rom 15:8; Gal 2:7-9; Eph 2:11; οἱ ἐκ περιτομῆς πιστοί, Christian converts from among the Jews, Jewish Christians, Act 10:45.

b. metaphorically, α. of Christians: (ἡμεῖς ἐσμεν) ἡ περιτομή, separated from the unclean multitude and truly consecrated to God, Phi 3:3 ((where see Lightfoot)). β. ἡ περιτομή ἀχειροποίητος, the extinction of the passions and the removal of spiritual impurity (see περιτέμνω, at the end), Col 2:11a; ἡ περιτομή καρδίας in Rom 2:29 denotes the same thing; περιτομή τοῦ Χριστοῦ, of which Christ is the author, Col 2:11b. (The noun περιτομή occurs three times in the O. T., viz. Gen 17:13; Jer 11:16; for מוּלָה, Exo 4:26; besides in Philo, whose tract περί περιτομῆς is found in Mangey's edition 2, pp. 210-212 (Richter's edition 4, pp. 282-284); Josephus, Antiquities 1, 10, 5; (13, 11 at the end; contra Apion 2, 13, 1, 6); plural, Antiquities 1, 12, 2.)

† περι - τομή , - ῆς , ἡ

( < περιτέμνω ),

[in LXX : Gen 17:13, Exo 4:25-26 (H4135 ni ., H4139), Jer 11:16 * ;]

circumcision;

(a) of the rite itself : Joh 7:22-23 Act 7:8, Rom 4:11, Gal 5:11, Php 3:5;

(b) of the state of circumcision: Rom 2:25-28; Rom 3:1 , 1Co 7:19, Gal 5:6; Gal 6:15, Col 3:11; ἐν Papyri ὤν , Rom 4:10;

( c ) by meton ., Papyri = οἱ περιτμηθέντες , the circumcised: Rom 3:30; Rom 4:9; Rom 4:12; Rom 15:8, Gal 2:7-9, Eph 2:11; οἱ ἐκ τῆς Papyri, of Jews, Rom 4:12; of Jewish Christians, Act 11:2, Gal 2:12, Tit 1:10; o ἱ ἐκ Papyri πιστοί , Act 10:45; οἱ ὄντες ἐκ Papyri, Col 4:11 Metaph ., Rom 2:29, Col 2:11, Php 3:3. †

詞類次數：名詞（36）

原文字根：周圍-切（著） 相當於：H4135（מוּל‎）

字義溯源：割禮，受割禮，受割禮的，奉割禮的，受割禮的人；源自（G4059（περιτέμνω）=行割禮）；由（G4012（περί / περαιτέρω）=周圍，關於）與（G5114（τομός）=更鋒利）組成；其中G4012（περί / περαιτέρω）出自（G4008（πέραν）=那邊），G4008（πέραν）又出自（G3987（πειράω）X*=穿過），而G5114（τομός）出自（G5058（τελωνεῖον / τελώνιον）X*=切，割）。參讀G4059（περιτέμνω）=行割禮

出現次數：總共（36）；約（2）；徒（3）；羅（15）；林前（1）；加（7）；弗（1）；腓（2）；西（4）；多（1）

譯字彙編：

1）割禮（13）約7:22；約7:23；羅2:25；羅2:25；羅2:26；羅2:27；羅2:28；羅2:29；羅3:1；羅4:12；加5:11；西2:11；西2:11；

2）受割禮（7）羅4:9；羅4:10；羅4:10；林前7:19；加5:6；加6:15；腓3:5；

3）受割禮的（5）羅3:30；腓3:3；西3:11；西4:11；多1:10；

4）割禮的（3）徒7:8；徒10:45；羅4:11；

5）受割禮之人（2）加2:8；加2:9；

6）割禮的人（2）徒11:2；加2:12；

7）受割禮的人（2）加2:7；弗2:11；

8）受割禮者的（1）羅4:12；

9）受割禮人的（1）羅15:8