οἰκόνομ-ος, ὁ, ἡ,

I

1. one who manages a household, = cross οἰκοδεσπότης, X. Oec. 1.2, Pl. R. 417a, etc.; steward of an estate, Ζήνωνι τῷ οἰ. PCair.Zen. 48.2 (iii B.C.); house-steward, being a slave, IG 5(1).40, 1235, IGRom. 4.1699, TAM 2.518 (Pinara), prob. in BCH 52.413: metaph., οἰ. ἡδονῆς Alcid. ap. Arist. Rh. 1406a27.

2. generally, manager, administrator, opp. τύραννος, Id. Pol. 1314b7, etc.: hence, title of a subordinate state official, IG 5(2).389.15 (Lusi, iv/iii B. C.); also of a high financial officer, Inscr.Prien. 6.30 (iv B. C.), BMus.Inscr. 448.7 (Ephesus, iv B. C.); under a monarch, OGI 225.37 (iii B. C.); in Egypt, ORLaws 3.3, 5.6, al. (iii B. C.), PTeb. 39.11 (ii B. C.), etc.; in charge of the Serapeum, UPZ 56.7 (ii B. C., pl.); οἱ Καίσαρος οἰ., = Lat. procuratores Caesaris, Luc. Alex. 39; θεοῦ οἰ. minister of God, Tit 1:7; 1Co 4:1.

II as fem., housekeeper, housewife, Phoc. 3.7, Lys. 1.7: Metaph., A. Ag. 155.

οἰκονόμος oikonomos 10x

the manager of a household;

    a steward, Luk 12:42; Luk 16:1; Luk 16:3; Luk 16:8; 1Co 4:2;

    a manager, trustee, Gal 4:2;

    a public steward, treasurer, Rom 16:23;

    a spiritual steward, the holder of a commission in the service of the Gospel, 1Co 4:1; Tit 1:7; 1Pe 4:10* manager; steward.

G3623 — οἰκονόμος

οἰκονόμου, ὁ (οἶκος, νέμω (`to dispense, manage'); Hesychius ὁ τήν οἶκον νεμόμενος), the manager of a household or of household affairs; especially a steward, manager, superintendent (whether free-born, or, as was usually the case, a freed-man or slave) to whom the head of the house or proprietor has intrusted the management of his affairs, the care of receipts and expenditures, and the duty of dealing out the proper portion to every servant and even to the children not yet of age: Luk 12:42; 1Co 4:2; Gal 4:2; the manager of a farm or landed estate, an overseer (A. V. steward): Luk 16:1, Luk 16:3, Luk 16:8; ὁ οἰκονόμος τῆς πόλεως, the superintendent of the city's finances, the treasurer of the city (Vulg.arcarius civitatis): Rom 16:23 (of the treasurers or quaestors of kings, Est 8:9; Est 8:1 Esdr. 4:49; Josephus, Antiquities 12, 4, 7; 11, 6, 12; 8, 6, 4). Metaphorically, the apostles and other Christian teachers (see οἰκονομία) are called οἰκονόμους μυστηρίων τοῦ Θεοῦ, as those to whom the counsels of God have been committed to be made known to men: 1Co 4:1; a bishop (or overseer) is called οἰκονόμος Θεοῦ, of God as the head and master of the Christian theocracy (see οἶκος, 2), Tit 1:7; and any and every Christian who rightly uses the gifts intrusted to him by God for the good of his brethren, belongs to the class called καλοί οἰκονόμοι ποικίλης χάριτος Θεοῦ, 1Pe 4:10. (Aeschylus, Xenophon, Plato, Aristotle, others; for עַל־בַּיִת the Sept. 1Ki 4:6; 1Ki 16:9, etc.)

οἰκονόμος , - ου , ὁ

( < οἶκος + νέμω , to manage),

[in LXX chiefly for H5921;]

1. prop ., the manager of a household or estate, a house- or land-steward (usually a slave or freedman): Luk 12:42; Luk 16:1; Luk 16:3; Luk 16:8 , 1Co 4:2, Gal 4:2; ὀ οἰ . τ . πόλεως ( RV , treasurer; cf. 1Es 4:49 ), Rom 16:23.

2. Metaph . (in wider sense; cf. οἰκονομία ), an administrator, a steward: of Christian ministers, 1Co 4:1, Tit 1:7; of Christians generally, 1Pe 4:10. †

詞類次數：名詞（10）

原文字根：家-律法（者） 相當於：H1004（בַּיִת‎ / בַּת‎ / בֵּית אַשְׁבֵּעַ‎ / בֵּית הַגָּן‎ / בֵּית תֹּוגַרְמָה‎）

字義溯源：家務分配者，管家，管銀庫的；由（G3624（οἶκος）*=住處）與（G3551（νόμος）=律法，分出）組成；而G3551（νόμος）出自（G3500（νέκρωσις）Y*=分配）。參讀G3624（οἶκος）同源字

出現次數：總共（10）；路（4）；羅（1）；林前（2）；加（1）；多（1）；彼前（1）

譯字彙編：

1）管家（8）路12:42；路16:3；路16:8；林前4:1；林前4:2；加4:2；多1:7；彼前4:10；

2）管銀庫的（1）羅16:23；

3）一個管家（1）路16:1