μέμφομαι, Thgn. 797, etc.: impf. ἐμέμφετο Batr. 70: fut. μέμψομαι Hes. Op. 186, etc.: aor. ἐμέμφθην Hdt. 1.77, 3.13, Pi. N. 11.30 (κατα -), E. Hipp. 1402, al., Th. 4.85 (in pass. sense, Ph. 1.301, A.D. Synt. 67.22): but in Att. and Trag. commonly ἐμεμψάμην, as A. Pr. 1073 (anap.), And. 4.3, Th. 1.143, also in Mimn. 14.5, Hdt. 2.24: pres. in pass. sense, D.L. 6.47, Asp. in EN 133.14: fut. μεμφθήσομαι Ps.- Men. in Meineke Fragm.Com.Gr. iv p.337: -blame, censure, first in Hes. (though ἐπιμέμφομαι occurs in Hom.):

1 c. acc. pers., μέμψονται δ’ ἄρα τούς Hes. Op. 186, cf. Thgn. 797, Pi. N. 7.64, S. El. 384, etc.; μ. τύχην A. Pr. 1073 (anap.); μ. τὸν θέντα τὸν νόμον And. 4.3; κατὰ τὸ μαντήϊον οὐκ ὀρθῶς ὁ Κροῖσος μέμφεται (sc. τὸν Λοξίαν) Hdt. 1.91; μ. τινὰ πρὸς τοὺς φίλους X. Oec. 11.23; μ. τινὰ εἴς τι Id. An. 2.6.30. c.acc. rei, οἶνε, τὰ μέν σ’ αἰνῶ, τὰ δὲ μέμφομαι Thgn. 873; μ. τὴν γνώμην, τὰ δῶρα, Hdt. 1.207, 3.13; μ. τὴν φιλοσοφίαν Pl. Euthd. 305b; ἄλλο οὐδὲν μ. X. An. 7.6.39; μεμφθεὶς κατὰ τὸ πλῆθος τὸ ἑωυτοῦ στράτευμα Hdt. 1.77; ταῦτα.. προτ’ ἐμὸν θυμὸν ἐμεμψάμαν Theoc. 30.24.

2. c. dat. pers. et acc. rei, impute as blameworthy, cast in one’s teeth, Sapph. Supp. 14.7 (prob.), Hdt. 3.4, 4.180, Ar. Nu. 525, Av. 137, Th. 1.143, etc.: also c. acc. cogn., τῷ Λοξίᾳ μέμψιν μ. Ar. Pl. 10, etc.; μ. τινὶ ὅτι.. Hdt. 9.6, cf. 6.92; οὕνεκα.. E. Hel. 31; εἰ.. Th. 4.85: c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, οὔποτ’ ἀνδρὶ τῷδε κηρυκευμάτων μέμψει A. Th. 652: c. gen. pers. et acc. rei, ὃ μάλιστα μέμφονται ἡμῶν which is the chief complaint they make against us, Th. 1.84.

3. c. dat. pers. only, to be dissatisfied with, find fault with, A. Th. 560, Pr. 63, S. Tr. 470, E. Or. 285, IA 899 (troch.), X. Mem. 3.5.20, Heb 8:8: with part. added, μ. ἡμῖν λογισαμένοις Luc. Charid. 20; ὡς κακῶς βουλευομένοις Pl. Phdr. 234b, cf. Cri. 50d.

4. c. gen. rei only, complain of, οὐ μάχης.. μέμψει A. Fr. 199.3; εἴ τι μέμφῃ τῆς ἐμῆς ἀπουσίας E. Hec. 962; τιμῆς ἐμέμφθη of her [neglected] honour (cf. εὐχωλῆς ἐπιμέμφεται Il. 1.93), E. Hipp. 1402; μ. τῶν γεγενημένων Th. 8.109.

5. c. inf. with μή, μ. μὴ πολλάκις βουλεύεσθαι object that one ought not.., Id. 3.42.

6. abs., find fault, complain, A. Supp. 137 (lyr.); ὅτι Arist. EN 1162b18. in Law, οἱ μεμφόμενοι the plaintiffs, GDI 4998 (Gortyn).

μέμφομαι memphomai 2x

    to find fault with, blame, censure; to intimate dissatisfaction with, Heb 8:8;

    absol. to find fault, Rom 9:19

G3201 — μέμφομαι

1 aorist ἐμεμψαμην; in classical Greek from Hesiod (Works, 184) down; to blame, find fault: absolutely, Rom 9:19; the thing found fault with being evident from what precedes, Mar 7:2 Rec.; αὐτούς, Heb 8:8 L T Tr marginal reading WH text, where R G Tr text WH marginal reading αὐτοῖς, which many join with μεμφόμενος (for the person or thing blamed is added by Greek writings now in the dative, now in the accusative; see Passow (or Liddell and Scott), under the word, cf. Krüger, § 46, 7, 3); but it is more correct to supply αὐτήν, i. e. διαθήκην, which the writer wishes to prove was not faultless (cf. 7), and to join αὐτοῖς with λέγει; (Buttmann, § 133, 9).

** μέμφομαι ,

[in LXX : Sir 11:7 ; Sir 41:7 , 2Ma 2:7 * ;]

to blame, find fault: absol. , Rom 9:19; c . acc , αὐτούς ( WH , txt .; αὐτούς , Rec. , WH , mg .; on rendering with αὐτούς v. Westc ., in l ), Heb 8:8. †

詞類次數：動詞（3）

原文字根：指責

字義溯源：指責*，指責人，找出錯誤，譴責

同源字：1）G273（ἄμεμπτος）無可指摘的 2）G274（ἀμέμπτως）毫無瘕疵地 3）G3201（μέμφομαι）指責 4）G3202（μεμψίμοιρος）指責的成因

出現次數：總共（2）；羅（1）；來（1）

譯字彙編：

1）他⋯指責人（1）羅9:19；

2）指責（1）來8:8