λοιδορ-έω,

fut. - ήσω D. 40.48: aor. ἐλοιδόρησα E. Med. 873, etc.: pf. λελοιδόρηκα Pl. Phdr. 241e: -

Med. and Pass. (v. infr.), fut. - ήσομαι Ar. Eq. 1400, etc.: aor. ἐλοιδορησάμην Isa 6.59; Att. more freq. ἐλοισορήθην D. 9.54, 54.5 (v. infr.): (λοίδορος): -

I abuse, revile, τινα Hdt. 3.145; θεούς Pi. O. 9.37, cf. Ar. Nu. 1140, X. An. 3.4.49, BGU 1007.6 (iii B. C.), etc.: abs., E. l. c., etc.; sts. simply, rebuke, X. Cyr. 1.4.9; οἶνον εἰς ἐπίνοιαν λ. Ar. Eq. 90, cf. Plu. 2.175b (Pass.): with neut. Adj., ἐμαυτὸν πόλλ’ ἐλοιδόρησα E. Hel. 1171; οὐδὲν οὐδένα λ. Pl. Tht. 174c; λ. ἔνια Arist. EN 1128a31: with a predicate added, [ τὴν Τύχην] λ. τυφλήν reproach fortune as blind, Plu. 2.98a: - Med., rail at one another, Antipho 2.1.4, Ar. Ra. 857, D. 54.18: - Pass., λοιδοροῦντας ἢ λοιδορουμένους reviling or reviled, Isoc. 2.47, cf. Phld. Lib. p.29 O.; λελοιδορημένος ὑπὸ.. rebuked.., X. HG 5.4.29; οὐκ ἐν δίκη λοιδορηθείς Pl. Phdr. 275e, cf. Grg. 457d.

II Med. with aor. Pass. in act. sense, c. dat. pers., rail at, τινι Ar. Eq. 1400, Pl. 456, Ec. 248, Pl. R. 395d, etc.; also λ. ἐπί τινι X. Ages. 7.3; τινος Ach.Tat. 1.6; εἴς τινα Luc. Anach. 22; πρός τινα LXX Exo 17:2: c. acc. cogn., πάντα τὰ αἰσχρὰ λοιδορέονται, ὅτι.. they use all kind of foul reproaches, saying that.., Hdt. 4.184; λοιδορίαν ἣν ἐλοιδορήθη Κρατίνῳ περὶ τούτων D. 21.132. -

Act. never has dat. exc. in later Gr., LXX Exo 17:2, 2Ma 12:14, Epict. Ench. 34, Ant.Lib. 22.5; in And. 1.67 (ἠναντιώθην καὶ ἀντεῖπον - καὶ ἐλοιδόρησα - ἐκείνῳ ὧν ἦν ἄξιος) the dat. (if correct) depends on the other verbs; as does the acc. in οὓς ὕβριζες καὶ ἐλοιδοροῦ Hyp. Dem.Fr. (a). - Only the Act. is found in Trag.

λοιδορέω loidoreō 4x

    to revile, rail at, abuse, Joh 9:28; Act 23:4; 1Co 4:12; 1Pe 2:23

G3058 — λοιδορέω

λοιδόρω; 1 aorist ἐλοιδόρησα; present passive participle λοιδορούμενος; (λοίδορος); to reproach, rail at, revile, heap abuse upon: τινα, Joh 9:28; Act 23:4; passive, 1Co 4:12; 1Pe 2:23. (From Pindar and Aeschylus down; the Sept. several times for רִיב.) (Compare: ἀντιλοιδορέω.)

λοιδορέω , - ῶ ( < λοίδορος ),

[in LXX chiefly for H7378;]

to abuse, revile: c . acc pers ., Joh 9:28, Act 23:4; pass ., 1Co 4:12, 1Pe 2:23 ( cf. ἀντι - λοιδορέω ). †

詞類次數：動詞（4）

原文字根：放置（說） 衝 相當於：H4843（מָרַר‎）

字義溯源：辱罵，咒罵，罵，妄用，嘲罵，誹謗；源自（G3060（λοίδορος）=漫罵）；而G3060（λοίδορος）出自（G3060（λοίδορος）X*=危害）。參讀G987（βλασφημέω / δυσφημέω）同義字

同源字：1）G486（ἀντιλοιδορέω）對罵 2）G3058（λοιδορέω）辱罵 3）G3059（λοιδορία）誹謗 4）G3060（λοίδορος）漫罵

出現次數：總共（4）；約（1）；徒（1）；林前（1）；彼前（1）

譯字彙編：

1）他們⋯罵（1）約9:28；

2）被辱罵（1）彼前2:23；

3）被人咒罵（1）林前4:12；

4）你辱罵（1）徒23:4