ἐπιδίδωμι,

1. give besides, τινί τι Il. 23.559, Hdt. 2.121. δ’,al., E. Med. 186 (anap.), Ba. 1128, etc.: abs., Hes. Op. 396, etc.. of a physician, administer, ὅσων τῷ κάμνοντι δεῖ Ph. 1.253; give afterwards, τροφὴν προδόντες ἐπιδιδόασι τὸν ἐλλέβορον Dsc. 4.148.

2.. give in dowry, ὅσσ’ οὔ πώ τις ἑῇ ἐπέδωκε θυγατρί Il. 9.148, cf. Lys. 16.10, Pl. Lg. 944a (Pass.), X. Cyr. 8.5.19.. esp. contribute as a `benevolence ’, for the purpose of supplying state necessities, opp. εἰσφέρειν (which was compulsory), Isa 5.37; ἐκ τῶν ἰδίων ἐ. Din. 1.80; τριήρη ἐπέδωκεν D. 21.160; ἐπέδωκα τὰ χρήματα Id. 18.113; τὸ κοινὸν ἐπέδωκε τῷ θεῷ SIG 489.9 (Delph., iii B.C.); but also,. offer money as a bribe or consideration, X. Ath. 3.3.

3.. give freely, bestow, Th. 4.11, Ar. Pax 333; ὑμῖν τῶν ἑαυτοῦ τι Lys. 30.26; ἐ. τοῦ ἑαυτοῦ μέρους X. Cyr. 1.5.1; τὸν ἑαυτοῦ [ζῆλον] εἰς τὴν φιλοδοξίαν Inscr.Prien. 114.12 (i B.C.).

4.. ἐπιδιδόναι ἑαυτόν give oneself up, devote oneself, τινί to one, Ar. Th. 213, cf. Luc. Peregr. 13; εἴς τι SIG 495.124 (Olbia, iii B.C.), cf. Hdn. 3.4.1; εἰς πᾶν τό σοι χρήσιμον ἐμαυτὸν ἐ. UPZ 62.9 (ii B.C.); also (sc. ἑαυτὸν) ἐπιδιδόναι εἰς τρυφήν Ath. 12.525e; εἰς ὑπερηφανίαν Nymphis 15; ἐ. ἑαυτὸν τῇ πνεούσῃ Luc. Herm. 28: abs., ἐπιδόντες ἐφερόμεθα ran before the wind, Act 27:15.

5.. give into another’s hands, deliver, ἐπιστολήν τινι D.S. 14.47 (dub.l.), Act 15:30; χρηματισμόν LXX 2Ma 11:17; γραμματεῖον Luc. Peregr. 16: abs., of petitions, freq. in Pap., BGU 45, etc.; of reports or returns, POxy. 255.16 (i A.D.), etc.: - Pass., OGI 515.37 (Mylasa, iii A.D.), Just. Nov. 53.3.1.

6.. ἐ. ψῆφον τοῖς πολίταις give them power to vote, Plu. Num 7:1-89.

7.. dictate, opp. γράφειν, D.Chr. 18.18.

II. Med., take as one’s witness, θεοὺς ἐπιδώμεθα ` give each other our gods’, Il. 22.254: - in Il. 10.463, Aristarch. read σὲ γὰρ πρώτην.. ἐπιδωσόμεθ’, perh. in the same sense, though Apollon. and Scholl. explain it by δώροις τιμήσομεν: cf. περιδίδωμι.

III. in Prose, freq. intr.,

1. increase, advance, ἐς ὕψος Hdt. 2.13; καθ’ ἡμέραν ἐς τὸ ἀγριώτερον Th. 6.60; ἐς τὸ μισεῖσθαι Id. 8.83; ἐπὶ τὸ μεῖζον ib. 24; ἐπὶ τὸ βέλτιον Hp. Aph. 1.3, Pl. Prt. 318a; εἰς ὄγκον πρὸς ἀρετήν increase in virtue Id. Lg. 913b; πρὸς εὐδαιμονίαν Isoc. 3.32: and abs., grow, Pl. Euthd. 271b; advance, improve, Th. 6.72, 7.8; βελτίων ἔσται καὶ ἐ. Pl. Prt. 318c, cf. Cra. 41c e, Tht. 146b, 150d, Isoc. 9.68, etc.; ἐ. πάμπολυ [ἡ μάχη ] waxes great, Pl. Tht. 179d.

2.. = ἐνδίδωμι v, give in, give way, ἐ. ἐπίδοσιν τοῖσι ἕλκουσι Hp. Art. 72, cf. Gal 6:5, Sor. 1.103.

ἐπιδίδωμι epididōmi 9x

    to give in addition; also, to give to, deliver to, give into one’s hands, Mat 7:9-10; Luk 4:17; Luk 11:11 f; Luk 24:30; Luk 24:42; Act 15:30;

    intrans. probably a nautical term, to commit a ship to the wind, let her drive, Act 27:15

G1929 — ἐπιδίδωμι

: 3 person singular imperfect ἐπεδίδου; future ἐπιδώσω; 1 aorist ἐπέδωκα; 2 aorist participle plural ἐπιδόντες; 1 aorist passive ἐπεδοθην; (from Homer down); to give over;

1. to hand, give by handing: τινα τί, Mat 7:9; Luk 11:11; Luk 24:30, Luk 24:42; Joh 13:26 (R G L); Act 15:30; passive Luk 4:17.

2. to give over, i. e. give up to the power or will of one (German preisgeben): Act 27:15 (namely, ἑαυτούς or τό πλοῖον τῷ ἀνέμῳ).

ἐπι - δίδωμι ,

[in LXX for H5414, etc.;]

1. to give over, to hand: c . acc rei et dat . pers ., Mat 7:9; Mat 7:19, Luk 11:11-12; Luk 24:30; Luk 24:42, Act 15:30; pass . c. dat. pers ., Luk 4:17.

2. to give in, give way: absol. , Act 27:15. †

詞類次數：動詞（11）

原文字根：在上-給 相當於：H5414（יָתַן‎ / נָתַן‎）

字義溯源：交出，給，交付，交給，遞給，任憑；由（G1909（ἐπί）*=在⋯上，在）與（G1325（διδῶ / δίδωμι）*=給）組成。參讀G325（ἀναδίδωμι）同義字

出現次數：總共（11）；太（2）；路（6）；約（1）；徒（2）

譯字彙編：

1）給（7）太7:9；太7:10；路11:11；路11:11；路11:12；路24:42；約13:26；

2）就任憑（1）徒27:15；

3）交付（1）徒15:30；

4）遞給（1）路24:30；

5）交給（1）路4:17