H8033. sham
שָׁם adverb there, thither (Arabic there, compare then; Biblical Aramaic תַּמָּה, Egyptian Aramaic תמה S-CPap. A 4, J 6, תַּמָּן ᵑ7 (with demonstrative n, compare אֱדַיִן beside אֲזַי), Syriac ; ZenjHad. 8 (Cooke159) שם); —
1. a. there [Gen 2:8], [12]; [11:2], [7], [31] + often; placed early in sentence for emphasis, [Micah 4:10] תִּנָּצֵ֑לִי שָׁם, [Nahum 3:15]; [Ezek 32:22], [24]; [Psa 104:26] +, ֗֗֗ וְשָׁם [Gen 41:12]; [Exod 15:27]; [Num 13:22], [33] +, וְשָׁם ֗֗֗ שָׁם [Exod 15:25]; [Deut 12:14]; [Isa 27:10]; [Job 3:17] +, ֗֗֗ שָׁם וְהִנֵּה [Gen 29:2], ֗֗֗ שָׁם כִּי [11:9]; [21:31]; [35:7]; [2Sam 1:21]; [15:21] +, ֗֗֗ שָׁם אַךְ [Isa 34:14-15], ֗֗֗ שָׁם גַּם [23:12]; [57:7]; [Psa 139:10]; resuming a preceding 'where,' [Job 39:30] הוּא שָׁם חֲלָלִים בַּאֲשֶׁר, [Judg 5:27]; [Jer 22:12]; [Eccl 11:3], compare [1:7]. Repeated, שָׁם ֗֗֗ שָׁם here ... there [Isa 28:10], [13]. In poetry, pointing to a spot in which a scene is localized vividly in the imagination, [Psa 14:5] פחד פחדו שׁם there feared they a fear! Psalm 36:13, compare [48:7]; [66:6]; [132:17]; [Hosea 6:7]; [Zeph 1:14]. — [Hab 3:4] read probably (We Now) שָׂם the flashes at his side made he the hiding of his power; [Eccl 3:17] שָׁם = with God, in the Divine plan or scheme: but read perhaps שָׂם Hi De and others
b. preceded by the rel., שָׁם אֲשֶׁר where, [Gen 2:11]; [Exod 20:21]; [1Sam 9:10] +, usually with one or more words between, [Gen 13:3], [14]; [19:27]; [Exod 29:42]; [2Sam 11:16]; [2Kin 23:27] + often; after שָׁם הוּא בַּאֲשֶׁר בַּאֲשֶׁר, [Gen 21:17]. With אשׁר omitted (the relative being indicated by construct, Ges§ 130 c, d) [Ezek 39:11] ׳בְּיִשְׂר קֶבֶר שָׁם מְקוֺם a place where a grave (may be) in Israel, but ᵑ7 ᵐ5 Co Or and others read שֵׁם a place of renown.
2 thither, after verbs of motion ( = שָׁ֫מָּה, see
3), [Deut 1:37] שָׁם תָבאֹ לֹא, [Judg 19:15]; [21:10]; [1Sam 2:14]; [9:6] and elsewhere; שָׁם ֗֗֗ אֲשֶׁר whither, [1Kin 18:10]; [21:18]; [2Kin 1:4], [6], [16]; [Isa 20:6], more often in Jeremiah, Ezekiel, as [Jer 8:3]; [22:27]; [23:3], [8]; [45:5] +, [Ezek 4:13]; [12:16]; [36:20], [22] +; so שֶׁשָּׁם [Psa 122:4].
3 with ה locative, שָׁ֫מָּה (sh¹mm¹h):
a. after verbs of motion, thither, [Gen 19:20] שָׁ֫מָּה לָנוּס to flee thither, [19:22]; [20:13]; [24:6]; [29:3]; [Deut 1:38] + often; = into it, therein (of a basket, pit, etc.), [Exod 16:33] הָעֹמֶר מְלֹא וְתֶןשָֿׁ֫מָּה, [21:33] שָׁמָּה וְנָפַל, [30:18]; [Judg 8:25]; [2Kin 12:10]; pregnantly, after a verb implying motion, as to bury, [Gen 23:13] שָׁ֫מָּה אֶתמֵֿתִי וְאֶקְבְּרָה, [25:10]; [49:31]; [50:5] (all P), נוֺעַד to meet [Exod 29:42-43], [30:6], [36]; Numbers 17:19 (all P), [Josh 2:16]; [7:3]; [Jer 13:7]; Joel 4:7, perhaps [Song 8:5] (? c).
b. שָׁ֫מָּה ֗֗֗ אֲשֶׁר whither [Gen 20:13]; [Num 33:54]; [Deut 4:5], [14] + often; where [2Kin 23:8]; [1Chr 4:41].
c. more rarely, i. q. שָׁם there, [Gen 43:30] שָׁ֫מָּה וַיֵּבְךְ, [Josh 2:1]; [Judg 16:27]; [2Kin 4:11]; [9:16]; [Hosea 2:17]; [Isa 22:18]; [34:15]; [65:9]; [Jer 18:2]; [27:22]; [Ezek 23:3]; [32:29-30], ([32:22]; [32:24]; [32:26] שָׁם), [48:35] ׳י שָׁ֫מָּה, [Psa 76:4]; [122:5]; [Eccl 3:16].
4 מִשָּׁם from there, thence:
a. often after verbs of departing, taking, etc., [Gen 2:10]; [11:8-9], [12:8]; [18:16]; [24:7]; [42:2], etc., [Num 13:23]; [21:12]; [22:41] מִשָּׁם וַיַּרְא, [Deut 4:29] מִשָּׁם וּבִקַּשְׁתֶּם, [30:4]; [Jer 37:12]; [Hosea 2:17]; [Amos 9:2-3], [4]; [Job 39:29] +. Peculiarly, [Gen 49:24] יִשְׂר אֶבֶן רֹעֶה ׳מִשָּׁם Ges De RVm from there [from heaven], (from) the Shepherd (׳י), the Stone (Rock) of Israel, Ew Di Sta from there (where is) the Shepherd of (רֹעֵה) the (Bethel-)stone of Israel; but both forced: text dubious; Gunk by the name (מִשֵּׁם; so ᵑ6) of the Shepherd, etc. (as Ew Di).
b. מִשָּׁם ֗֗֗ אֲשֶׁר whence [Gen 24:5]; [Num 23:13] +.
c. expressing origin, [Gen 3:23] the ground מִשָּׁם לֻקַּח אֲשֶׁר, [10:14] whence (= from whom) came forth the Philistines, [Judg 19:18] אָנֹכִי מִשָּׁם, [1Sam 10:12] מִשָּׁם אִישׁ, [Isa 65:20].
d. of the mass, from which something is taken or made, [Gen 27:9]; [30:32] (of צאֹן), [Lev 2:2] זגו מִשָּׁם ׳וְקָמַץ (from the meal, etc., of a מנחה), [1Kin 17:13] קְטַנָּה עֻגָה מִשָּׁם לִי עֲשִׁי אַךְ i.e. from the meal and oil, [2Kin 7:2], [19] תאֵֹכל׃ לֹא וּמִשָּׁם, [Ezek 5:3].
שָׁם
原文音譯:~v' shawm
詞類次數:質詞(835)
原文字根:處;相當於G3699(ὅπου) G4840(συμπάρειμι)
字義溯源:在那裏*,然後,常到那裏,由那裏,到那裏,往那裏,從那裏,臨到那裏,那裏,那時,在,這裏,其中,在其中,因而,在裏面,由此,由是,在彼處,向何處,其上,彼此
出現次數:總共(829);創(101);出(31);利(5);民(39);申(82);書(26);士(39);得(6);撒上(50);撒下(40);王上(42);王下(57);代上(17);代下(22);拉(6);尼(9);伯(10);詩(22);箴(4);傳(7);歌(3);賽(34);耶(77);結(68);但(2);何(8);珥(3);摩(8);俄(1);拿(1);彌(3);鴻(2);哈(1);番(1);該(1);亞(1)
譯字彙編:
1)在那裏(346)數量太多,不能盡錄;
2)那裏(280)數量太多,不能盡錄;
3)那裏的(28)[創49:24];[民14:24];[民19:18];[申3:21];[申26:2];[撒上2:14];[王上2:3];[王上4:28];[王上17:9];[王下1:4];[王下1:6];[王下1:16];[王下23:16];[耶13:4];[耶29:7];[耶29:14];[耶29:14];[耶32:37];[耶40:12];[耶42:16];[耶42:16];[耶45:5];[耶49:36];[結6:9];[結20:29];[結37:21];[結39:11];[結47:9];
4)到那裏(23)[創19:20];[創19:20];[創19:22];[出21:13];[利18:3];[利20:22];[民11:17];[民35:11];[民35:15];[民35:25];[申19:4];[申31:13];[申31:16];[士9:51];[耶16:15];[耶22:12];[耶22:27];[耶24:9];[耶30:11];[耶46:28];[結40:1];[結40:3];[珥3:7];
5)就在那裏(17)[出29:43];[民9:17];[申12:14];[申12:14];[書2:1];[書2:22];[士5:27];[士18:2];[撒下3:27];[撒下6:7];[撒下16:14];[王上19:9];[王下6:10];[王下11:16];[代上21:28];[賽48:16];[結20:28];
6)其中(12)[創3:23];[創27:9];[創30:32];[出16:33];[王上17:13];[王下7:2];[王下7:8];[王下7:8];[王下7:19];[代下6:11];[箴22:14];[哈3:4];
7)那裏有(9)[創29:2];[民13:22];[書14:12];[王上14:2];[詩104:26];[傳3:16];[傳3:16];[耶37:13];[結8:14];
8)這裏(8)[創21:17];[出24:12];[民20:4];[民32:26];[王下6:1];[賽28:10];[賽28:13];[耶22:11];
9)在那裏的(8)[創40:3];[民35:26];[撒上9:10];[撒上19:3];[撒上26:5];[撒上29:4];[代上4:40];[代下12:13];
10)要在那裏(5)[創35:1];[王下6:9];[王下9:2];[賽34:15];[賽65:9];
11)之處(5)[出30:6];[詩53:5];[耶22:26];[耶22:27];[結47:9];
12)那裏去(5)[創24:6];[創42:2];[申19:3];[書7:4];[尼13:9];
13)也在那裏(5)[創49:31];[出29:42];[士16:27];[結32:24];[結32:29];
14)在那裏有(5)[出15:27];[撒上6:14];[詩68:27];[詩133:3];[結8:4];
15)到那裏的(5)[民15:18];[申28:37];[耶23:8];[耶29:18];[結4:13];
16)都在那裏(4)[撒下15:36];[尼10:39];[結32:22];[結32:26];
17)在這裏(3)[王下19:32];[結43:7];[結46:24];
18)必在那裏(2)[民14:35];[賽22:18];
19)那時(2)[代上11:4];[拉8:21];
20)在其中(2)[出40:7];[出40:30];
21)在(2)[出20:21];[詩137:1];
22)的所在(2)[耶7:12];[結48:35];
23)處(2)[創22:2];[民17:4];
24)又在那裏(2)[創21:33];[創49:31];
25)便在那裏(2)[創50:10];[代下23:15];
26)到那裏去(2)[創24:8];[王下6:14];
27)他在那裏(1)[代上3:4];
28)但在那裏(1)[賽55:10];
29)但那裏(1)[代下28:9];
30)那在裏(1)[王下23:34];
31)但⋯那裏去(1)[申34:4];
32)那裏面(1)[王上8:21];
33)裏面(1)[王下2:20];
34)此(1)[王下2:21];
35)我們在那裏(1)[詩66:6];
36)其上(1)[詩104:17];
37)彼此(1)[箴15:17];
38)他們在那裏(1)[結6:13];
39)地方(1)[結3:15];
40)其中有(1)[詩104:25];
41)那裏呢(1)[鴻2:11];
42)就往那裏(1)[耶40:4];
43)之地(1)[耶44:14];
44)但⋯那裏(1)[申32:52];
45)從那裏(1)[傳1:5];
46)他們就在那裏(1)[民33:9];
47)他就(1)[創39:20];
48)在地(1)[出9:26];
49)在的(1)[出12:13];
50)裏頭(1)[出21:33];
51)裏(1)[創39:11];
52)到這裏的(1)[創39:1];
53)他就在那裏(1)[創12:8];
54)並且在那裏(1)[創26:25];
55)旁(1)[創31:46];
56)的處所(1)[創35:27];
57)在盆裏(1)[出30:18];
58)在裏面(1)[出40:3];
59)並在那裏(1)[士2:5];
60)往那裏去(1)[士21:10];
61)臨到那裏(1)[撒上5:11];
62)他也在那裏(1)[撒上7:17];
63)在那裏過的(1)[書10:27];
64)上那裏去(1)[書7:3];
65)那邊(1)[申4:26];
66)去那裏的(1)[申4:27];
67)在那些地方(1)[申12:2];
68)且在那裏(1)[申27:7];
69)那裏吧(1)[撒上9:6]