ὅπου,

Ion. ὅκου, Relat., indirect interrog., and indef. Adv. of Place, correlat. to ποῦ:

I

1. as a Relat., sts. c. gen. loci, τῆς πόλεως ὅπου κάλλιστον στρατοπεδεύσασθαι Pl. R. 415d, cf. Hdt. 2.172; ὅπου βούλοιτο τοῦ δρόμου X. HG 2.4.27; ἔσθ’ ὅπου in some places, A. Eu. 517 (lyr.), Fr. 302: standing for the Relat. Adj., μέλη, ὅπου (i. e. ἐν οἷς) χελιδὼν ἦν τις ἐμπεποιημένη Ar. Av. 1301: with other Particles, ὅκου δή somewhere or other, Hdt. 3.129; ὅπου ἄν wherever, with subj., IG 12.76.11, etc.; in Trag. the ἄν may be omitted, as ὅπου δ’ Ἀπόλλων σκαιὸς ᾖ, τίνες σοφοί; E. El. 972, etc. (never in Att. Prose): c. gen., ὅπου ἂν τύχῃ τῶν λεγομένων Pl. Prt. 342e; ὁπουοῦν anywheresoever, Id. Cra. 403c; ὅπουπερ c. opt., wherever, X. Cyr. 3.3.5; ὅπου ποτέ S. OC 12; ὁπουδάν, = ὅπου δὲ ἄν, anywhere, D.C. Fr. 109.21; ὁπουδήποτε, = ubicumque, Dosith.p.410 K.; ὁπουδηποτοῦν anywheresoever, J. Rev 2:15.

2. in indirect questions, ὄφρα πύθηαι πατρός, ὅπου κύθε γαῖα Od. 3.16, cf. 16.306, S. OT 924, etc.: with Verbs of motion in pregnant sense, ὅκου ἐτράπετο, οὐκέτι εἶχον εἰπεῖν Hdt. 2.119; κεῖνος δ’ ὅπου βέβηκεν, οὐδεὶς οἶδε S. Tr. 40, v.l. in X. Cyr. 3.1.37, etc.: in many passages editors have in this sense restd. ὅποι, mostly from codd.; in repeating a question, ἡ Λακεδαίμων ποῦ ’στιν; Answ. ὅπου ’στίν; (do you ask) where it is? Ar. Nu. 214: c. gen., εἰδότες ὅκου γῆς εἴη Hdt. 4.150, cf. Pl. R. 403e.

II the strict local sense occasionally passes into,

1 a sense involving Time or Occasion, ὅ. τιν’ ἴδῃ Thgn. 922, cf. 999, X. HG 3.3.6; σιγᾶν θ’ ὅ. δεῖ καὶ λέγειν τὰ καίρια A. Ch. 582, cf. Eu. 277; οὐκ ἔσθ’ ὅ. there is no case in which, i.e. in no case. S. OT 448, Aj. 1069, E. HF 186, D. 3.35; so ἔστιν ὅ.; as a question, Id. 18.22.

2. of Cause, whereas, Hdt. 1.68, 4.195, Antipho 1.7; ὅ. γὰρ ἐγὼ.. ὁμολογῶ D. 21.205; ὅκου γε, Lat. quandoquidem or quippe, Hdt. 7.118; ὅπου γε X. Cyr. 2.3.11, etc. later as a demonstr. Adv., only in the phrase ὅ. μέν.., ὅ. δέ.. here.., there.., Plu. 2.427c, S.E. P. 1.53, etc.

ὅπου hopou 82x

    where, in which place, in what place, Mat 6:19-21; Rev 2:13;

    whither, to what place, Joh 8:21; Joh 14:4;

    ὅπου ἄν, or ἐάν, wherever, in whatever place, Mat 24:28;

    whithersoever, Mat 8:19; Jas 3:4;

    met. where, in which thing, state, etc., Col 3:11;

    whereas, 1Co 3:3; 2Pe 2:11

G3699 — ὅπου

(from ποῦ and the relative ὁ) (from Homer down), where;

1. adverb of place,

a. in which place, where; α. in relative sentences with the indicative it is used to refer to a preceding noun of place; as, ἐπί τῆς γῆς, ὅπου etc. Mat 6:19; add, Mat 6:20; Mat 13:5; Mat 28:6; Mar 6:55; Mar 9:44, Mar 9:46 (which verses T WH omit; Tr brackets), 48; Luk 12:33; Joh 1:28; Joh 4:20, Joh 4:46; Joh 6:23; Joh 7:42; Joh 10:40; Joh 11:30; Joh 12:1; Joh 18:1, Joh 18:20; Joh 19:18, Joh 19:20, Joh 19:41; Joh 20:12; Act 17:1; Rev 11:8; Rev 20:10. it refers to ἐκεῖ or ἐκεῖσε to be mentally supplied in what precedes or follows: Mat 25:24, Mat 25:26; Mar 2:4; Mar 4:15; Mar 5:40; Mar 13:14; Joh 3:8; Joh 6:62; Joh 7:34; Joh 11:32; Joh 14:3; Joh 17:24; Joh 20:19; Rom 15:20; Heb 9:16; Heb 10:18; Rev 2:13. it refers to ἐκεῖ expressed in what follows: Mat 6:21; Luk 12:34; Luk 17:37; Joh 12:26; Jam 3:16. in imitation of the Hebrew שָׁם אֲשֶׁר (Gen 13:3; Ecc 9:10, etc.): ὅπου ἐκεῖ, Rev 12:6 (G T Tr WH), 14 (see ἐκεῖ, a.); ὅπου... ἐπ' αὐτῶν, Rev 17:9. ὅπου also refers to men, so that it is equivalent to with (among) whom, in whose house: Mat 26:57; (add, Rev 2:13; cf. Winers Grammar, § 54, 7 at the end); in which state (viz. of the renewed man), Col 3:11. it is loosely connected with the thought to which it refers, so that it is equivalent to wherein (A. V. whereas), 2Pe 2:11 (in the same sense in indirect question, Xenophon, mem. 3, 5, 1). ὅπου ἄν, wherever — with imperfect indicative (see ἄν, II. 1), Mar 6:56 (Tdf. ἐάν); with aorist subjunctive (Latin future perfect), Mar 9:18 (where L T Tr WH ὅπου ἐάν); Mar 14:9 (here too T WH ὅπου ἐάν); also ὅπου ἐάν (see ἐάν, II.), Mat 26:13; Mar 6:10; Mar 14:14a (in both of the last two passages, L Tr ὅπου ἄν); with subjunctive present Mat 24:28. β. in indirect questions (yet cf. Winer's Grammar, § 57, 2 at the end), with subjunctive aorist: Mar 14:14b; Luk 22:11.

b. joined to verbs signifying motion into a place instead of ὅποι, into which place, whither (see ἐκεῖ, b.): followed by the indicative, Joh 8:21; Joh 13:33, Joh 13:36; Joh 14:4; Joh 21:18; (Jam 3:4 T Tr WH (see below)); ὅπου ἄν, where (whither) soever, with indicative present, Rev 14:4 L Tr WH (cf. below), cf. Buttmann, § 139, 30; with subjunctive present, Luk 9:57 R G T WH (others, ὅπου ἐάν, see below); Jam 3:4 (R G L); Rev 14:4 R G T (see above); ὅπου ἐάν, with subjunctive present, Mat 8:19, and L Tr in Luk 9:57.

2. It gets the force of a conditional particle if (in case that, in so far as (A. V. whereas (cf. 2Pe 2:11 above))): 1Co 3:3 (Clement of Rome, 1 Cor. 43, 1 [ET], and often in Greek writings; cf. Grimm on 4 Macc. 2:14; Meyer on 1Co 3:3; (Müller on the Epistle of Barnabas 16, 63).

ὅπου ,

adv.

of place, correlat. of ποῦ ( q.v. ), where.

I. Prop ., of place,

1. where;

(a) in relative sentences, c . indic : Mat 25:24; Mat 25:26, Mar 2:4; Mar 4:5; Mar 4:15; Mar 5:40; Mar 13:14, Joh 3:8; Joh 6:62; Joh 7:34; Joh 7:36; Joh 11:32; Joh 14:3; Joh 17:24; Joh 20:19, Rom 15:20, Rev 2:13; after nouns of place, for relat. prepositional phrase ( ἐν ᾧ ,, etc.), Mat 6:19-20; Mat 13:5; Mat 26:57; Mat 28:6, Mar 6:55; Mar 9:48 Luk 12:33, Joh 1:28; Joh 4:20; Joh 4:46; Joh 6:23; Joh 7:42; Joh 10:40; Joh 11:30; Joh 12:1; Joh 18:1; Joh 18:20; Joh 19:18; Joh 19:20; Joh 19:41; Joh 20:12, Act 17:1, Rev 2:13; Rev 11:8; Rev 20:10; seq . ἐκεῖ ., Mat 6:21, Luk 12:34; Luk 17:37 Joh 12:26; id . pleonast. ( = Heb . שָׁם . . . אֲשֶׁר ; Aram. תַּמָּן . . דּ ; of. Gen 13:3), ὅ . . . . ἐκεῖ , Rev 12:6; Rev 12:14; ὅ . . . . ἐπ᾿ αὐτῶν , Rev 17:9; ὅ . ἄν , wherever ( M , Pr., 168), c . impf . indic ., Mar 6:56; c . Pres . subjc ., Mat 24:28; ὅ . ἐάν , Mat 26:13, Mar 6:10; Mar 9:18; Mar 14:9; Mar 14:14 a ;

(b) in quaest. indir., c . aor. subjc .: Mar 14:14 b , Luk 22:11.

2. In late writers (sometimes also in cl .; Bl., § 25, 2), with verbs of motion, = ὅποι , whither: c . indic ., Joh 8:21-22; Joh 13:33; Joh 13:36; Joh 14:4; Joh 21:18, Heb 6:20, Jas 3:4; ὅ . ἄν , whithersoever, c . pres. ind., Rev 14:4; subjc ., Luk 9:57; ὅ . ἐάν , Mat 8:19.

II. Without strict local sense,

1. of time or condition: Col 3:11, Heb 9:16; Heb 10:18, Jas 3:16 , 2Pe 2:11.

2. Of cause or reason ( AV , whereas): 1Co 3:3. †

詞類次數：副詞（82）

原文字根：這-?屬那個 相當於：H8033（שָׁם‎）

字義溯源：何處，地方，處，那裏，在那裏，所在的地方，既然，有，凡有，在此，每逢，無論何處；由（G3739（ὅς / ὅσγε）*=那）與（G4225（πού）=大約，某處）組成；而G4225（πού）出自（G4211（πορφυρόπωλις）X*=有些，甚麼）

出現次數：總共（81）；太（13）；可（17）；路（5）；約（27）；徒（2）；羅（1）；林前（1）；西（1）；來（3）；雅（2）；彼後（1）；啓（8）

譯字彙編：

1）那裏（27）太6:19；太6:19；太6:20；太6:20；太6:21；太13:5；太24:28；可4:5；可6:55；可9:44；可9:46；可9:48；可14:14；可16:6；路9:57；路12:33；路12:34；約1:28；約7:42；約10:40；約11:32；約12:26；約14:3；約17:24；徒17:1；啓12:14；啓14:4；

2）在那裏（16）太26:57；可4:15；可9:18；可14:14；路17:37；路22:11；約3:8；約4:46；約6:23；約18:1；約19:18；徒20:6；來10:18；彼後2:11；啓12:6；啓20:10；

3）地方（11）太25:24；太25:26；約7:34；約7:36；約8:21；約13:33；約13:36；約18:20；約20:12；約20:19；約21:18；

4）的地方（5）可5:40；可13:14；約8:22；約21:18；啓2:13；

5）之處（5）可2:4；約6:62；約12:1；約19:20；啓11:8；

6）所（3）太28:6；可2:4；啓17:9；

7）往那裏（2）太8:19；約14:4；

8）就（1）雅3:4；

9）凡有（1）來9:16；

10）在何處（1）雅3:16；

11）在⋯的地方（1）羅15:20；

12）幔內（1）來6:20；

13）就是有⋯處（1）啓2:13；

14）凡（1）可6:56；

15）甚麼地方（1）太26:13；

16）何處（1）可6:10；

17）在甚麼地方（1）可14:9；

18）中間（1）林前3:3；

19）在此（1）西3:11