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[קָטַר]115 verb denominative Pi`el Hiph`il make sacrifices smoke, send them up in smoke (properly produce קְטֹרֶת, see StaZAW vi (1886), 298 f.); —
Pi`el42 Perfect3masculine plural קִטְּרוּ [Jer 19:13] +, קִטַּרְתֶּם [44:21], [23]; Imperfect3masculine singular יְקַטֵּר [Hab 1:16] +; 3 masculine plural יְקַטֵּר֑וּן [Hosea 11:2], etc.; Infinitive absolute קַטֵּר [1Sam 2:16] +; construct [Jer 11:13] +, Participle plural מְקַטְּרִים [Isa 65:3] +, etc.; — make sacrifices smoke, offer them by burning : to ׳י, [1Sam 2:16] (where probably read יְקַטְּרוּן [and so [2:15]] Stal.c. 299): elsewhere to other gods or in illegal worship, [Jer 44:23]; with accusative קִטֵּר (but see this, below) [44:21] (here [and al. in some other passages] of incense), תּוֺדָה [Amos 4:5]; place is usually with ב, e.g. כַּבָּמוֺת [2Kin 17:11]; [23:5]; בַּבָּמוֺת וּמְקַטְּרִים מְוַבְּחִים הָעָם עוֺד [1Kin 22:44]; [2Kin 12:4]; [14:4]; [15:4], [35] (R), compare [16:4] [2Chr 28:4] (compare RSSem.i. 471; 2nd ed. 490); שָׁמָּה קִטְּרוּ ׳הַבּ אֲשֶׁר [2Kin 23:8]; with עַל e.g. הגבעות על [Hosea 4:13], גג(ו)ת על [Jer 19:13]; [32:29], הלבנים על [Isa 65:3], ההרים על [65:7]; with לְ of deity, [Hosea 11:2]; [Jer 1:16] [14]t. Jeremiah (+[19:13]; [32:29] above), [Hab 1:16]; [2Kin 22:17]; [23:5]; [2Chr 25:14]; [28:25]; [34:25] Qr (>Kt
Hiph`il), to the brazen serpent [2Kin 18:4].
Pu`al Participle וגו מֹר ׳מְקֻטֶּרֶת [Song 3:6] fumigated with myrrh, etc. (Aq ᵑ9 Schlottm מִקְּטֹרֶת).
Hiph`iln Perfect3masculine singular הִקְטִיר [Lev 9:10] +; 2 masculine singular הִקְטַרְתָּ [Exod 29:13], [18], [25], etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular יַקְטִיר [Lev 4:26]; [16:25]; [Exod 40:27] +, etc.: Imperative masculine singular הַקְטֵר [2Kin 16:15]; Infinitive absolute הַקְטֵיר [1Kin 9:25]; construct לְהַקְטִיר [Exod 30:20] +; Participle מַקְטִיר [Jer 33:18] +, etc.
1 make sacrifices smoke, usually
a. in worship of ׳י: absolute [1Kin 12:33]; [13:1]; [2Chr 29:11]; with accusative חלב [Lev 17:6]; [Num 18:17]; [1Sam 2:15-16], עלת [2Kin 16:13], [15]; [2Chr 13:11], אִשֶּׁה [Exod 30:20]; [Lev 2:11]; [Num 18:17], מנחה [Jer 33:18]; ראֹשׁ, etc., [Lev 8:20] אַזְכָּרָה [2:16], השׁלמים חלבי [6:5]; קטרת [1Sam 2:28]; on [1Kin 9:25] see Klo Benz; place is מזבח על [Lev 4:10] [5]t., הַמִוְבֵּ֫חָה [Exod 29:13], [18], [25] [23]t. Leviticus, [Num 5:26] (all P); with הַמִּזְבֵּחַ (accusative) [Lev 6:8]; בַּבָּמוֺת [1Kin 3:3]; הִנֹּם בן בגיא[2Chr 28:3].
b. less often in worship of other gods, לאלהין (gods of Solomon's wives) [1Kin 11:8], לאלהיו (of Moab) [Jer 48:35], להם (Baalim) [Hosea 2:15]; — [2Chr 34:25] read Qr
Qal. 2. cause incense to smoke, offer incense absolute [2Chr 2:5]; [26:18] (twice in verse); [26:19]; with עַל of altar [26:16]; [Exod 30:7]; [40:27]; with accusative יַקְטִירֶנָּה [30:7-8], סמים קטרת [30:7]; [40:27]; [2Chr 2:3], תמיד קטרת [Exod 30:8], ׳הק קטרת [Num 17:5]; [2Chr 29:7].
3 make smoke upon (על) both altars (of burnt-offering and of incense) [1Chr 6:34], compare also [23:13].
Hoph`al be made to smoke as a sacrifice: Imperfect3feminine singular תָּקְטָ֑ר [Lev 6:15], Participle מֻקְטָר [Mal 1:11] (Ew Ke and others [ Ges§ 121b]; We Now read ׳מ מִנְחָה לִשְׁמִי; but see מֻקְטָר).
מֻקְטָר noun masculine incense; — absolute ׳מ [Mal 1:11] (Thes Hi MartiKau GASm Köiii, § 307).
[מְקַטֵּרָה] noun feminine incense-alter; — plural absolute מְקַטְּרוֺת[2Chr 30:14].
מֻקְטָר / מְקַטֶּרֶת / קָטַר
原文音譯：rj'q.mu kaw-tar’
詞類次數：名詞 動詞（117）
原文字根：煙氣；相當於G399（ἀναφέρω）
字義溯源：燒香*，燒出香味，焚燒，香，燒，獻上，祭，薰，香壇
出現次數：總共（115）；出（8）；利（33）；民（3）；撒上（4）；王上（7）；王下（13）；代上（2）；代下（16）；歌（1）；賽（2）；耶（21）；何（3）；摩（1）；哈（1）
譯字彙編：
1）燒香（49）[王上3:3]；[王上9:25]；[王上11:8]；[王上12:33]；[王上13:1]；[王上22:43]；[王下14:4]；[王下15:35]；[王下16:4]；[王下17:11]；[王下18:4]；[王下22:17]；[王下23:8]；[代上6:49]；[代上23:13]；[代下2:6]；[代下25:14]；[代下26:16]；[代下26:18]；[代下26:18]；[代下26:19]；[代下28:3]；[代下28:4]；[代下28:25]；[代下29:11]；[代下32:12]；[代下34:25]；[賽65:3]；[賽65:7]；[耶1:16]；[耶7:9]；[耶11:12]；[耶11:13]；[耶11:17]；[耶18:15]；[耶19:4]；[耶32:29]；[耶44:3]；[耶44:5]；[耶44:8]；[耶44:17]；[耶44:18]；[耶44:19]；[耶44:25]；[耶48:35]；[何2:13]；[何4:13]；[何11:2]；[哈1:16]；
2）燒（26）[出29:18]；[出30:7]；[出30:20]；[利1:9]；[利1:13]；[利1:15]；[利2:11]；[利3:5]；[利4:19]；[利4:26]；[利4:35]；[利5:12]；[利6:12]；[利6:15]；[利6:22]；[利7:31]；[利8:21]；[利8:28]；[利9:14]；[利9:17]；[民16:40]；[撒上2:28]；[代下13:11]；[代下29:7]；[耶33:18]；[耶44:21]；
3）焚燒（5）[利1:17]；[利4:31]；[利7:5]；[利17:6]；[代下2:4]；
4）要將其燒（3）[利3:11]；[利3:16]；[利4:10]；
5）都要燒（2）[出29:13]；[王下16:15]；
6）要焚燒（2）[利16:25]；[民18:17]；
7）燒在（2）[利2:9]；[民5:26]；
8）要燒（2）[出29:25]；[利2:2]；
9）要燒這香（2）[出30:7]；[出30:8]；
10）和燒香（2）[王下12:3]；[王下15:4]；
11）（那些）燒香的壇（1）[代下30:14]；
12）那些燒香的人（1）[王下23:5]；
13）（那些）燒香（1）[王下23:5]；
14）你們燒香（1）[耶44:23]；
15）祭（1）[摩4:5]；
16）他就⋯燒（1）[利9:20]；
17）他燒香（1）[王下16:13]；
18）燒香的（1）[耶44:15]；
19）曾燒香（1）[耶19:13]；
20）所薰的（1）[歌3:6]；
21）他們燒（1）[撒上2:15]；
22）將其燒（1）[利8:16]；
23）都要焚燒（1）[利2:16]；
24）燒了（1）[出40:27]；
25）都燒了（1）[利8:20]；
26）都燒在（1）[利9:10]；
27）他們先燒（1）[撒上2:16]；
28）要去燒（1）[撒上2:16]；
29）他都燒（1）[利9:13]；
30）（那）燒香的（1）[王上13:2]