H6663. tsadeq
or tsadoq [צָדֹק צָדֵק,] verb denominative be just, righteous; —
Qal Perfect3feminine singular צָֽדְקָה Isaiah 38:26; [2]masculine singular צָדַקְתָּ [Job 33:12]; [35:7]; etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular יִצְדַּק [9:2] +; יִצְדָּ֑ק [4:17]; [11:2-3];feminine plural תִּצְדַּקְנָה [Ezek 16:52] (ᵐ5 Co תְּצַדְּקִין, not Berthol Toy Krae), etc; —
1 have a just cause, be in the right, [Job 9:15], [20]; [13:18]; [34:5]; in complaint [33:12]; with מִן person [Gen 38:26] (J; of Tamar).
2 be justified, in one's plea [Job 11:2]; with עִם (man with God) [9:2]; [25:4]; ׳בי [Isa 45:25]; by witnesses [43:9]; by acquittal [Psa 143:2]; [Isa 43:26]; by condemnation of opponent [Job 40:8].
3 be just: of God, in his government, in charging with sin [Psa 51:6]; of ׳מִשְׁמְּטֵייֿ [19:10].
4 be just, righteous, in conduct and character: of men [Job 10:15]; [15:14]; [22:3]; [35:7], with מִן compare, [4:17] (more than God; Dr at God's hand, מִן 2d), [Ezek 16:52] (< ᵐ5 Co Pi`el).
Niph`al Perfect3masculine singular קֹדֶשׁ וְנִצְדַּק consecutive [Dan 8:14] the holy place shall be put right, in a right condition (MartiKau Buhl SS; Bev Dr MartiComm. be justified, its cause vindicated).
Pi`el Perfect3feminine singular צִדְּקָה [Jer 3:11]; Imperfect2feminine singular תְּצַדְּקִי [Ezek 16:51]; Infinitive construct suffix צַדְּקֶ֑ךָּ [Job 33:32]; צַדֶּקְתֵּךְ (Ges§ 52p) [Ezek 16:52]; צַדְּקוֺ [Job 32:2]; — justify: מֵאֱלֹהִים נַפְשׁוֺ צַדְּקוֺ עַל [32:2] because he justified himself rather than God (compare Qal 1); make to appear righteous [Jer 3:11]; [Ezek 16:51-52], (all with מִן compare); צַדְּקֶ֑ךָּ חָפַצְתִּי [Job 33:32] I desire to justify thee (in thy plea, compare Qal 2).
Hiph`il Perfect1singular suffix הִצְדַּקְתִּיו [2Sam 15:4]; [3]masculine plural הִצְדִּיקוּ [Deut 25:1]; Imperfect3masculine singular יַצְדִּיק [Isa 53:11]; [1]singular אַצְדִּיק [Exod 23:7]; [Job 27:5]; Infinitive construct הַצְדִּיק [1Kin 8:32] [2Chr 6:23]; Imperative masculine plural הַצְדִּיקוּ [Psa 82:3]; Participle מַצְדִּיק [Prov 17:15], etc.; —
1 do justice, in administering law [2Sam 15:4]; [Psa 82:3].
2 declare righteous, justify, with accusative (ה)צַדִּיק [Deut 25:1]; [1Kin 8:32] [2Chr 6:23]; רָשָׁע [Exod 23:7] (E) [Isa 5:23]; [Prov 17:15]; Justify accusers, by recognizing charge as just [Job 27:5].
3 justify, vindicate the cause of, save, with accusative, [Isa 50:8] (of God), with לְ of object [53:11] (of servant of ׳י).
4 make righteous, turn to righteousness, [Dan 12:3], compare Aboth [5:26-27], Bev.
Hithpa`el Imperfect1plural נִצְטַדָּ֑ק [Gen 44:16] (J) how shall we justify ourselves, clear ourselves from suspicion?
צָדַק
原文音譯：qd;c' saw-dak’
詞類次數：動詞（41）
原文字根：義；相當於G1344（δικαιόω）
字義溯源：稱義*，洗淨，潔淨，自己表白，自顯為是，為是，有理，理，秉公，使正直，公義，有義，為義，稱為義，顯為義
出現次數：總共（41）；創（2）；出（1）；申（1）；撒下（1）；王上（1）；代下（1）；伯（17）；詩（4）；箴（1）；賽（6）；耶（1）；結（3）；但（2）
譯字彙編：
1）有義（5）[伯9:20]；[伯13:18]；[伯15:14]；[賽43:26]；[耶3:11]；
2）為義（3）[出23:7]；[伯32:2]；[賽5:23]；
3）稱義（3）[王上8:32]；[代下6:23]；[伯25:4]；
4）公義（3）[伯4:17]；[伯35:7]；[詩19:9]；
5）得稱為義（2）[賽45:25]；[賽53:11]；
6）施行公義（1）[詩82:3]；
7）而自顯為是（1）[賽43:9]；
8）為義的（1）[箴17:15]；
9）稱我為義的（1）[賽50:8]；
10）義人（1）[詩143:2]；
11）顯為公義（1）[詩51:4]；
12）她⋯有義（1）[創38:26]；
13）她們⋯更顯為義（1）[結16:52]；
14）有義的（1）[但12:3]；
15）就必潔淨（1）[但8:14]；
16）比你更顯為義（1）[結16:52]；
17）更顯為義（1）[結16:51]；
18）以你為義（1）[伯33:32]；
19）我有義（1）[伯9:15]；
20）我若有義（1）[伯10:15]；
21）成為義（1）[伯9:2]；
22）我必秉公（1）[撒下15:4]；
23）有理（1）[申25:1]；
24）稱為義麼（1）[伯11:2]；
25）你是義（1）[伯22:3]；
26）我是公義（1）[伯34:5]；
27）自己表白呢（1）[創44:16]；
28）理（1）[伯33:12]；
29）為是（1）[伯27:5]；
30）顯自己為義（1）[伯40:8]