H4069. maddua
מַדּוּעַ61 and :([Exod 18:19]) מַדֻּעַ
adverb wherefore? (probably contracted from מַהיָּֿדוּעַ what being known ? i.e. from what motive? so Ges Ew§325 c Ol§223 f, compare in Greek τί μαθών;) — wherefore? on what account ? [Gen 26:27] אֵלָ֑י בָּאתֶם מַדּוּעַ, [40:7]; [Exod 1:18]; [2:18]; [3:8] (in an indirect question), [5:14]; [18:14]; [Lev 10:17]; [Josh 17:14] (all in Hexateuch), [Judg 5:28] (twice in verse); [2Sam 3:7]; [11:10] etc., [Isa 5:4]; [50:2]; [63:2] (all in Isaiah); in Jeremiah 16 t., oft, rhetorically, after a double question introduced by הֲאִ֗֗֗ם, expressing affected surprise: [Jer 2:14] (see Gf) is Israel a slave (unable to defend himself)? wherefore, then, is he become a prey? (some other cause must therefore be found for Israel's misfortune), [2:31]; [8:5], [19], [22]; [14:19]; [22:28]; [49:1], compare [30:6]; [Job 3:12]; [18:8] (never in Psalms).
מַדּוּעַ
原文音譯:[;WDm; mad-doo’-ah
詞類次數:質詞(72)
原文字根:甚麼-知道
字義溯源:所知道的是甚麼,意即:為甚麼,甚麼,怎麼,為何,何故,豈能;這字由(H4100(לָמָּה / מָה / מַי / שַׁלָּמָה / מַּזֶה / מִזֶּה)*=甚麼?)的被動分詞與(H3045(דָּעָה / יָדַע)*=知道,認識)組成
出現次數:總共(71);創(2);出(5);利(1);民(2);書(1);士(6);得(1);撒上(3);撒下(9);王上(4);王下(4);代下(1);尼(4);斯(1);伯(6);賽(3);耶(16);結(1);瑪(1)
譯字彙編:
1)為何(39)[出2:18];[出3:3];[民12:8];[士5:28];[士5:28];[士9:28];[士11:7];[撒上20:27];[撒下13:4];[撒下19:41];[撒下24:21];[王上1:41];[王下4:23];[代下24:6];[尼13:11];[尼13:21];[斯3:3];[伯18:3];[伯21:4];[伯21:7];[伯24:1];[賽50:2];[賽63:2];[耶2:14];[耶2:31];[耶8:5];[耶8:22];[耶12:1];[耶13:22];[耶14:19];[耶22:28];[耶26:9];[耶30:6];[耶36:29];[耶46:5];[耶46:15];[耶49:1];[結18:19];[瑪2:10];
2)為甚麼(12)[士11:26];[士12:1];[撒上21:1];[撒下11:10];[撒下11:20];[撒下16:10];[撒下18:11];[王下8:12];[王下9:11];[尼2:2];[耶8:19];[耶32:3];
3)為什麼(8)[創26:27];[創40:7];[出1:18];[出5:14];[出18:14];[利10:17];[民16:3];[書17:14];
4)怎麼(4)[得2:10];[撒上20:2];[王下12:7];[賽5:4];
5)現在為何(2)[王上1:13];[王上2:43];
6)為何有(1)[伯3:12];
7)豈能(1)[尼2:3];
8)你為何(1)[伯33:13];
9)你們為何(1)[撒下19:43];
10)你為甚麼(1)[撒下3:7];
11)甚麼(1)[王上1:6]