H1878. dashen

דָּשֵׁן‎ verb be fat, grow fat (Arabic ; whence also grease, fat; Late Hebrew דִּשֵּׁן‎ make fat, compare Late Hebrew דֶּשֶׁן‎ fat) —

Qal Perfect3masculine singular וְדָשֵׁן‎ consecutive Deut 31:20 (JE) figurative of Israel's prosperity.

Pi`el Perfect דִּשַּׁנְתָּ‎ Psa 23:5; וְדִשְּׁנוּ‎ consecutive Num 4:13; Imperfect: יְדַשְּׁנֶהֶֿסּלָה‎ Psa 20:4 volunt. (compare Ges^{§ 48}, 3 De; but perhaps read suffix נֶהָ‎-, נָהּ‎+?^l.c.); 3 feminine singular תְּדַשֶּׁןֿ‎ Prov 15:30; Infinitive לְדַשְּׁנוֺ‎ Exod 27:3 — causative make fat ראשׁי ׳ד בשׁמן‎ i.e. anoint, symbol of festivity and joy Psa 23:5; ׳ד עָ֑צֶם‎ Prov 15:30 of bodily effect of good news; ׳ד עולה‎ find a burnt-offering fat = acceptable Psa 20:4; elsewhere denominative from דֶּשֶׁן‎ (fat ashes); — take away, clear away the fat ashes (accusative of altar cleared) Num 4:13 (P), so לְדַשְּׁנוֺ סירות‎ Exod 27:3 (P).

Pu`al Imperfect יְדֻשָּׁ֑ן‎ Prov 28:25; Isa 34:7; 3feminine singular תְּדֻשָּׁן‎ Prov 11:25; 13:4 — passive of causation

Pi`el be made fat, of dust saturated מֵחַלֶב‎ Isa 34:7; figurative of prosperity of the liberal Prov 11:25, the diligent 13:4, the trustful 28:25.

Hothpa`al Perfect3feminine singular הֻדַּ֫שְׁנָה‎ (compare Ol^{§ 271} Ges^{§ 54}. 3) Isa 34:6, of Yahweh's sword: — it hath fattened itself מֵחֶלֶב‎ || דָּםׅ (מָֽלְאָה‎

詞類次數：動詞（11）

原文字根：光滑的

字義溯源：豐富的*，豐裕，變肥，肥胖，滋潤，接受，滿足，收去灰，長胖

出現次數：總共（11）；出（1）；民（1）；申（1）；詩（2）；箴（4）；賽（2）

譯字彙編：

1）必得豐裕（3）箴11:25；箴13:4；箴28:25；

2）滋潤的（1）賽34:6；

3）肥潤（1）賽34:7；

4）他們又要收去⋯灰（1）民4:13；

5）滋潤（1）箴15:30；

6）灰（1）出27:3；

7）悅納（1）詩20:3；

8）膏了（1）詩23:5；

9）且養成肥胖（1）申31:20