σύζῠγ-ος, ον,

yoked together, paired, united, esp. by marriage, ς. ὁμαυλίαι wedded union, A. Ch. 599 (lyr.); of fish, swimming in pairs, Arist. HA 610b8.

2. as Subst., fem., wife, E. Alc. 314, 342; masc., yoke-fellow, comrade, Id. IT 250, Ar. Pl. 945, Php 4:3 (unless pr. n.); brother, E. Tr. 1001; a gladiator’s adversary, Herzog Koische Forschungen No. 133, JHS 34.19 (Lycia), Epigr.Gr. 318 (Smyrna); of things, ἀδελφὰ τούτοις καὶ ς. πεποιηκότες Plu. 2.10d.

II common, ς. πᾶσι πατρίς App.Anth. 2.26. Adv. -γως conjointly with, τινι A.D. Pron. 51.9, etc.

σύζυγος syzygos 1x

    an associate, comrade, fellow laborer, or it could be the person’s name, Php 4:3

G4805 — σύζυγος

(L T Tr WH συνζυγος (cf. σύν, II. at the end)), συζυγον, (συζεύγνυμι), yoked together; used by Greek writers (from Aeschylus down) of those united by the bond of marriage, relationship, office, labor, study, business, or the like; hence, a yoke-fellow, consort, comrade, colleague, partner. Accordingly, in Phi 4:3 most interpreters hold that by the words γνήσιε σύζυγε Paul addresses some particular associate in labor for the gospel. But as the word is found in the midst of (three) proper names, other expositors more correctly take it also as a proper name ((WH marginal reading Συνζυγε); see Laurent, Ueber Synzygos in the Zeitschr. f. d. Luther. Theol. u. Kirche for 1865, p. 1ff (reprinted in his Neutest. Studien, p. 134f)); and Paul, alluding (as in Phi 1:11) to the meaning of the word as an appellative, speaks of him as 'a genuine Synzygus', i. e. a colleague in fact as well as in name. Cf. Meyer and Wiesinger at the passage; (Hackett in B. D. American edition under the word ).

** σύν ζυγος

( Rec. ουζ -),

or as WH , mg ., Σύνζυγος , - ον

( < συνζεύγνυμι ),

[in Aq ., Eze 23:21 * ;]

a yoke fellow. Prob., as proper name, Σ . γνήσιε , genuinely Synzygus, S. properly so-called, Php 4:3 ( v. ICC , Lft ., in l ; MM , xxiii). †

詞類次數：形容詞（1）

原文字根：共同-軛

字義溯源：同負軛，同伴，伴侶；源自（G4801（ζεύγνυμι / συζεύγνυμι）=共同負軛），由（G4862（σύν / συνεπίσκοπος）*=同）與（G2201（ζεῦγος）=一對）組成，其中G2201（ζεῦγος）出自（G2218（ζυγός）=聯接），而G2218（ζυγός）出自（G2200（ζεστός）X*=聯合）

出現次數：總共（1）；腓（1）

譯字彙編：

1）同負軛的（1）腓4:3