σκοτί-α, ἡ, ( σκότος )

darkness, gloom, A.R. 4.1698, LXX ( Mi. 3.6, al.), NT ( Ev.Mat 10:27, al.), cf. Moer. p.354 P.

II in Architecture, scotia, cavetto, a sunken moulding, so called from the dark shadow it casts, Vitr. 3.5.2, Hsch.

III Σκοτιά, epith. of Aphrodite in Egypt, Id.

σκοτία skotia 16x

    darkness, Joh 6:17; Joh 20:1;     

    privacy, Mat 10:27; Luk 12:3;

    met. moral or spiritual darkness, Joh 1:5 (2x); Joh 8:12; Joh 12:35; Joh 12:46; 1Jn 1:5; 1Jn 2:8-9; 1Jn 2:11* darkness.

G4653 — σκοτία

σκοτίας, ἡ (on its derivation cf. σκηνή), (Thomas Magister, ὁ σκότος καί τό σκότος. τό δέ σκοτία οὐκ ἐν χρησει namely, in Attic (cf. Moeris, under the word; Liddell and Scott, under the word σκότος, at the end)), darkness: properly, the darkness due to want of daylight, Joh 6:17; Joh 20:1; ἐν τῇ σκοτία (λαλεῖν τί), unseen, in secret (equivalent to ἐν κρύπτω, Joh 18:20), privily, in private, opposed to ἐν τῷ φωτί, Mat 10:27; Luk 12:3; metaphorically, used of ignorance of divine things, and its associated wickedness, and the resultant misery: Mat 4:16 L Tr WH; Joh 1:5; Joh 6:17; Joh 8:12; Joh 12:35, Joh 12:46; 1Jo 1:5; 1Jo 2:8f, 11. (Ap. Rh. 4, 1698; Anth. 8, 187. 190; for חָשְׁכָה Mic 3:6; for אֹפֶל, Job 28:3.)

† σκοτία , - ας , ἡ ,

[in LXX : Job 28:3 (H652), Mic 3:6 (H2821), Isa 16:3 * ;]

in late writers = σκότος ,

darkness: Joh 6:17; Joh 20:1. Metaph .,

(a) of secrecy ( opp . to ἐν τ . φωτί ): Mat 10:27, Luk 12:3;

(b) of spiritual darkness: Mat 4:16, Joh 1:5; Joh 8:12; Joh 12:35; Joh 12:40, 1Jn 1:5; 1Jn 2:8-9 ; 1Jn 2:11. †

詞類次數：名詞（16）

原文字根：黑暗

字義溯源：昏暗，黑暗，幽暗，黑，暗，天黑；源自（G4655（σκότος）=蔭蔽），而G4655（σκότος）出自（G4639（σκιά）*=蔭，影子）。在這字十六次的使用中，約翰在他的福音書與書信中就用了十四次。因為當約翰晚年時，不僅世上滿了黑暗，甚至許多假教師也把敵對真理，昏暗不明的教導帶進教會，所以約翰就在他的文字中暴露所有的黑暗言行，好提醒信徒的警惕。參讀G4656（σκοτόω）同源字參讀G1105（γνόφος）同義字

出現次數：總共（16）；太（1）；路（1）；約（8）；約壹（6）

譯字彙編：

1）黑暗（12）約1:5；約1:5；約8:12；約12:35；約12:35；約12:46；約壹1:5；約壹2:8；約壹2:9；約壹2:11；約壹2:11；約壹2:11；

2）暗（2）太10:27；路12:3；

3）黑（1）約20:1；

4）天黑了（1）約6:17