κατέρχομαι (
katérchomai|
kat-er'-khom-ahee|
verb|
to come down)
[Grk]
κατέρχομαι LN: 15.107,
54.15 GK: G2982
Derivation: from
κατά and
ἔρχομαι (including its alternate);
Strong's: to come (or go) down (literally or figuratively)
KJV: --come (down), depart, descend, go down, land.
See: κατάSee: ἔρχομαι κατέρχομαι,
fut. κατελεύσομαι Od. 1.303, Hdt. 5.125, Arr. An. 6.12.3 (but in good Att. κάτειμι, as also κατῄειν is always used for the impf.): aor. κατήλῠθον or κατῆλθον, inf. κατελθεῖν; Dor. subj. κατένθῃ Berl.Sitzb. 1927.165 (Cyrene); Arc. part. κατενθών, pf. part. κατηνθηκώς, v. καθέρπω 11: pf. κατελήλυθα SIG 675.24 (ii B.C.): -
I
1. go down, Οὐλύμποιο κατήλθομεν Il. 20.125, etc.; τιν’ ἀθανάτων ἐξ οὐρανοῦ ἀστερόεντος.. κατελθέμεν 6.109; go down to the grave, κ. Ἄϊδος εἴσω, Ἄϊδόσδε, ib. 284, 7.330; εἰς Ἅιδου E. HF 1101, etc.: rarely c. acc., τίς.. σκότου πύλας ἔτλη κατελθεῖν; Ar. Fr. 149.2 (parod.); from high land to the coast, ἐπὶ νῆα θοὴν κατελεύσομαι Od. 1.303; from country to town, 11.188; down the Nile, εἰς Ἀλεξάνδρειαν PLille 3.80 (iii B.C.), etc.
2. of things, κατερχομένης ὑπὸ πέτρης by the descending rock, Od. 9.484, 541; of a river, κατέρχεται ὁ Νεῖλος πληθύων comes down in flood, Hdt. 2.19; κατελθόντος αἰφνιδίου τοῦ ῥεύματος Th. 4.75.
3. κ. εἰς τὸν ἀγῶνα, Lat. descendere in certamen, S.E. M. 7.324.
4. c. acc., come to a place, ὑμέτερον δῶ Od. 24.115; ἀφθονία κατελήλυθε τὴν πόλιν Lyd. Mag. 3.76.
5. of property, pass to, PRein. 42.28 (i/ii A.D.), POxy. 1704.5 (iii A.D.).
II come back, return, esp. come back from exile, Hdt. 4.4, al., A. Ag. 1647, Ch. 3, Eu. 462, S. OC 601, Ar. Ra. 1165, 1167, Pl. [Rev 21:1-27] a, OGI 90.20 (Rosetta, ii B.C.), etc.; φυγὰς κατελθών S. Ant. 200; ὃς ἂν κατέλθῃ τήνδε γῆν E. IT 39: in pass. sense, ὑπ’ ὀλιγαρχίας κατελθεῖν to be brought back by.., Th. 8.68; cf. κάτειμι 11, καθέρπω 11.
κατέρχομαι katerchomai 16x
to come or go down, [Luk 4:31]; [Luk 9:37]; [Act 8:5]; [Act 9:32];
to land at, touch at, [Act 18:22]; [Act 27:5] come down, go down; land.
G2718 — κατέρχομαι
2 aorist κατῆλθον, 1 person plural κατηλθαμεν ([Act 27:5] T Tr WH; on which form see ἀπέρχομαι, at the beginning); (from Homer down); to come down, go down; properly, of one who goes from a higher to a lower locality: followed by εἰς with the accusative of place, [Luk 4:31]; [Act 8:5]; [Act 13:4]; ( T Tr marginal reading); and L T Tr WH in ; followed by ἀπό with the genitive of place, [Luk 9:37]; [Act 15:1]; [Act 18:5]; [Act 21:10]; followed by ἀπό and εἰς, [Act 11:27]; [Act 12:19]; of those who come to a place by ship (Eustathius (ad Homer) 1408, 29 (Odyssey 1, 183) κατελθεῖν, οὐ μόνον τό ἁπλῶς κάτω ποῦ ἐλθεῖν, ἀλλά καί τό ἐς λιμένα ἐλθεῖν, ὥσπερ καί καταβῆναι καί καταπλευσαι καί καταχθῆναι καί κατάραι, τό ἐλλιμενισαι λέγεται; also 1956, 35 (Odyssey 24, 115) κατῆλθον ἤ ἀντί τοῦ ἐνελιμενίσθην, ὡς πολλαχοῦ ἐρρέθη, ἤ ἀντί τοῦ ἁπλῶς ἦλθον; cf. Ebeling, Lex. Homer, under the word): followed by εἰς, [Act 18:22]; [Act 21:3] L T Tr WH; ; πρός τινα, [Act 9:32]. Metaphorically, of things sent down from heaven by God: [Jam 3:15].
** κατ - έρχομαι ,
[in LXX : Tob 1:22 , א Tob 2:1 , [Ezr 3:13], Wis 11:22 , 2Ma 11:29 * ;]
to come down, go down: seq . εἰς , [Luk 4:31], [Act 8:5]; [Act 13:4]; [Act 15:30]; [Act 19:1], Τ ; ἀπό , [Luk 9:37], [Act 15:1]; [Act 18:5]; [Act 21:10]; ἀπό et εἰς , [Act 11:27]; [Act 12:10]; of coming to port by ship, [Act 18:22]; [Act 21:3]; [Act 27:5]; seq . πρός , c . acc pers ., [Act 9:32]; metaph ., of gifts from God, [Jas 3:15]. †
κατέρχομαι原文音譯:katšrcomai 卡特-誒而何買
詞類次數:動詞(13)
原文字根:向下-來 相當於:H5704(עַד)
字義溯源:下來,下到,下,到,來,靠岸,來自;由(G2596(κατά / καθεῖς / καθημέραν / κατακύπτω)*=下,按照)與(G2064(ἔρχομαι)*=來)組成。這字除了在雅各書用了一次之外,全用在路加的著作(路加福音,使徒行傳)中。說明一個人下來,或下去某一地方,不重在來自何地,而重在下到何地;如:耶穌下到迦百農([路4:31])。比較:G2597(καταβαίνω)=降下
出現次數:總共(14);路(2);徒(11);雅(1)
譯字彙編:
1)下(4)[徒8:5];[徒9:32];[徒11:27];[徒15:30];
2)下來(3)[徒15:1];[徒18:5];[徒21:10];
3)來的(1)[雅3:15];
4)他⋯下(1)[徒12:19];
5)我們就來(1)[徒27:5];
6)靠岸(1)[徒18:22];
7)就下(1)[徒13:4];
8)他下(1)[路4:31];
9)下來了(1)[路9:37]