ἄζυμος (
ázymos｜
ad'-zoo-mos｜
adjective｜
feast of unleavened bread; unleavened (bread))
[Grk]
ἄζυμος LN: 5.13 GK: G109 Hebrew: מָצָה
Derivation: from
Α (as a negative particle) and
ζύμη;
Strong's: unleavened, i.e. (figuratively) uncorrupted; (in the neutral plural) specially (by implication) the Passover week
KJV: --unleavened (bread).
See: ΑSee: ζύμη ἄζῡμος, ον,
without process of fermentation, Pl. Ti. 74d: - of bread, unleavened, ἄρτος Hp. Vict. 3.79, Trypho Fr. 117; ἄρτους ἀ., ἄζυμα λάγανα, LXX [Exo 29:2], [Lev 2:4]: abs., ἄζυμα, τά, [Exo 12:15]; τὰ ἄ. the feast of unleavened cakes, [Mar 14:1]; ἡ ἑορτὴ τῶν ἀ. LXX [2Ch 8:13],al., [Luk 22:1].
ἄζυμος azymos 9x
unleavened; τὰ ἄζυμα, the feast of unleavened bread; met. pure from foreign matter, unadulterated, genuine; τὸ ἄζυμον, genuineness, [1Co 5:7-8]
G106 — ἄζυμος
(ζύμη), Hebrew מַצָּה, unfermented, free from leaven; properly: ἄρτοι [Exo 29:2]; Josephus, Antiquities 3, 6, 6; hence the neuter plural τά ἄζυμα, מַצּות, unleavened loaves; ἡ ἑορτή τῶν ἀζύμων, הַמַּצּות חַג, the (paschal) festival at which for seven days the Israelites were accustomed to eat unleavened bread in commemoration of their exit from Egypt ([Exo 23:15]; [Lev 23:6]), [Luk 22:1]; ἡ πρώτη (namely, ἡμέρα) τῶν ἀζύμων. [Mat 26:17]; [Mar 14:12]; [Luk 22:7]; αἱ ἡμέραι τῶν ἀζύμων. [Act 12:3]; [Act 20:6]; the paschal festival itself is called τά ἄζυμα, [Mar 14:1] (cf. 1 Esdr. 1:10, 19; Winers Grammar, 176 (166); Buttmann, 23 (21)). Figuratively: Christians, if such as they ought to be, are called ἄζυμοι i. e. devoid of the leaven of iniquity, free from faults, [1Co 5:7]; and are admonished ἑορτάζειν ἐν ἀζύμοις εἰλικρινείας, to keep festival with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth, [1Co 5:8]. (The word occurs twice in secular authors, viz. Athen. 3, 74 (ἄρτον) ἄζυμον, Plato, Tim., p. 74 d. ἄζυμος σάρξ flesh not yet quite formed (add Galen de alim. fac. 1, 2).)
ἄζυμος , - ον
( < ζύμη ),
[in LXX for H4680; τὰ ἄ . ( sc . λάγανα , cakes) H4682;]
unleavened: ἡ ἑορτὴ τῶν ἂ . ( H4682 H2282) the paschal feast (also called τὰ ἂ ., [Mar 14:1]), [Luk 22:1]; ἡμέρα τῶν ἄ ., [Mat 26:17], [Mar 14:12], [Luk 22:7]; ἡμέραι , [Act 12:3]; [Act 20:6]. Fig., of Christians, free from corruption: [1Co 5:7]; exhorted to keep festival, ἐν ἀζύμοις ( sc . ἄρτοις , λάγανοις , or, indefinitely, " unleavened elements"), [1Co 5:8] ( Cremer , 724), †
ἄζυμος原文音譯：¥zumoj 阿-緒摩士
詞類次數：形容詞（9）
原文字根：不-發酵的
字義溯源：無酵的，無酵節，未腐敗的，除酵的，除酵節；由（G1（α / ἄλφα）=G427（ἄνευ）*=不，無）與（G2219（ζύμη）*=酵）組成。福音書及使徒行傳中七次使用這字，都是指他們的除酵節，保羅在林前五章乃是引用他們除酵的事例，提醒他們要過除去邪惡（酵）的生活
出現次數：總共（9）；太（1）；可（2）；路（2）；徒（2）；林前（2）
譯字彙編：
1）除酵節（4）[太26:17]；[可14:1]；[可14:12]；[徒12:3]；
2）除酵（2）[路22:1]；[徒20:6]；
3）無酵（1）[林前5:8]；
4）除酵節日（1）[路22:7]；
5）無酵的（1）[林前5:7]