H7969. shalosh
שְׁלשָׁה שָׁלוֺשׁ, שָׁלשׁ,430
noun masculine and feminine a three, triad (Late Hebrew id.; שלש SI2; שלשן30MI2; Phoenician שלש; Assyrian šalaštu, šalatu; Sabean שלתֿ HomChr 47, 124, but also תֿלתֿ, etc., Id.47, A. u. A. ii. 175 SabDenkmNo. 31, 8; Arabic , ; Ethiopic Aramaic תְּלָתָא, ; Nabataean תלת Lzb377; Palmyrene תלת (in מאה תלת) ReckendZMg xiii (1888), 408; see also Köii. 1. 208); — masculine וֺשׁ שָׁלשׁ- rare, chiefly late), with
noun feminine [Amos 4:8] 90t., also construct שְׁלשׁ [Gen 18:6] 65t. (but [38:24] read perhaps שְׁלשֶׁת Samaritan, compare Di and others), שְׁלָשֿׁ [Exod 21:11]; feminine שְׁלשָׁה (וֺשָׁה- rare, chiefly late), with
noun masculine [Gen 6:10] 149t., also construct שְׁלשֶׁת [Amos 4:4] 92t. (3 1013are additional; on rare exceptions to rule of Gender compare Ges§ 97c), suffix שְׁלָשְׁתְּכֶם [Num 12:4], שְׁלָשְׁתָּם [12:4]; [Ezek 40:10]; [41:16]; — three (Hexateuch chiefly P):
1 no other number:
a. before plural noun, שָׁלשׁ51t., e.g. ׳שׁ אַמוֺת [Exod 27:1] +, ׳שׁ בָּאַמָּה [1Kin 7:27], שְׁלשָׁה90t., e.g. [Gen 18:2] + (so always שְׁלשֶׁת שְׁלשׁ,; read מִשְׁלשֶׁת [38:24] Sam Di; = ׳מִשְּׁ, from מִןֿ); after noun (late: on [1Sam 1:24] see [שִׁלֵּשׁ) [1Chr 25:5] [17]t.; noun omitted [1Sam 17:4]; [2Sam 24:12] 42t.
b. = ordinal ׳לִשׁ יָמִים [Exod 19:5] on third day; הַיָּמִים שׁ ׳הַיּוֺם [1Sam 9:20], הַשּׁ ׳הַיּוֺם [30:13], both = three days ago; especially שׁ ׳בִּשְׁנַת לְ [1Kin 15:28] [7]t. (Ges§ 134o).
2 13, with
noun feminine: עֶשְׂרֵהשָׁנַה שְׁלשׁ [Gen 17:25]; [1Kin 7:1] +? [Gen 14:4] ( שְׁלשֿׁ), [Jer 1:2]; [25:3]; before ערים [Josh 21:19]; after, [19:16] [3]t., before עִיר [21:33]; [1Chr 6:43], אַמּוֺת [Ezek 40:11]; with
noun masculine עָשָׂר שְׁלשָׁה before מָּרִים [Num 29:14]; after, [29:13]; ordinal before יוֺם [Est 3:12]; [9:1]; after, [9:17]; יוֺם omitted [3:13]; [8:12]; [9:18]; גוֺרָל omitted [1Chr 24:13]; [25:20]; [26:11].
3300= מֵאוֺת שְׁלשׁ [Gen 5:22] 59t. ([1Chr 11:11] perhaps intentional change [HPSSm] from שְׁמֹנֶה || [2Sam 23:8] which certainly original, Vrss Th We Dr and modern); 3000 = אֲלָפִים שְׁלשֶׁת [Exod 32:28] [28]t.
4 c. tens, ׳שׁ following [Num 1:43] [11]t., precedes [Lev 12:4] 17t., + (as ordinal) 3 20 [Jer 52:30] [3]t.; 20 32Ki [12:7] [2]t.
5 as round, or conventional, number: 2 (or) 3, [Amos 4:8]; [Deut 17:6]; [Josh 7:3]; [2Kin 9:32]; [Isa 17:6]; [3](and) 4, [Prov 30:15], [18], [21], [29]; three days' journey [Exod 3:18]; [5:3]; [8:23], etc.
מִשְׁלֹשׁ / שָׁלֹשׁ
原文音譯:vAlv' shaw-loshe’; or @shel-o-shaw’
詞類次數:形容詞(430)
原文字根:三;相當於G5140(τρεῖς / Τρεῖς ταβέρναι)
字義溯源:三*,第三,三倍,三次,三齒叉。比較(H7991(שָׁלִישׁ / שָׁלִשִׁי)=第三,三角形)
出現次數:總共(429);創(29);出(35);利(5);民(36);申(9);書(16);士(19);撒上(25);撒下(23);王上(27);王下(19);代上(40);代下(33);拉(20);尼(14);斯(10);伯(10);箴(4);賽(3);耶(8);結(20);但(9);摩(11);拿(3);亞(1)
譯字彙編:
1)三(263)數量太多,不能盡錄;
2)三個(56)[創6:10];[創9:19];[創18:2];[創29:34];[創38:24];[創40:18];[出2:2];[出25:32];[出25:32];[出27:14];[出27:14];[出27:15];[出27:15];[出37:18];[出37:18];[出38:14];[出38:15];[申17:6];[申19:15];[書15:14];[書18:4];[士1:20];[撒上2:21];[撒上10:3];[撒上17:13];[撒上17:13];[撒下2:18];[撒下6:11];[撒下23:9];[撒下23:17];[撒下23:22];[撒下23:23];[撒下24:13];[王下9:32];[王下23:31];[王下24:8];[王下25:18];[代上2:22];[代上10:6];[代上11:12];[代上11:24];[代上13:14];[代上21:12];[代上25:5];[代下36:2];[代下36:9];[伯1:2];[伯1:4];[伯32:3];[伯42:13];[賽17:6];[耶52:24];[結40:10];[但10:2];[但10:3];[摩4:7];
3)三座(14)[民35:14];[民35:14];[申4:41];[申19:2];[申19:7];[申19:9];[書19:6];[書21:4];[書21:6];[書21:19];[書21:32];[書21:33];[代上6:60];[代上6:62];
4)第三(12)[出19:15];[王上12:5];[王上15:28];[王上15:33];[王下18:1];[王下18:10];[代下10:5];[代下17:7];[斯1:3];[但1:1];[但8:1];[但10:1];
5)三隻(12)[民29:13];[民29:14];[撒上1:24];[撒上10:3];[王上7:25];[王上7:25];[王上7:25];[王上7:25];[代下4:4];[代下4:4];[代下4:4];[代下4:4];
6)三人(9)[代上2:16];[代上3:23];[代上7:6];[代上11:21];[代上11:25];[代上23:8];[代上23:9];[代上23:23];[代上26:11];
7)有三(6)[創30:36];[代上12:27];[結48:32];[結48:33];[結48:34];[拿3:3];
8)有三個(4)[出25:33];[出25:33];[出37:19];[出37:19];
9)三間(4)[結40:10];[結40:10];[結40:21];[結40:21];
10)三樣(4)[出21:11];[箴30:15];[箴30:18];[箴30:29];
11)那三個(3)[撒下23:19];[代上11:19];[伯32:5];
12)和三(3)[撒上31:6];[王上10:17];[伯1:3];
13)三根(3)[創40:12];[出38:14];[出38:15];
14)這三個(2)[撒下23:16];[代上11:18];
15)(那)三個人中(2)[撒下23:18];[撒下23:19];
16)那三人中(2)[代上11:20];[代上11:20];
17)三樣事(2)[撒下24:12];[代上21:10];
18)又三(2)[出38:26];[代下2:17];
19)三個人(2)[撒下23:13];[代上11:15];
20)在那三人(1)[代上11:21];
21)三年(1)[代上29:27];
22)三(1)[伯32:1];
23)有三樣(1)[箴30:21];
24)這三(1)[結14:14];
25)有三層(1)[結41:6];
26)三次(1)[伯33:29];
27)的三個(1)[伯2:11];
28)與三(1)[代下2:2];
29)三日(1)[斯3:13];
30)三層(1)[結41:16];
31)他三個(1)[撒上31:8];
32)你們三人(1)[民12:4];
33)他們三人(1)[民12:4];
34)(那)三(1)[民3:46];
35)有三根(1)[創40:10];
36)和三個(1)[創7:13];
37)(那)三座(1)[申19:9];
38)又有三處(1)[書17:11];
39)三杆(1)[撒下18:14];
40)而三個(1)[撒上17:14];
41)三齒(1)[撒上13:21];
42)分為三(1)[撒上13:17];
43)這三人(1)[代上2:3]