H6252. Ashtarowth

III. עַשְׁתָּרוֺת‎ proper name, of a location Ασταρωθ, etc., east of Jordan (name from worship of different forms of `Aštart; in Egyptian ±astiratu, as east Jordan located WMM^{As.u.Eur.162, 313}; compare Tel Amarna proper name, of a location Aštarti); — in Bashan (near Edrei) Deut 1:4 (רֹת‎-), Josh 12:4; 13:12, 31 (all + אֶדְרֶ֫עִי‎), 9:10; 1Chr 6:56 = בְּעֶשְׁתְּרָה‎ (i.e. עַשְׁתָּרָה בֵּית‎) Josh 21:27; also קַרְנַיִם עַשְׁתְּרֹת‎ Gen 14:5 (ᵐ5‎ Ασταρωθ Καρναιν, compare GFM^{JBL xvi(1897), 155 f.} who explains name as Ashtereth of the two-peaked mountain); compare further, קַרְנַיִם‎ Amos 6:13; — site probably either Tel ±Aštara, 21 miles east of Sea of Galilee, or Muzeirib, 8 miles further south; possibly both occur in OT; compare especially Dr^{Ashtaroth in} Hast^DB Di^{Gen 14:5}), Buhl^{Georg. 248 ff.} GASm^{Ency. Bib. 335 f}.

詞類次數：專有名詞（12）

原文字根：字義溯源：亞斯他錄；地名，偶像名。亞摩利的巴珊王噩就住在亞斯他錄，位於約但河東，以得來之北（申1:4）其次，當約書亞死後，以色列人又去事奉巴力和亞斯他錄（士2:13）；可見，亞斯他錄也是外邦神祗偶像的名稱。這字乃是（H6251（עַשְׁתֶּרֶת‎）=增長，群眾）的複數，出自（H6238（עָשַׁר‎）*=成為富足）比較：H1045（בֵּית עַשְׁתָּרֹות‎）=亞斯他錄廟。H1203（בְּעֶשְׁתְּרָה‎）=比施提拉（書21:27），但在（代上6:71）卻稱為亞斯他錄。編號H6253（עַשְׁתֹּרֶת‎）也中譯為：亞斯他錄

出現次數：總共（11）；申（1）；書（4）；士（2）；撒上（3）；代上（1）

譯字彙編：

1）亞斯他錄（5）書9:10；書12:4；書13:12；撒上7:4；代上6:71；

2）（那）亞斯他錄（3）士2:13；士10:6；撒上12:10；

3）和亞斯他錄（2）書13:31；撒上7:3；

4）亞斯他錄的（1）申1:4