H4962. math
[מַת] noun masculine male, man (מְתוּֿ in proper name; Zinjirli מת collective males, male offspring; Assyrian mutu, husband; Ethiopic id.; compare Egyptian m-t, phallus, male, Steind in BaNB § 2b, δ); — only plural מְתִים [Job 11:3] [3]t., מְתִם [Deut 2:34]; [3:6] + [Judg 20:48] (probably), for מְתֹם ᵑ0, so GFM; construct מְתֵי [Gen 34:30] [13]t.; suffix 2 feminine singular מְתַיִךְ; [Isa 3:25]; [3]masculine singular מְתָיו [Deut 33:6]; —
1 males, men, [Isa 3:25] (|| גְּבוּרָתֵךְ); more distinctly, עִיר מְתִם (וְ)הַנָּשִׁים וְהַטָּף [Deut 2:34]; [3:6] every city of males (male population, compare Dr), and the women, etc.; [Judg 20:48] (see above; opposed to בְּהֵמָה).
2 usually less emphasis on sex, in prose only phrase:
a. מִסְמָּר מְתֵי men of number (numerable, i.e. few) [Gen 34:30] (J; apposition of אֲנִי = Jacob, representing his family), [Deut 4:27]; [Jer 44:28], also [Psa 105:12] = [1Chr 16:19]; compare מִסְמָּר מְתָיו וִיהִי [Deut 33:6] and (but) let his men be few.
b. מְעָ֑ט בִּמְתֵי = consisting of a few men [Deut 26:5]; [28:62]
3 elsewhere only in poetry, sex usually not emphasized:
a. [Job 11:3]; [24:12]; [Psa 17:14] (twice in verse) (but text probably corrupt, of. Bae We; at least omit ידך ממתים Ol Bi Che, compare Hup-Now); ישׂראל מְתֵי [Isa 41:14].
b. poetic phrase: שָׁוְא מְתֵי men of false-hood [Job 11:11]; [Psa 26:4]; ׳מ אָוֶן [22:15] men of wickedness; ׳מ סוֺדִי Psalm 19:19 men of my cycle; ׳מ אָהֳלִי [Job 31:31] men of my tent (household); ׳מ רָעָב [Isa 5:13] men of hunger, but read probably ר ׳מְזֵי sucked out, empty from hunger (as [Deut 32:24]) Ew De Che Di Du (compare מָזֶה).
מֹת
原文音譯：tm; math
詞類次數：名詞（22）
原文字根：死
字義溯源：成長的，人丁，人口，人數，男丁，男人，有人，人，友，朋友，稀少。這字出處與（H4970（מָתַי）=何時）相同
出現次數：總共（22）；創（1）；申（6）；代上（1）；伯（6）；詩（4）；賽（3）；耶（1）
譯字彙編：
1）人（8）[伯11:11]；[伯22:15]；[詩17:14]；[詩17:14]；[詩26:4]；[賽5:13]；[賽41:14]；[耶44:28]；
2）人丁（3）[創34:30]；[申2:34]；[申33:6]；
3）有人（1）[伯24:12]；
4）友（1）[伯19:19]；
5）的人（1）[伯31:31]；
6）你的男丁（1）[賽3:25]；
7）他們人丁（1）[詩105:12]；
8）能使人（1）[伯11:3]；
9）男人（1）[申3:6]；
10）稀少（1）[申4:27]；
11）人口（1）[申26:5]；
12）人數（1）[申28:62]；
13）你們人丁（1）[代上16:19]