H4616. maan
[מַ֫עַן] substantive purpose, intent, only with לְ, in לְמַ֫עַן271
preposition and
conjunction for the sake of, on account of, to the intent or in order that (abbreviated from מַעֲנֶה: compare מַ֫עַל; Köii. 116); — with suffix לְמַעַנְךָ לְמַעֲנִי,, and לְמַעַנְכֶם; — 1. preposition: —
a. [Gen 18:24] wilt thou ... not spare the place הציקים חמשׁים למען for the sake of the 50 righteous? [Deut 30:6] ׳ל חַיֶּיךָ for thy life's sake, [1Kin 8:41] the foreigner who comer from afar ׳ל שְׁמֶ֑ךָ, [Isa 43:14] בָבֶ֫לָה שִׁלַּחְתִּי לְמַעַנְכֶם, [45:4]; [62:1] ׳ל ציון, [63:17] ׳ל עבדיך, [65:8]; [Ezek 36:22] (twice in verse); [Job 18:4]; [Psa 122:8]; [122:9]; (ד ׳עַבְדִּי) דָּוִד לְמַעַן, i.e. for the sake of David's memory, and the promises given to him, [1Kin 11:12-13], [32], [34]; [15:4]; [2Kin 8:19]; [19:34] (= [Isa 37:35]), [20:6] (all D2); לְמַעֲנִי (of ׳י) for my own sake, i.e. to vindicate my name, [2Kin 19:34] (= [Isa 37:35]), [2Kin 20:6]; [Isa 43:25]; [48:11] אֶעֲשֶׁה לְמַעֲנִי לְמַעֲנִי, so לְמַעַנְךָ [Dan 9:19], ׳ל אֲדֹנָי [9:17]; ׳י is said (or entreated) to act (שְׁמִי שִׁמְךָ,) שְׁמוֺ לְמַעַן i.e. to maintain his reputation, or character, [Psa 23:3]; [25:11]; [31:4]; [79:9]; [106:8]; [143:11]; [Jer 14:7], [21]; [Ezek 20:9], [14], [22], [44]; [Isa 48:9]; simile ׳ל חַסְדְּךָ (i.e. to maintain it consistently) [Psa 6:5]; Psalm 44:27, ׳ל טוּבְךָ [25:7], ׳ל צִדְקוֺ [Isa 42:21].
b. In view of, on account of (but not expressing causation distinctly, like מִן 2f, or מִמְּנֵי), [Deut 3:26] י ׳ויתעבר לְמַעַנְכֶם בי on your account, [1Kin 11:39] ׳ל זֹאת in view of this, ׳ל שׁוֺרֲרַי on account of my watchful foes, [Psa 5:9]; [27:11], ׳ל צורריך [8:3], simil. [69:19]; [48:12] ([97:8]) ל ֗֗֗ ציון הר ׳ישמח משׁפטיך in view of thy judgments.
c. Sq. infinitive [Gen 18:19] י הָבִיא ׳לְמַעַן for the purpose of J.'s bringing = to the intent that J. might bring, [37:22] ׳ל הַצִּיל in order to rescue, [50:20]; [Exod 1:11]; [9:16]; [10:1], etc., [Deut 2:30]; Deuteronomy 6:28, etc., [2Kin 10:19]; [Jer 7:10], [18]; [11:5]; [50:34] (on הִרגיע, see עַד
2a b), [Ezek 14:5]; [21:5]; [22:6] etc., [36:5], + often (Köiii.595 f.). Once, pleonastic, לֵב לָמוּג לְמַעַן [21:20] (compare לְ כַּעֲבוּר [1Chr 19:3]; but read probably הִמּוֺג).
2. conjunction (followed by imperfect): —
a. אֲשֶׁר לְמַעַן [Gen 18:19] I have known him ׳ל יְצַוֶּה אשׁר to the end that he might command, etc., [Deut 27:3]; [Josh 3:4]; [2Sam 13:5]; [Jer 42:6]; more often
b. without אשׁר, as [Gen 12:13] לִי יִיטַב לְמַעַן, [27:25]; [Exod 4:5] ׳ל יאמינו, [8:6]; [8:18]; [9:29]; [10:2]; [Isa 5:19]; [23:16]; [Psa 9:15]; Psalm 30:13; [48:14] + often (Köiii.571).
c. Sq. לֹא (a) ׳ל לֹא אשׁר [Num 17:5]; [Deut 20:18]; [Ezek 31:14]; [36:30]; [46:18]; (b) ׳ל לֹא [14:11]; [19:9]; [25:10]; [26:20]; [Zech 12:7]; [Psa 119:11]; [119:80]; [125:3] (Köiii.574. Less common than לְבִלְתִּי or מִן with infinitive, or מֶּןֿ).
Note
1 — לְמַעַן is always in order that, never merely so that ἐκβατικῶς); but sometimes, in rhetorical passages, the issue of a line of action, though really undesigned, is represented by it ironically as if it were designed: [Deut 29:18] (see Dr) ל ֗֗֗ כִּלְבָבוֺ ׳וְהִתְבָּרֵךְ וגו ׳סְפוֺת and he congratulate himself ... in order to sweep away the moistened with the dry (i.e. to destroy all together), [Isa 30:1]; [44:9] ל ידעו ובל יראו ׳בל יֵבוֺשׁוּ in orer that they may be put to shame, [Jer 7:18] ׳ל הַכְעִיסֵנִי, [7:19] ׳ל פְנֵיהֶם בּשֶׁת, [27:10], [15]; [32:29]; [Hosea 8:4] their silver, etc., they have made into idols ׳ל יִכָרֵת in order that it may be cut off (of course, not the real purpose of the idolatry), [Amos 2:7]; [Micah 6:16]: compare [Psa 51:6] (see Comn.) in order that thou mightest be just when thou judgest (that is, by manifesting thy justice in judgement on my sin). compare Qor 28:7 (FlKl. Schr. i. 397 f.).
Note 2. — In [Josh 4:24] for the anomalous ׳ל יְרָאתֶם, read infinitive ׳ל יִרְאָתָם in order that they might fear (Dr§ 14 Obs.): [Neh 6:13] אִירָא לְמַעַן הוּא שָׂכוּר לְמַעַן (si vera 1.) the first ׳ל points forwards, to this intent was he hired, to the intent that I should be afraid. — On [Prov 16:4], see מַעֵנֶה above
לְמַעַן / מַעַן
原文音譯:![;m;l. mah’-an
詞類次數:質詞(272)
原文字根:回應;相當於G1752(εἵνεκεν / ἕνεκα / ἕνεκεν) G3704(ὅπως)
字義溯源:注意,意即:意向,因為,因此,為要,因,為,要,樣,使,此,為使,為⋯緣故,至少,使其,惹,以,憑。出自(H6030(לְעַנּׄות / עוּן / עָנָה)*=回答)
出現次數:總共(272);創(7);出(16);利(3);民(4);申(48);書(8);士(2);撒上(2);撒下(1);王上(16);王下(9);代上(1);代下(9);拉(1);尼(3);伯(3);詩(32);箴(3);賽(28);耶(24);結(37);但(2);何(1);珥(1);摩(4);俄(1);彌(2);哈(2);亞(2)
譯字彙編:
1)為要(76)[出16:4];[利23:43];[申4:1];[申5:14];[申6:18];[申8:1];[申8:2];[申8:3];[申8:16];[申8:16];[申8:18];[申9:5];[申11:8];[申11:21];[申17:16];[申29:6];[申31:12];[申31:12];[書1:7];[書4:24];[書11:20];[士2:22];[士3:2];[代下6:31];[尼6:13];[伯19:29];[詩9:14];[詩30:12];[詩60:5];[詩68:23];[詩108:6];[詩119:71];[詩119:101];[詩130:4];[賽5:19];[賽23:16];[賽41:20];[賽43:26];[賽45:3];[賽45:6];[賽66:11];[耶7:10];[耶11:5];[耶27:10];[耶32:14];[耶44:29];[耶50:34];[耶51:39];[結4:17];[結6:6];[結11:20];[結12:16];[結14:11];[結16:54];[結16:63];[結20:22];[結20:26];[結21:10];[結21:15];[結21:28];[結22:6];[結22:9];[結23:21];[結24:11];[結25:10];[結26:20];[結31:14];[結36:30];[結38:16];[結39:12];[結40:4];[摩1:13];[彌6:5];[哈2:2];[哈2:15];[亞12:7];
2)為(52)[出8:22];[出9:29];[出20:12];[出33:13];[利20:3];[民16:40];[民27:20];[民36:8];[申5:16];[申5:29];[申5:33];[申6:2];[申6:2];[申6:23];[申12:25];[申13:17];[申16:3];[申16:20];[申17:19];[申29:9];[申29:13];[申30:19];[申31:19];[書1:8];[書3:4];[書4:6];[王上8:40];[王上8:43];[代下6:33];[詩6:4];[詩23:3];[詩48:11];[詩78:6];[詩97:8];[詩119:80];[詩143:11];[箴19:20];[耶4:14];[耶10:18];[耶27:15];[耶35:7];[耶36:3];[耶42:6];[結14:5];[結19:9];[結22:12];[結36:5];[結36:22];[結36:32];[結46:18];[摩2:7];[彌6:16];
3)的緣故(38)[王上8:41];[王上11:12];[王上11:32];[王上11:32];[王上11:34];[王上15:4];[王下8:19];[王下13:23];[王下19:34];[王下20:6];[伯18:4];[詩5:8];[詩8:2];[詩25:11];[詩27:11];[詩31:3];[詩69:18];[詩79:9];[詩122:8];[詩122:9];[賽42:21];[賽43:14];[賽45:4];[賽48:9];[賽48:11];[賽49:7];[賽62:1];[賽62:1];[賽63:17];[賽65:8];[賽66:5];[耶14:7];[耶14:21];[結20:9];[結20:14];[結20:44];[但9:17];[但9:19];
4)要(22)[創18:19];[創37:22];[出1:11];[出10:1];[出10:2];[出13:9];[利17:5];[申2:30];[書11:20];[撒上15:15];[撒上17:28];[撒下13:5];[王上11:36];[王上12:15];[王下10:19];[代下10:15];[代下25:20];[尼6:13];[伯40:8];[詩48:13];[耶43:3];[結22:27];
5)使(14)[創27:25];[出11:9];[出16:32];[出23:12];[民15:40];[申11:9];[申30:6];[王上8:60];[王下23:24];[代上28:8];[代下31:4];[詩119:11];[結20:26];[摩9:12];
6)致(12)[申29:19];[詩51:4];[賽28:13];[賽30:1];[耶7:18];[耶7:19];[耶32:29];[耶32:35];[耶44:8];[耶44:8];[結12:19];[何8:4];
7)樣(12)[申12:28];[申14:23];[申14:29];[申17:20];[申20:18];[申22:7];[申23:20];[申24:19];[申25:15];[申27:3];[拉9:12];[詩125:3];
8)因(8)[申3:26];[王上11:13];[王上11:13];[代下6:32];[代下21:7];[詩25:7];[詩106:8];[賽55:5];
9)緣故(3)[王上11:39];[賽37:35];[賽43:25];
10)此(3)[王上2:4];[箴2:20];[賽44:9];
11)為著(3)[創18:24];[詩109:21];[亞13:4];
12)就使(2)[王上2:3];[珥3:6];
13)好使(2)[創18:19];[出4:5];
14)我自己的緣故(2)[王下19:34];[王下20:6];
15)要使(2)[出9:16];[出11:7];
16)為自己緣故(1)[賽37:35];
17)這樣(1)[賽43:10];
18)自己(1)[賽48:11];
19)並要(1)[賽66:11];
20)就必(1)[摩5:14];
21)至(1)[俄1:9];
22)為給(1)[結21:10];
23)而(1)[耶25:7];
24)因而(1)[耶7:23];
25)使其(1)[箴15:24];
26)便(1)[代下32:18];
27)所(1)[創50:20];
28)好(1)[出8:10];
29)並(1)[申5:16];
30)並使(1)[申4:40];
31)也要(1)[書4:24];
32)使我(1)[創12:13];
33)因此(1)[尼6:13];
34)以(1)[代下34:25];
35)惹(1)[王下22:17];
36)憑(1)[詩44:26]