H1616. ger
גֵּר noun masculine[Exod 12:48] sojourner (Arabic , Ethiopic Aramaic , גִּיּוֺר, prostelyte, גַּיֵּר proselytize, Phoenician גר in proper name, & plural גרם) — גֵּר [Gen 15:16] 74t.; suffix גֵּרְךָ [Exod 20:10] [4]t., גֵּרוֺ [Deut 1:16]; plural גֵּרִים [Exod 22:20] [9]t., גֵּירִים[2Chr 2:16]; —
1 sojourner, temporary dweller, new-comer (no inherited rights), compare [Exod 12:19]; [Lev 24:16]; [Num 15:30]; [Josh 8:33] (opposed to homeborn); of Abraham at Hebron [Gen 23:4] (P; || תּוֺשָׁב); Moses in desert [Exod 2:22] (J) [18:3] (E; here explanation of name Gershom, Moses' son); as claiming hospitality [Job 31:32]; perhaps in above cases, and certainly in General, with technical sense; figurative of Yahweh [Jer 14:8]; of Israel in Egypt [Gen 15:13]; [Exod 22:20]; [23:9] (all J E) [Lev 19:34] (H) [Deut 10:19]; [23:8]; גֵּרִים with Yahweh [Lev 25:23] (H) [1Chr 29:15]; [Psa 39:13] (in all || תּוֺשָׁב) compare [119:19].
2 usually of גֵּרים in Israel [2Sam 1:13] (Amalekite) compare [Josh 8:33], [35] (E) [20:9] (P) [Isa 14:1]; dwellers in Israel with certain conceded, not inherited right (compare RSOTJC 434; 2nd ed. 342. n.; K 42; Sem 75 f. StaGeschichte.i.400). The גֵּר is to share in Sabbath rest [Exod 20:10]; [23:12] (both J E) [Deut 5:14]; otherwise he is have like obligations with Israel [Exod 12:19], [48], [49]; [Lev 16:29] (all P) [17:8], [10], [12], [13], [15]; [18:26]; [20:2]; [22:18]; [24:16], [22] (all H) [Num 9:14] (twice in verse); [15:14-15], (twice in verse); [15:16], [26], [29], [30]; [19:10]; [35:15] (all P) [Ezek 14:7]; similar rights [Deut 1:16]; [Ezek 47:22-23], and like privileges [Deut 16:11], [14]; [26:11]; [29:10]; [31:12] compare [2Chr 30:25]; very rarely any distinction made, in obligation [Lev 25:47] (3 t. in verse) (H), in permissible food [Deut 14:21]; in future success [28:43]; kindness to גֵּר frequently enjoined: [Lev 19:10] (|| עָנִי), [23:22] (|| id.) [19:34] (all H); [Deut 10:18-19], [14:29]; [24:19-20], [21]; [26:12-13], (all || וְאַלְמָנָה יָתוֺם); oppression prohibited [Lev 19:33] (H) [Deut 24:14]; [Exod 22:20]; [23:9] (twice in verse) (JE) [Deut 24:17]; [27:19]; [Jer 7:6]; [22:3]; [Zech 7:10] (these eight || וְאַלְמָנָה יָתוֺם); object of care to ׳י [Psa 146:9] (|| id.); charge that גֵּר has been oppressed [Ezek 22:7]; [Mal 3:5] (both || id.); also [Ezek 22:29] (|| וְאֶבְיוֺן עָנִי), [Psa 94:6]; compare also command that a poor brother be treated like גֵּר i.e. kindly, [Lev 25:35] (H). Latest conception somewhat different: גֵּר [1Chr 22:2]; [2Chr 2:16] (הַגֵּירִים) gathered for hard service; yet compare [30:25]. (Often with verbal cognate [Exod 12:48-49], [Lev 16:29]; [17:8], [10], [12], [13]; [18:26]; [19:33]; [20:2]; [Num 9:14]; [15:14-15], [16], [26], [29]; [19:10]; [Josh 20:9]; [Ezek 47:22-23], oft || תּוֺשָׁב [Gen 23:4]; [Lev 25:23], [35], [47]; [1Chr 29:15]; [Psa 39:13]).
[גֵּיר] noun masculine[2Chr 2:16] see גֵּר below I. גור.
גֵּר
原文音譯：rGE gare
詞類次數：名詞（92）
原文字根：激動；相當於G3581（ξένος）
字義溯源：旅客，客旅，示意：外地人，外國人，寄居，寄居的外邦，寄居的，外人；源自（H1481（גּוּר）*=從路上轉離出去）
出現次數：總共（92）；創（2）；出（12）；利（21）；民（11）；申（22）；書（3）；撒下（1）；代上（2）；代下（2）；伯（1）；詩（4）；賽（1）；耶（3）；結（5）；亞（1）；瑪（1）
譯字彙編：
1）寄居的（21）[出2:22]；[出22:21]；[出22:21]；[出23:9]；[出23:9]；[利25:23]；[民9:14]；[申10:18]；[申10:19]；[申10:19]；[申23:7]；[申29:11]；[申31:12]；[詩119:19]；[詩146:9]；[耶7:6]；[耶14:8]；[耶22:3]；[結22:29]；[亞7:10]；[瑪3:5]；
2）（那）寄居的（20）[出12:19]；[利17:15]；[利19:10]；[利23:22]；[利24:16]；[利24:22]；[申14:29]；[申16:11]；[申16:14]；[申24:19]；[申24:20]；[申24:21]；[申26:11]；[申26:12]；[申26:13]；[申28:43]；[書8:33]；[書8:35]；[代下30:25]；[賽14:1]；
3）（那）外人（17）[出12:49]；[利16:29]；[利17:8]；[利17:10]；[利17:12]；[利17:13]；[利19:34]；[利20:2]；[民15:15]；[民15:15]；[民15:16]；[民15:29]；[民19:10]；[民35:15]；[書20:9]；[結14:7]；[結47:23]；
4）外人（8）[出12:48]；[利19:33]；[利25:35]；[利25:47]；[利25:47]；[利25:47]；[民9:14]；[民15:14]；
5）（那）寄居（4）[出23:9]；[利22:18]；[申14:21]；[結22:7]；
6）寄居（3）[創15:13]；[出18:3]；[民15:26]；
7）（那）寄居外人（2）[民15:30]；[代上22:1]；
8）是客旅（2）[代上29:15]；[詩39:12]；
9）向寄居的（2）[申24:17]；[申27:19]；
10）寄居在（1）[撒下1:13]；
11）和寄居的（1）[詩94:6]；
12）（那些）外人（1）[結47:22]；
13）客旅（1）[伯31:32]；
14）那些寄居的外邦（1）[代下2:17]；
15）寄居過（1）[利19:34]；
16）寄居的客旅（1）[出20:10]；
17）外人和（1）[創23:4]；
18）和那寄居的（1）[出23:12]；
19）那外人（1）[利18:26]；
20）寄居的外人（1）[申5:14]；
21）和與寄居外人（1）[申1:16]；
22）寄居的人（1）[申24:14]