περίψ-ημα , ατος , τό ,

anything wiped off, offscouring , of a vile person (or scapegoat ), Cor. 4.13 , Phot.; π. σου your humble servant , CIL 8.12924 ( Carthage ), LW 2493 ( Syria ), Classical Studies in honor of J.C.Rolfe 318 ( Ostia ); peripsuma su (sic), Dessau ILS 5725 ( Brixia ).

περίψημα peripsēma 1x

    filth which is wiped off; met. 1Co 4:13

G4067 — περίψημα

περιψηματος, τό (from περιψάω 'to wipe off all round'; and this from περί (which see III. 1), and ψάω 'to wipe,' 'rub'), properly, what is wiped off; dirt rubbed off'; offscouring, scrapings: 1Co 4:13, used in the same sense as περικάθαρμα, which see Suidas and other Greek lexicographers under the word relate that the Athenians, in order to avert public calamities, yearly threw a criminal into the sea as an offering to Poseidon; hence, ἀργύριον... περίψημα τοῦ παιδίου ἡμῶν γένοιτο (as if to say) let it become an expiatory offering, a ransom, for our child, i. e. in comparison with the saving of our son's life let it be to us a despicable and worthless thing, Tobit 5:18 (where see Fritzsche; (cf. also Müller on the Epistle of Barnabas 4, 9 [ET])). It is used of a man who in behalf of religion undergoes dire trials for the salvation of others, Ignatius ad Eph. 8, 1 [ET]; 18, 1 [ET]; (see Lightfoot's note on the former passage).

**† περί - ψημα , - τος , τό

( < περιψράω , to wipe off all round),

[in LXX : Tob 5:18 * ;]

that which is wiped off, offscouring: metaph . (assoc. with περικάθαρμα , q.v. ), 1Co 4:13 (and so prob., To, l.c ., as EV ; but v. Thayer , s.v. , for the meaning expiation, ransom, in To; and cf. LS , s.v. κάθαρμα ; Lft., Notes , 200 f ., and on Ign., Eph., 8). †

詞類次數：名詞（1）

原文字根：四圍-敲打（結果）

字義溯源：（在掃除時）碎渣四散，渣滓，刮落，污物，碎屑；由（G4012（περί / περαιτέρω）=周圍，關於）與（G5568（ψαλμός）X*=觸摸，搓磨）組成；其中G4012（περί / περαιτέρω）出自（G4008（πέραν）=那邊），G4008（πέραν）又出自（G3987（πειράω）X*=穿過）。參讀G4027（κάθαρμα / περικάθαρμα）同義字

出現次數：總共（1）；林前（1）

譯字彙編：

1）渣滓（1）林前4:13