παροιμία (
paroimía｜
par-oy-mee'-ah｜
noun｜
parable)
[Grk]
παροιμία LN: 33.14,
33.15 GK: G4231 Hebrew: מָשַׁל
Derivation: from a compound of
παρά and perhaps a derivative of
οἴομαι;
Strong's: apparently a state alongside of supposition, i.e. (concretely) an adage; specially, an enigmatical or fictitious illustration
KJV: --parable, proverb.
See: παράSee: οἴομαι παροιμ-ία, ἡ,
proverb, maxim, saw, A. Ag. 264, S. Aj. 664, Ar. Th. 528, etc.; κατὰ τὴν π. as the saying goes, Pl. Smp. 222b; τὸ κατὰ τὴν π. λεγόμενον Id. Sph. 261c; καθάπερ ἡ π. Pl.Com. 174.3: in pl., of the Proverbs of Solomon, LX X.
2. figure, comparison, [Joh 10:6],al.
3. digression, incidental remark, Herod. 2.61, Hsch., Phot.
παροιμία paroimia 5x
a by-word, proverb, adage, [2Pe 2:22]; in NT an obscure saying, enigma, [Joh 16:25]; [Joh 16:29]; a parable, similitude, figurative discourse, [Joh 10:6]
G3942 — παροιμία
παροιμίας, ἡ (παρά by, aside from (cf. παρά, IV. 2), and οἶμος way), properly, a saying out of the usual course or deviating from the usual manner of speaking (cf. Suidas 654, 15; but Hesychius under the word, et al., 'a saying heard by the wayside' (παρά, IV. 1), i. e. a current or trite saying, proverb; cf. Curtius, § 611; Stephanus' Thesaurus, under the word), hence,
1. a clever and sententious saying, a proverb (Aeschylus Ag. 264; Sophocles, Plato, Aristotle, Plutarch, others; examples from Philo are given by Hilgenfeld, Die Evangelien, p. 292f (as de ebriet. § 20; de Abr. § 40; de vit. Moys. i. § 28; ii. § 5; de exsecrat. § 6); for מָשָׁל in [Pro 1:1]; [Pro 25:1] the Alex. manuscript; Sir. 6:35, etc.): τό τῆς παροιμίας, what is in the proverb (Lucian, dial. mort. 6, 2; 8, 1), [2Pe 2:22].
2. any dark saying which shadows forth some didactic truth, especially a symbolic or figurative saying: παροιμίαν λέγειν, [Joh 16:29]; ἐν παροιμίαις λαλεῖν, ibid. 25; "speech or discourse in which a thing is illustrated by the use of similes and comparisons; an allegory, i. e. extended and elaborate metaphor": [Joh 10:6].
παροιμία , - ας , ἡ
( < πάροιμος , by the way),
[in LXX . Pr title [Pro 1:1]; [Pro 25:1], (H4911) subscr., Sir 6:35 ; Sir 8:8 ; Sir 18:29 ; Sir 39:3 ; Sir 47:17 * ;]
1. a wayside saying (Hesych.; v. LS , s.v. ), a byword, maxim, proverb: [2Pe 2:22].
2. In NT, of figurative discourse (as H4911, [Isa 14:4], al. ), a parable, allegory: [Joh 10:6]; [Joh 16:25]; [Joh 16:29] ( v. Abbott, Essays , 82 ff .). †
SYN.: παραβολή G3850, q.v.
παροιμία原文音譯：paroim⋯a 爬而-哀米阿
詞類次數：名詞（5）
原文字根：在旁-可能 （臆測）
字義溯源：忖度，想像，格言，隱喻，比喻，比方，俗語；由（G3844（παρά）*=旁，出於）或與（G3633（οἶμαι / οἴομαι）=設想）組成，而G3633（οἶμαι / οἴομαι）出自（G3634（οἷος）=這樣的*）。比較：G3850（παραβολή）=比喻
出現次數：總共（5）；約（4）；彼後（1）
譯字彙編：
1）比方（4）[約10:6]；[約16:25]；[約16:25]；[約16:29]；
2）俗語：（1）[彼後2:22]