καίπερ,

in Hom. always with a word between (exc. καί περ πολλὰ παθόντα Od. 7.224); but one word in Pi. and Prose, and usu. in Trag.

I even, καὶ αὐτοί περ πονεώμεθα Il. 10.70.

II although, albeit, usu. c. part., καὶ αὐτῇ περ νοεούσῃ 1.577; καὶ ἀχνύμενός περ ἑταίρου 8.125; καὶ πρίν περ θυμῷ μεμαώς 5.135; καὶ κήδεά περ πεπαθυίῃ Od. 17.555: so in later Poets, κ. ἀχνύμενος Pi. I. 8(7).4, cf. N. 6.6; καὶ θοῦρός περ ὤν A. Fr. 199.2; κ. αὐθάδη φρονῶν Id. Pr. 907; κ. οὐ στέργων ὅμως Id. Th. 712; κ. οὐ δύσοργος ὤν S. Ph. 377: preceded by ὅμως, Pl. R. 495d: the part. must freq. be supplied, καὶ θεός περ [ ὤν ] A. Ag. 1203; γιγνώσκω σαφῶς, κ. σκοτεινὸς [ ὤν ], τήν γε σὴν αὐδὴν ὅμως S. OT 1326; also εἰ μέμονάς γε, καὶ ὀψέ περ [ ἐρυόμενος ],.. ἐρύεσθαι Il. 9.247; ἐπιμνησαίμεθα Χάρμης, καὶ πρὸς δαίμονά περ [ μαχούμενοι ] 17.104; λέγεις ἀληθῆ, κ. ἐκ μακροῦ Χρόνου [ λέγων ] S. OT 1141; ἀλλ’ ἔστιν ὧν δεῖ, κ. οὐ πολλῶν ἄπο, = καίπερ οὐ πολλῶν ὄντων, Id. Ph. 647: with finite Verbs only as dub. l., κ. ἔχει (leg. καἴπερ) Pi. N. 4.36; κ. (leg. καίτοι) ἐκεῖνό γε ᾤμην τι εἶναι Pl. Smp. 219c.

καίπερ kaiper 5x

    though, although; Php 3:4; Heb 5:8; Heb 7:5; Heb 12:17; 2Pe 1:12

G2539 — καίπερ

(Treg. καί περ in Heb.; from Homer, Odyssey 7, 224 down), conjunc. (originally even very much, cf. Donaldson § 621; Bäumlein, p. 200f; Krüger, § 56, 13, 2; Buttmann, § 144, 23; Winers Grammar, § 45, 2 at the end), although; it is joined to a participle (in Greek writings sometimes also to an adjective, so that ὤν must be supplied): Phi 3:4; Heb 5:8; Heb 7:5; Heb 12:17; 2Pe 1:12; contrary to ordinary usage (yet so occasionally in Greek writings) with a finite verb, καίπερ ἐστιν, Rev 17:8 Rec.; but since Griesbach καί παρέσται (correctly παρέσται (see in πάρειμι)) has been restored after the best manuscripts

καίπερ ,

concessive particle,

[in LXX : Pro 6:8, Wis 11:9 , Jon 1:13, Mac.11 * ;]

although: c . ptcp ., Php 3:4, Heb 5:8; Heb 7:5; Heb 12:17 , 2Pe 1:12. †

詞類次數：連詞（5）

原文字根：與-即使

字義溯源：並且，的確，可是，雖，雖然，自然，其實，縱使；由（G2532（καί）*=與，並且）與（G4007（περ）=多，果然）組成；其中G4007（περ）出自（G4008（πέραν）=那邊），G4008（πέραν）出自（G3987（πειράω）X*=穿過）

出現次數：總共（5）；腓（1）；來（3）；彼後（1）

譯字彙編：

1）雖然（3）來7:5；來12:17；彼後1:12；

2）雖（1）來5:8；

3）自然（1）腓3:4