H8415. tehom
תִּהוֺם noun feminine[Gen 7:11] [7]t.
and masculine[Job 28:14] [5]t. (AlbrZAW xvi (1896), 62 Köii. 2. 167 Ency. Bib.DEEP) deep, sea, abyss (almost always in poetry); — absolute ׳ת [Gen 1:2] +; plural absolute תְּהֹמוֺת [Psa 77:17] +, etc., ׳בַּתּ [Isa 63:13] + Isa 106:9 (only here with article); construct תְּהוֺמוֺת Isa 71:20 (but see 5 infra); —
1 deep, of subterranean waters, [Gen 49:25] (poem in J; opposed to שָׁמַיִם), [Deut 33:13] (opposed to id.); ת מַעְיְנוֺת ׳רַבָּה [Gen 7:11]; [8:2] (P; || הַשָּׁמַיִם אֲרֻבֹּת), ת ׳עִינוֺת [Prov 8:28] (|| שְׁחָקִים), [Job 28:14]; [38:16] (both || יָם); רַבָּה תְּהוֺם [Amos 7:4] (probably), ת ׳מִשְׁמָּטֶיךָ רַבָּה [Psa 36:7] (opposed to כְּהַרְרֵי צִדְקָֽתְךָ אֵל), [Isa 51:10] (perhaps); so plural תְּהֹמוֺת, [Prov 8:24] (|| מַעְיָנוֺת), [3:20] (opposed to שְׁחָקִים), and probably [Psa 33:7] (|| הַיָּם מֵי), [135:6] ( + יַמִּים).
2 (deep) sea, overwhelming Tyre [Ezek 26:19] (|| הָרַבִּים הַמַּיִם), roaring at theoph. [Hab 3:10]; in General, || יָם, [Job 38:30] (ת ׳מְּנֵי); || מַיִם [Jonah 2:6]; alonE [Job 41:24]; figurative, ׳ת ׳אֶלתֿ קוֺרַא [42:8] (|| גַּלִּים מִשְׁבָּרִים,; but possibly here of Jordan, compare
4); in plural = abysses of sea, [Exod 15:5], [8] (of Red Sea, so) [Isa 63:13] || [Psa 106:9]; [77:17]; also [78:15] (in simile), [107:26] (poetic of hollows of great waves, opposed to שָׁמַיִם); vaguely, כָּלתְּֿהֹמוֺת [135:6]; [148:7].
3 primaeval ocean, deep, in Hebrew cosmogony, ת ׳מְּנֵי [Gen 1:2] (P; || הַמַּיִם מְּנֵי), [Prov 8:27] (|| שָׁמַיִם), [Psa 104:6]. — (compare, further, GunkSchöpfung u. Chaos 21 ff. OCWhitehouseHast. DB COSMOGONY ZimKAT3. 492 f., 509 f., 585).
4 deep, depth, of river [Ezek 31:4] (Nile; || מַיִם, + נַהֲרוֺתֶיהָ), [31:15] (|| id.); plural of bursts of water fertilizing Canaan, ובהר בבקעה יוצאים [Deut 8:7] ( + מַיִם נַחֲלֵי עֲיָנֹת,). — On [Psa 42:8] see
2. 5. abyss (si vera lectio): הָאָרֶץ תְּהוֺמוֺת = Shejôl, [Psa 71:20], but Ol We תַּחְתִיּוֺת.
[תַּחְמֻּכָה] see הפך. תָּו see תוה. below,
תּוֺא see תְּאוֺ. [תּוֺאָם] see תאם.
תְּהֹום
原文音譯：~AhT. the-home’
詞類次數：名詞（36）
原文字根：混亂-海；相當於G12（ἄβυσσος）
字義溯源：深淵，深處，深海，深水，深洋，深，淵，淵源；出自（H1949（הוּם）*=擾亂）
出現次數：總共（36）；創（4）；出（2）；申（2）；伯（4）；詩（12）；箴（4）；賽（2）；結（3）；摩（1）；拿（1）；哈（1）
譯字彙編：
1）深淵（13）[創49:25]；[伯28:14]；[伯38:16]；[伯38:30]；[伯41:32]；[詩42:7]；[詩42:7]；[詩77:16]；[詩78:15]；[箴8:24]；[結31:15]；[拿2:5]；[哈3:10]；
2）淵（8）[創1:2]；[創7:11]；[創8:2]；[詩36:6]；[箴8:27]；[箴8:28]；[賽51:10]；[摩7:4]；
3）深水（5）[出15:5]；[出15:8]；[詩104:6]；[結26:19]；[結31:4]；
4）深洋（2）[詩33:7]；[詩148:7]；
5）深處（1）[詩135:6]；
6）使深淵（1）[箴3:20]；
7）（那）深海（1）[賽63:13]；
8）深海（1）[詩107:26]；
9）（那）深處（1）[詩106:9]；
10）和淵源（1）[申8:7]；
11）的深處（1）[詩71:20]；
12）深（1）[申33:13]