H7832. sachaq
שָׂחַק verb laugh (|| צהק, q. v.; Late Hebrew סָחַק שָׂחַק,; Ethiopic ); —
QalPerfect3masculine singular ׳וְשׂ consecutive [Prov 29:9]; [3]plural שָֽׂחֲקוּ [Lam 1:7]; [Job 30:1]; Imperfect3masculine singular יִשְׂחַק [39:7] +, etc.; Infinitive construct שְׂחוֺק [Judg 16:24]; [Eccl 3:4]; —
1. a. laugh at, usually in contempt, derision, with עַל person [Job 30:1]; [Psa 52:8]; עַל of thing [Lam 1:7] with ל person God subject [Psa 37:13]; [59:9] (|| לָעַג); with ל of thing or person= have no fear of, [Hab 1:10]; [Job 5:22]; [Prov 31:25] also, figurative, of noble animals [Job 39:7], [18], [22]; [41:21]; absolute, [Prov 29:9] (opposed to רָגַז), of ׳י [Psa 2:4] (|| לָעֵג), of wisdom [Prov 1:26] (ב temporal; || id.).
b. with אֶל person, apparently of friendly laugh [Job 29:24]; in General [Eccl 3:4] (opposed to בָּכָה).
2 sport, play, [Judg 16:27].
Pi`el Perfect1singular וְשִׂחַקְתִּ֫י [1Sam 6:21]; Imperfect3masculine singular וַיְשַׂחֶקֿ [Judg 16:25], etc.; Infinitive construct לְשֵׂחֶקֿ [Psa 104:26]; Participle מְשַׂחֵק [Prov 26:19]; [1Chr 15:29], feminine מְשֵׂחֶ֫קֶת [Prov 8:30-31], plural מְשַׂחֲקִים [2Sam 6:5] +, מְשַׂחֲקוֺת [1Sam 18:7]; —
1 make sport, [Judg 16:25] (ל person) [2Sam 2:14] (לִפְנֵי person; in tournament), [Prov 8:30] (לִפְנֵי), [8:31] ב loc).
2 jest, [Prov 26:19].
3 play: including instrumental music, singing and dancing [1Sam 18:7], c י ׳לִפְנֵי. [2Sam 6:5] (ב instrumental), = [1Chr 13:8]; [2Sam 6:21]; [1Chr 15:29] ( + מְרַקֵּד); of merry-making [Jer 15:17] (|| עָלַז), [30:19]; [31:4]; of children's sport [Zech 8:5]; of beasts [Job 40:20]; [Psa 104:25]; of man, play with (ב) crocod, Job 40:29.
Hiph`il (declar.) Participle. plural מַשְׂחִיקִים[2Chr 30:10] they uttered mockery עֲלֵיהֶם (|| מַלְעִנִים).
שָׂחַק
原文音譯:qx;f' saw-khak’
詞類次數:動詞(36)
原文字根:粉碎;相當於G1702(ἐμπαίζω) G3815(παίζω)
字義溯源:笑*,含笑,嘲笑,戲笑,嗤笑,笑謔,受愚弄,遊玩,玩弄,玩耍,戲耍,宴樂,歡樂,歡躍,跳舞,舞蹈,踴躍
出現次數:總共(36);士(2);撒上(1);撒下(3);代上(2);代下(1);伯(9);詩(5);箴(6);傳(1);耶(3);哀(1);哈(1);亞(1)
譯字彙編:
1)牠嗤笑(3)[伯39:7];[伯39:22];[伯41:29];
2)戲耍(3)[士16:25];[士16:27];[詩104:26];
3)歡躍(2)[箴8:30];[箴8:31];
4)戲笑(2)[代下30:10];[伯30:1];
5)嗤笑(2)[哀1:7];[哈1:10];
6)戲耍麼(1)[箴26:19];
7)玩耍(1)[亞8:5];
8)我就⋯含笑(1)[伯29:24];
9)發笑(1)[箴1:26];
10)或笑(1)[箴29:9];
11)她就發笑(1)[箴31:25];
12)宴樂人(1)[耶15:17];
13)必嘲笑(1)[詩59:8];
14)笑(1)[傳3:4];
15)歡樂的人(1)[耶31:4];
16)和歡樂(1)[耶30:19];
17)要笑(1)[詩37:13];
18)所以我必歡樂(1)[撒下6:21];
19)歡樂(1)[代上13:8];
20)作樂跳舞(1)[撒下6:5];
21)戲耍吧(1)[撒下2:14];
22)(那些)舞蹈(1)[撒上18:7];
23)在踴躍(1)[代上15:29];
24)你要嬉笑(1)[伯5:22];
25)必發笑(1)[詩2:4];
26)你能玩弄(1)[伯41:5];
27)遊玩的(1)[伯40:20];
28)就嗤笑(1)[伯39:18];
29)而笑(1)[詩52:6]