H7167. qara
קָרַע63 verb tear (Late Hebrew id.; Arabic strike head, bell, etc., beat drum, box ear, gnash teeth (Frey Dozy); also impugn, censure); —
Qal Perfect3masculine singular ׳ק [1Sam 15:28] +, etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular זַיִּקְרַע [Gen 37:29] +; 1 singular suffix אֶקְרָעֶנָּה [1Kin 11:12], etc.; Imperative masculine plural קִרְעוּ [2Sam 3:31]; [Joel 2:13]; Infinitive absolute קָרֹעַ [1Kin 11:11]; construct לִקְרוֺעַ [Eccl 3:7], suffix קָרְעִי [Ezra 9:5]; Participle active קֹרֵעַ [1Kin 11:31]; passive קָרוּעַ [2Sam 15:32], etc.; — tear, rend:
1. a. usually (39 t.) of rending garment in (I) sign of grief, distress: בֶּגֶד (29 t.) [Gen 37:29], [34]; [44:13]; [2Sam 13:19] +; ׳ק ׳ב קְרָעִים לִשְׁנַיִם [2Kin 2:12], ׳ק ב וְאַל ׳לְבַבְכֶם [Joel 2:13]; participle Pass. ק ׳בְּגָדָיו [2Sam 1:2]; construct ב ׳קְרֻעֵי torn of garments (pers. with torn garments [13:31] (but read ᵑ9 ᵐ5 ב ׳קָֽרְעוּ Th We and others), [2Kin 18:37] = [Isa 36:22]; [Jer 41:5]; מְעִיל [Job 1:20]; [2:12]; [Ezra 9:3] (+ בֶּנֶד), כְּתֹנֶת [2Sam 13:19], כֻּתָּנְתּוֺ קָרוּעַ [15:32] (Ges§ 121d); שְׂמָתֹ [Gen 37:34]; [44:13]; [Josh 7:6]; passive participle קְרֻעִים מַדָּיו [1Sam 4:12]; (2) as symbolic act, ק ׳קְרָעִים עָשָׁר שְׁנֵים שַׂלְמָה [1Kin 11:30]; (3) absolute לִתְמּוֺר וְעֵת לִקְרוֺעַ עֵת [Eccl 3:7].
b. tear away or out: veils [Ezek 13:21], fillets from (מֵעַל) arms [13:20], mark of leprosy out of (מִן) garment [Lev 13:56].
2 tear away sovereignty (under figure of garment), subject מֵעַל ׳י, person [1Sam 15:28]; [1Kin 11:11], also מִיַּד [1Sam 28:17]; [1Kin 11:12], [31], מִן [14:8], absolute [11:13]; with accusative ׳יִשׂ + מֵעַל [2Kin 17:21].
3 tear, rend asunder:
a. book with (ב) knife [Jer 36:23].
b. = make wide, large, eyes, with (ב) stibium [Jer 4:30]; windows, ׳וק לוֺ [ו]חַלּוֺנָ֑י [22:14].
c. rend open heavens, and descend of ׳י, [Isa 63:19].
4 tear, rend, of wild beasts: ׳י as fierce bear [Hosea 13:8] (object לִבָּם סְגוֺר); figurative of human foes [Psa 35:15] (accusative of person omitted), so Hup and others, but (from context) Ol Bae We and others malign, rail (compare Arabic above); > Gr and others קָרְאוֺ.
Niph`al be rent, of garment (מְעִיל), Imperfect3masculine singular וַיִּקָּרַ֑ע [1Sam 15:27], יִקָּרֵעַ [Exod 28:32]; [39:23]; be rent, split asunder, of altar [1Kin 13:3], [5].
קָרַע
原文音譯:[r;q' kaw-rah’
詞類次數:動詞(64)
原文字根:淚,撕;相當於G4977(σχίζω)
字義溯源:撕裂*,砍斷,扯去,必定,撕,開,割破,修飾,奪回,奪去,分裂,破裂,割破,斷絕
出現次數:總共(63);創(3);出(2);利(1);民(1);書(1);士(1);撒上(4);撒下(7);王上(10);王下(11);代下(3);拉(2);斯(1);伯(2);詩(1);傳(1);賽(3);耶(5);結(2);何(1);珥(1)
譯字彙編:
1)撕裂(18)[創37:34];[民14:6];[撒上4:12];[撒下1:2];[撒下13:19];[撒下13:31];[撒下15:32];[王下5:8];[王下22:19];[代下34:27];[伯1:20];[伯2:12];[詩35:15];[傳3:7];[賽64:1];[耶36:24];[耶41:5];[何13:8];
2)就撕裂(11)[士11:35];[王上21:27];[王下5:7];[王下6:30];[王下11:14];[王下19:1];[代下23:13];[代下34:19];[拉9:3];[斯4:1];[賽37:1];
3)奪回(4)[王上11:11];[王上11:13];[王上11:31];[王上14:8];
4)都撕裂(2)[王下18:37];[賽36:22];
5)便撕裂(2)[書7:6];[王下22:11];
6)破裂(2)[出28:32];[出39:23];
7)分裂(1)[王下17:21];
8)將其撕(1)[王下2:12];
9)撕裂的(1)[拉9:5];
10)你要撕裂(1)[王下5:8];
11)開(1)[耶22:14];
12)我也必撕裂(1)[結13:21];
13)你們當撕裂的(1)[珥2:13];
14)扯去(1)[結13:20];
15)割破(1)[耶36:23];
16)也破裂了(1)[王上13:5];
17)修飾(1)[耶4:30];
18)撕成(1)[王上11:30];
19)斷絕(1)[撒上15:28];
20)奪去(1)[撒上28:17];
21)將其撕斷了(1)[撒上15:27];
22)他們就撕裂(1)[創44:13];
23)撕去(1)[利13:56];
24)將其撕裂(1)[撒下1:11];
25)當撕裂(1)[撒下3:31];
26)我必將國奪回(1)[王上11:12];
27)他就撕裂(1)[創37:29];
28)我必(1)[王上11:11];
29)也都撕裂(1)[撒下13:31];
30)必破裂(1)[王上13:3]