H2461. chalab
חָלָב noun masculine milk (Late Hebrew id. (and verb denominative); Aramaic חַלָבָּא, , Phoenician חלב; Arabic noun fresh milk, verb milk; Assyrian alibu, milk, see DlPr 174; Ethiopic ) — ׳ח absolute [Gen 18:18] 35t. + [Ezek 34:3] (see below); construct חֲלֵב [Exod 23:19] [5]t.; suffix חֲלָבִי [Song 5:1], חֲלָבֵךְ [Ezek 25:4]; — milk:
a. as common food [Gen 18:8] (J; distinct from חֶמְאָה curd, q. v.), צאֹן חֲלֵב [Deut 32:14] (poetry; distinct from בָּקָר חֶמְאַת); in [Judg 5:25] חָלָב is used parallel with חֶמְאָה; elsewhere חֶמְאָה seems to be produced from חָלָב: — חֶמְאָה יוֺצִיא חָלָב מִיץ [Prov 30:33] a pressing (squeezing) of milk produces curd; חֶמְאָה יאֹכַל חָלָב עֲשׂוֺת מֵרֹב [Isa 7:22] because of abundant yield of milk he shall eat curd; compare also הֶחָלָב חֲרִצֵי [1Sam 17:18] cuts of milk, i.e. cheeses; it was received in buckets or pails (עֲטִינָיו) [Job 21:24] (see Ew De Di VB), and kept in skins (ח ׳נאֹוד) [Judg 4:19]; men drank it (שׁתה) [Ezek 25:4] (compare השׁקה [Judg 4:19]), but also ate it (אכל), if emendation הֶחָלָב [Ezek 34:3] (for הַחֵלֶב) is right, ᵑ9 ᵐ5 Bo Hi-Sm Co, and others; it was poured out, see simile of formation of the embryo כֶח ׳הֲלֹא תַּתִּיכֵנִי [Job 10:10] hast thou not poured me out like milk? specifically (1) לְלַחְמְךָ עִזִּים חֲלֵב [Prov 27:27] milk of goats for thy food (RSSemitic i. 204). (2) with אֵם mother's milk: of kid אִמּוֺ בַּחֲלֵב גְּדִי לֹאתְֿבַשֵּׁל [Exod 23:19] = [34:26] (JE) = [Deut 14:21], compare ח ׳טְלֵה [1Sam 7:9] sucking lamb (for sacrifice); but also of human beings מֵח ׳גְּמוּלֵי [Isa 28:9] weaned from milk (|| מִשָּׁדָ֫יִם עַתִּיקֵי); figurative in promise to Zion גּוֺיִם חֲלֵב וְיָנַקְתְּ [60:16] and thou shalt suck the milk of nations (|| מְלָכִים וְשֹׁד תִּינָ֑קִי). (3) ׳ח with wine, as especially delicacy [Song 5:1] (see De), figurative of ׳יs choicest blessings [Isa 55:1]. (4) often in phrase of productiveness of land of Canaan (דְּבַשׁ) וּדְבָ֫שׁ חָלָב זָבַת flowing with milk and honey [Exod 3:8], [17]; [13:5]; [33:3]; [Num 13:27]; [14:8]; [16:13-14], (all J E), [Lev 20:24] (H), [Deut 6:3]; [11:9]; [26:9], [15]; [27:3]; [31:20]; [Josh 5:6]; [Jer 11:5]; [32:22]; [Ezek 20:6], [15]; in Messianic time the hills ח ׳תֵּלַכְנָה Joel 4:18 (|| עָסִיס הֶהָרִים יִטְּפוּ); figurative of charms of loved one וְח ׳דְּבַשׁ לְשׁוֺנֵךְ תַּחַת [Song 4:12] honey and milk are under thy tongue.
b. milk as white מֵח ׳לְבֶןשִֿׁנַּיִם [Gen 49:12] white of teeth, from milk; מֵח ׳צַחוּ [Lam 4:7] they were whiter than milk (|| מִשֶּׁלֶג זַכּוּ); so also probably of eyes (iris) בֶּח ׳רֹחֲצוֺת [Song 5:12] bathed in milk, i.e. the white of the eye. — On milk as not used by Israel in sacrifice see RSSemitic 204.
II. חלב (√of following; perhaps compare Assyrian —alâbu, be covered, VR Cant 8:83 LyonManual, Gloss, —allibu, cover, clothe IR:18, 68 —allubtu, clothing, LyonSargontexte 14, —itlupatu, na—lapu (read b for p) SchrCOT Gloss).
חָלָב
原文音譯：bl'x' khaw-lawb’
詞類次數：名詞（44）
原文字根：乳；相當於G1051（γάλα）
字義溯源：牛奶（母牛的精華），奶，奶餅，乳酪，喫奶的；有如（H2459（חֵלֶב）*=脂油）
出現次數：總共（44）；創（2）；出（6）；利（1）；民（4）；申（8）；書（1）；士（2）；撒上（2）；伯（2）；箴（2）；歌（3）；賽（4）；耶（2）；哀（1）；結（3）；珥（1）
譯字彙編：
1）奶（28）[創49:12]；[出3:8]；[出3:17]；[出13:5]；[出33:3]；[利20:24]；[民13:27]；[民14:8]；[民16:13]；[民16:14]；[申6:3]；[申11:9]；[申26:9]；[申26:15]；[申27:3]；[申31:20]；[申32:14]；[書5:6]；[士5:25]；[伯21:24]；[歌5:1]；[賽7:22]；[賽28:9]；[耶11:5]；[耶32:22]；[哀4:7]；[結20:6]；[結20:15]；
2）和奶（3）[創18:8]；[歌4:11]；[賽55:1]；
3）（那）奶（3）[士4:19]；[伯10:10]；[歌5:12]；
4）的奶（3）[出23:19]；[箴27:27]；[賽60:16]；
5）你的奶（1）[結25:4]；
6）奶子（1）[珥3:18]；
7）牛奶（1）[箴30:33]；
8）喫奶（1）[撒上7:9]；
9）（那）奶中（1）[申14:21]；
10）（那）奶裏（1）[出34:26]；
11）（那）奶餅（1）[撒上17:18]