H2389. chazaq
חָזָק adjective strong, stout, mighty; — ׳ח [Exod 10:19] [18]t.; feminine חֲזָקָה [3:19] 31t. + [Ezek 3:14] (Co for ᵑ0 verb 3feminine singular); plural חֲזָקִים [Judg 18:25] [2]t.; construct חִזְקֵי [Ezek 2:4] (strike out Co. see below) [3:7]; —
1 strong:
a. of men, rarely predicate [Num 13:18] (opposed to רָפֶה), [13:31] (comparative with מִן), [Josh 14:11]; [17:18] (all J E), [Judg 18:26] (comparative with מִן); also of גֹּאֲלָם [Jer 50:34]; [Prov 23:11]; of hand of ׳י [Josh 4:24] (D), so [Ezek 3:14] ᵐ5 Co (see above and חָזַק Qal 3); compare of Tyre בַּיָּם חֲזָקָה הָֽיְתָה [26:17] (strike out B Co).
b. usually attributive; of ram of Pharaoh [Ezek 30:22] (opposed to נִשְׁבָּ֑רֶת); especially of hand of ׳י in delivering Israel from Egypt, [Exod 3:19] (gloss ? see Di), [6:1] (twice in verse); [13:9] (all J), [Deut 6:21]; [7:8]; [9:26]; [Dan 9:15]; in wonders done by agency of Moses [Deut 34:12]; also חֲזָקָה וּבְיָד גָּדוֺל בְּכֹחַ [Exod 31:11](JE), compare [Neh 1:10], but oftener נְטוּיָה וּבִזְרוֺעַ חזקה ביד [Deut 4:34]; [5:15]; [7:19]; [11:2]; [26:6]; [Jer 32:21]; [Psa 136:12]; of control of enemies and deliverance from exile [Ezek 20:33-34], more Generally [Deut 3:24] (|| גָּדְלְךָ), [1Kin 8:42] [2Chr 6:32]; of ׳יs opposition to Zedekiah [Jer 21:5]; once of Edom, opposed to Israel חזקה וביד כבד בעם [Num 20:20] (JE).
c. of sword of ׳י [Isa 27:1] (|| וְהַגְּדוֺלָה הַקָּשָׁה), of wind [Exod 10:19] (J), [1Kin 19:11]; sound of trumpet (= loud) [Exod 19:16] (E).
d severe, sharp, hot, of war [1Sam 14:52] (predicate), battle [2Sam 11:15], sickness [1Kin 17:17] (predicate), famine [18:2].
e. firm, hard, of face, פנים [Ezek 3:8], forehead, מֵצַח [3:8]; adamant, simile of forehead [3:9] (comparative, with מִן); of sky [Job 37:18] (predicate) in plural construct ׳ח לֵב [Ezek 2:4] hard of heart (|| פָנִים קְשֵׁי) but omitted by B Co, מֵֿצַח׳ח [3:7] hard (= impudent) of forehead (|| קְשֵׁילֵֿב).
2 as substantive, a strong one, of ׳י (בְּחָזָק, as, in the character of, a strong one) [Isa 40:10]; of ׳יs agent [28:2] (|| אַמִּץ); see also כֹחוֺ יְאַמֵּץ לאֹ וְחָזָק [Amos 2:14]; with מִן compare= one too strong for [Jer 31:11]; [Psa 35:10]. In [Ezek 34:16] ᵑ0 uses ׳הח in bad sense (|| הִשְּׁמֵנָה), ᵐ5 Co, with different text, in good sense (see VB).
חָזָק
原文音譯:qz"x' khaw-zawk’
詞類次數:形容詞(54)
原文字根:牢固;相當於G1411(δύναμις) G2479(ἰσχύς) G2900(κραταιός)
字義溯源:堅強的,堅固,大聲,大能,大有能力,有力,極端,剛硬,堅硬,硬,強暴,強壯,強大,強盛;這字源自(H2388(חָזַק)*=緊握)
出現次數:總共(54);出(7);民(2);申(10);書(3);士(1);撒上(1);王上(3);代下(1);尼(1);伯(2);詩(2);箴(1);賽(3);耶(4);結(11);但(1);摩(1)
譯字彙編:
1)大能的(17)[出3:19];[出6:1];[出6:1];[出13:9];[出32:11];[申4:34];[申5:15];[申6:21];[申7:8];[申9:26];[申26:8];[詩136:12];[耶21:5];[耶32:21];[結20:33];[結20:34];[但9:15];
2)(那)大能的(6)[申3:24];[申7:19];[申11:2];[申34:12];[王上8:42];[尼1:10];
3)大有能力(4)[書4:24];[箴23:11];[耶50:34];[結3:14];
4)強盛(2)[書17:18];[士18:26];
5)硬(2)[結3:8];[結3:8];
6)剛硬(1)[結2:4];
7)更強之人(1)[耶31:11];
8)大能(1)[賽28:2];
9)大能中(1)[賽40:10];
10)堅(1)[結3:7];
11)更硬(1)[結3:9];
12)有力的(1)[摩2:14];
13)壯的(1)[結34:16];
14)那有力的(1)[結30:22];
15)最堅固的(1)[結26:17];
16)(那)有力的(1)[賽27:1];
17)強暴人(1)[伯5:15];
18)強大(1)[民13:31];
19)強(1)[民13:18];
20)大(1)[出19:16];
21)強的(1)[出10:19];
22)強壯(1)[書14:11];
23)大大(1)[撒上14:52];
24)它堅硬(1)[伯37:18];
25)和那大能的(1)[代下6:32];
26)而強的(1)[王上19:11];
27)有大(1)[王上18:2];
28)強壯的(1)[詩35:10]