H178. ob
אוֺב noun masculine[Job 32:19] skin-bottle, necromancer, etc. — absolute ׳א [Lev 20:27] [8]t.; plural אֹבוֺת [19:31] [7]t. —
1 skin-bottle, only plural חֲדָשִׁים אֹבוֺת new (wine-) skins [Job 32:19].
2 necromancer, in phrase יִדְּעֹנִי אוֺ אוֺב necromancer or wizard [Lev 20:27] (H; usually translated 'a man also or woman that hath a familiar spirit or that is a wizard' RV; but better a man or a woman, if there should be among them, a necromancer or wizard; no sufficient reason for exceptional use of phrase here); ׳א וְיִדְּעֹנִי [Deut 18:11]; [2Chr 33:6] = [2Kin 21:6] (where ׳א וידענים); וְהַיִּדְּעֹנִים הָאֹבוֺת [Lev 19:31]; [20:6] (H) [1Sam 28:3], [9]; [2Kin 23:24]; [Isa 8:19] (where repres. as chirping & muttering, in practice of their art of seeking dead for instruction, probably ventriloquism, & so ᵐ5) [19:3].
3 ghost, [Isa 29:4] תְּצַפְצֵף אִמְרָתֵח וּמֵעָפָר קוֺלֵח מֵאֶרֶץ כְּאוֺב וְהָיָה and thy voice shall be as a ghost from the ground and from the dust thy speech shall chirp (so Ge MV Ew De Che and others, but chirping might be of necromancer, as [8:19]).
4 necromancy בַּעֲלַתאֿוֺב אֵשֶׁת a woman who was mistress of necromancy [1Sam 28:7] (twice in verse); (> RSJPh xiv, 127 f makes אוֺב primarily a subterranean spirit, and significant. 2 only an abbreviation of ׳בעלתא etc.); בּאוֺב קסם divine by necromancy [28:8], which seems to be interpretation of [1Chr 10:13] בא ׳שׁאל inquire by necromancy. (In these three examples אוֺב is usually interpreted as ghost or familiar spirit conceived as dwelling in necromancer; but this apparently not the ancient conception.)
אֹוב
原文音譯：bAa obe
詞類次數：名詞（17）
原文字根：皮 袋
字義溯源：喃喃而言，指：巫師，交鬼的，交鬼法，（盛水）皮袋，瓶，非正常的靈，死亡的靈。這字來源有如（H1（אָב）*=父）
出現次數：總共（17）；利（3）；申（1）；撒上（5）；王下（2）；代上（1）；代下（1）；伯（1）；賽（3）
譯字彙編：
1）交鬼的（10）[利20:27]；[申18:11]；[撒上28:7]；[撒上28:7]；[撒上28:9]；[王下21:6]；[王下23:24]；[代上10:13]；[代下33:6]；[賽29:4]；
2）那些交鬼的（2）[賽8:19]；[賽19:3]；
3）（那）交鬼的（2）[利19:31]；[利20:6]；
4）皮袋（1）[伯32:19]；
5）（那些）交鬼的（1）[撒上28:3]；
6）（那）交鬼法（1）[撒上28:8]