ἄσπονδος (
áspondos|
as'-pon-dos|
adjective|
irreconcilable)
[Grk]
ἄσπονδος LN: 40.7 GK: G836
Derivation: from
Α (as a negative particle) and a derivative of
σπένδω;
Strong's: literally, without libation (which usually accompanied a treaty), i.e. (by implication) truceless
KJV: --implacable, truce-breaker.
See: ΑSee: σπένδω ἄσπονδ-ος, ον,
without σπονδή or drink-offering: hence,
I of a god, to whom no drink-offering is poured, ἄ. θεός, i.e. death, E. Alc. 424.
II without a regular truce (ratified by σπονδαί), ἀνοκωχή Th. 5.32;
1. of persons, without making a truce, ἄ. ἀπιέναι Id. 3.111, cf. 113; ἀσπόνδους τοὺς νεκροὺς ἀνελέσθαι take up their dead without leave asked, Id. 2.22; τὸ εὐπρεπὲς ἄσπονδον the specious plea of neutrality, Id. 1.37.
2. admitting of no truce, implacable, ἄσπονδόν τ’ Ἄρη (ἀράν codd.) A. Ag. 1235 (Pors.); πόλεμος D. 18.262, Plb. 1.65.6, etc.; ἔχθρα Plu. Per. 30; ἀσπόνδοισι νόμοισιν ἔχθραν συμβάλλειν E. El. 905 (lyr.); of persons, implacable, [2Ti 3:3]. Adv. -δως, ἔχειν Ph. Fr. 24H.
ἄσπονδος aspondos 1x
pr. unwilling to make a treaty; hence, implacable, irreconcilable, [2Ti 3:3]
G786 — ἄσπονδος
ἀσπονδον (σπονδή a libation, which, as a kind of sacrifice, accompanied the making of treaties and compacts; cf. Latinspondere); (from Thucydides down);
1. without a treaty or covenant; of things not mutually agreed upon, e. g. abstinence from hostilities, Thucydides 1, 37, etc.
2. that cannot be persuaded to enter into a covenant, implacable (in this sense from Aeschylus down; especially in the phrase ἄσπονδος πόλεμος, Dem. pro cor., p. 314, 16; Polybius 1, 65, 6; (Philo de sacrif. § 4); Cicero, ad Att. 9, 10, 5; (cf. Trench, § lii.)): joined with ἄστοργος, [Rom 1:31] Rec.; [2Ti 3:3].
* ἄσπονδος , - ον
( < σπονδή , a libation);
1. without truce ( Thuc .).
2. admitting of no truce, implacable ( Dem ., al. ): [2Ti 3:3]. †
ἄσπονδος原文音譯:¥spondoj 阿-士胖多士
詞類次數:形容詞(2)
原文字根:不-奠酒的
字義溯源:不奠酒的,不和解的,不解怨的;由(G1(α / ἄλφα)=G427(ἄνευ)*=不)與(G4689(σπένδω)*=澆奠)組成
出現次數:總共(2);羅(1);提後(1)
譯字彙編:
1)不解怨(1)[提後3:3];
2)不和解的(1)[羅1:31]