ἄπιστος, ον,

I Pass., not to be trusted, and so:

1 of persons and their acts, not trusty, faithless, ὑπερφίαλοι καὶ ἄ. Il. 3.106; θεοῖσίν τ’ ἐχθρὲ καὶ ἀνθρώποισιν ἄπιστε Thgn. 601; ἄ. ὡς γυναικεῖον γένος E. IT 1298; ἄ. ληίστορες Sammelb. 4309.14 (iii B.C.); δολοπλοκίαι Thgn. 226; ἄ. ποιεῖν τινά mistrusted, Hdt. 8.22, cf. 9.98; τὰ ἑαυτοῦ πιστὰ ἀ. ποιεῖν X. An. 2.4.7; ἄπιστος ἑταιρείας λιμήν S. Aj. 683; θράσει ἀ. ἐπαιρόμενος by untrustworthy, groundless confidence, Th. 1.120; shifty, unreliable, Pl. Lg. 775d.

2. of reports and the like, incredible, dub. in Archil. 74.5, cf. Pi. O. 1.31, Hdt. 3.80; τέρας A. Pr. 832; ἄ. καὶ πέρα κλύειν Ar. Av. 418; ἄ. ἐνόμιζον εἰ.. Ph. 2.556; τὸ ἐλπίδων ἄ. undreamed of even in hope, S. Ph. 868: Comp. -ότερος, λόγος Aeschin. 3.59: Sup., πίστις ἀπιστοτάτη And. 1.67, cf. Pl. 314b.

II Act.,

1.mistrustful, incredulous, suspicious, θυμὸς δέ τοι αἰὲν ἄ. Od. 14.150; ὦτα.. ἀπιστότερα ὀφθαλμῶν less credulous, Hdt. 1.8; ἄ. πρὸς Φίλιππον distrustful towards him, D. 19.27; ἄ. εἶ.. σαυτῷ you do not believe what you say yourself, Pl. Ap. 26e; ἤθη ἄ. Id. Lg. 705a; τὸ ἄ., = cross ἀπιστία, Th. 8.66; δούλοις πῶς οὐκ ἄπιστον; Gorg. Pal. 11. in NT, unbelieving, 1Co 6:6, al.

2. disobedient, disloyal, S. Fr. 627: c. gen., A. Th. 876; ἔχειν ἄπιστον.. ἀναρχίαν πόλει, i.e. ἀναρχίαν ἔχειν ἀπειθοῦσαν τῇ πόλει, ib. 1035, cf. E. IT 1476.

III Adv. ἀπίστως:

1 Pass., beyond belief, ἀ. ἐπὶ τὸ μυθῶδες ἐκνενικηκότα Th. 1.21; οὐκ ἀ. not incredibly, Arist. Rh.Al. 1438a22, 1438b2.

2. Act., distrustfully, suspiciously, Th. 3.83; ἀ. τινὰ διαθεῖναι D. 20.22. treacherously, Ph. 1.516.

ἄπιστος apistos 23x

    unbelieving, without confidence in any one, Mat 17:17; violating one’s faith, unfaithful, false, treacherous, Luk 12:46; an unbeliever, infidel, pagan, 1Co 6:6; pass. incredible, Act 26:8 unbelieving, unbeliever.

G571 — ἄπιστος

ἄπιστον (πιστός) (from Homer down), without faith or trust;

1. unfaithful, faithless (not to be trusted, perfidious): Luk 12:46; Rev 21:8.

2. incredible, of things: Act 26:8; (Xenophon, Hiero 1, 9; syrup. 4, 49; Cyril 3, 1, 26; Plato, Phaedr. 245 c.; Josephus, Antiquities 6, 10, 2, etc.).

3. unbelieving, incredulous: of Thomas disbelieving the news of the resurrection of Jesus, Joh 20:27; of those who refuse belief in the gospel, 1Co 6:6; 1Co 7:12-15; 1Co 10:27; 1Co 14:22ff; (1Ti 5:8); with the added idea of impiety and wickedness, 2Co 4:4; 2Co 6:14f of those among the Christians themselves who reject the true faith, Tit 1:15. without trust (in God), Mat 17:17; Mar 9:19; Luk 9:41.

ἄ - πιστος , - ον

( < ἀ - neg ., πιστός ),

[in LXX : Pro 17:6; Pro 28:25, Isa 17:10 * ;]

(a) of things, incredible: Act 26:8;

(b) of persons, without faith or trust, unbelieving: Mat 17:17, Mar 9:19, Luk 9:41; Luk 12:46, Joh 20:27, Tit 1:15, Rev 21:8; specif., of unbelievers as opp . to Christians: 1Co 6:6 ; 1Co 7:12-15; 1Co 10:27; 1Co 14:22-24, 2Co 4:4 ; 2Co 6:14-15, 1Ti 5:8 ( cf. Lft., Notes , 265; Cremer , 491). †

詞類次數：形容詞（23）

原文字根：不-相信（著）

字義溯源：不信的，難以置信的，不肯輕信的，不信者，不可信的，不忠實的，不忠心的；由（G1（α / ἄλφα）=G427（ἄνευ）*=不）與（G4103（πιστός）=可信賴的）組成，而G4103（πιστός）出自（G3982（ἐπισείω / πείθω）*=說服）

出現次數：總共（23）；太（1）；可（1）；路（2）；約（1）；徒（1）；林前（11）；林後（3）；提前（1）；多（1）；啓（1）

譯字彙編：

1）不信的（12）可9:19；林前7:12；林前7:13；林前7:14；林前7:14；林前7:15；林前10:27；林前14:23；林前14:24；林後6:14；林後6:15；啓21:8；

2）不信的人（4）林前6:6；林前14:22；林前14:22；多1:15；

3）不信（3）太17:17；路9:41；約20:27；

4）比不信的人（1）提前5:8；

5）不信之人（1）林後4:4；

6）不可信的（1）徒26:8；

7）不忠心的人（1）路12:46