φθόγγ-ος, ὁ
(both Poet. and Prose),
any clear, distinct sound, esp. voice of men, Il. 5.234, etc.; of the Sirens, Od. 12.41, 159; φθόγγῳ ἐπερχόμεναι 18.199; φ. ἀραῖον οἴκοις A. Ag. 237 (lyr.); γόων οὐκ ἀσήμονες φ. S. OC 1669; φ. οἰκείου κακοῦ voice, telling of.., Id. Ant. 1187; τὸν Αἵμονος φ. ib. 1218, cf. 1214; of birds, ἀλεκτρυόνων φ. Thgn. 864; ἀγνῶτα.. φ. ὀρνίθων S. Ant. 1001, cf. 424; φθόγγος οὔτ’ ὀρνίθων οὔτε θαλάσσης E. IA 9 (anap.); κυνῶν καὶ προβάτων καὶ ὀρνέων Pl. R. 397a.
2. speech, Ἑλλάδος φθόγγον χέουσαν A. Th. 73; φ. ἔμμετρος, opp. πεζά, poetical speech, Phld. D. 3.13; utterance, saying, Trag.Adesp. 417.
II generally, sound, ἀνέμων Simon. 37.11; δαίμονος πεδαρσίου.. πτερωτὸς φ. Ar. Av. 1198 (= Trag.Adesp. 47); φωνῆς μὲν οὔ, φθόγγου δὲ μετέχοντά τινος, of semi-vowels, Pl. Phlb. 18c, cf. Arist. Aud. 801b2, 804b9; ἄνευ φθόγγου καὶ ἠχῆς Pl. Ti. 37b, cf. Epicur. Ephesians 1 p.32U.; εἰς τοὺς φ. καὶ τὰς συλλαβάς Pl. Cra. 389d, cf. Plu. Alex. 27, Gal. 15.6.
2. of musical sounds, λωτὸς φθόγγον κελάδει E. El. 716 (lyr.); λύρας Pl. Lg. 812d, etc., cf. φθόγγους ἀλύρους θρηνοῦμεν Alex. 162.6 (anap.). pl., notes on a musical instrument; strings of lyre, D.Chr. 10.19; stops of flute, Philostr. VA 5.21; cf. Corn. ND 14.
G5353 — φθόγγος
φθογγου, ὁ (φθέγγομαι, which see), a musical sound, whether vocal or instrumental (Wis. 19:17): [1Co 14:7]; [Rom 10:18], in this latter passive, Paul transfers what is said in [Psa 18:5] to the voices of the preachers of the gospel. (Homer, Tragg., Xenophon, Plato, others.)