κοινων-ικός, ή, όν,

I

1. held in common, τὰ κ. property held by corporations, D. 14.16, cf. BCH 50.16 (Delph., iv B.C., prob.); κ. ἐλαιών BGU 1037.14 (i A.D.), cf. PGiss. 30.7 (ii A.D.). relating to partnerships, [ δίκαι ] Arist. Ath. 52.2. κοινωνικά, τά, tax on corporations, PTeb. 5.59 (ii B.C.), 100.10 (ii B.C.).

2. social, ἰσότης κοινωνική [ἡ δικαιοσύνη ] Pl. Def. 411e; κ. ἀρετή Arist. Pol. 1283a38; [ φιλίαι ] Id. EN 1161b14.

3. sociable, κ. καὶ φιλικὴ διάθεσις Plb. 2.44.1, cf. Plu. 2.43d; φύσει ἐσμὲν κ. Epicur. Fr. 525, cf. Arr. Epict. 3.13.5: Sup., τὸν ἄνθρωπον ἡ φύσις κατεσκεύασε -ώτατον Ph. Fr. 71 H.; τὸ -κόν sociability, J. BJ 2.8.3. of certain signs of the zodiac, Cat.Cod.Astr. 1.166.

4. giving a share of, τῶν ὄντων Luc. Tim. 56: abs., κ. ὁ Ἑρμῆς ready to share luck with others, prov. in Arist. Rh. 1401a20; liberal, 1Ti 6:18, Ptol. Tetr. 69; opp. φθονερός, Gal. 4.817.

5. c. dat., in communion with, τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ Just. Nov. 8 Jusj.

II Act., receptive, sharing in, φωτός Str. 17.1.36.

III

1. Adv. - κῶς, χρῆσθαι τοῖς εὐτυχήμασι to suffer others to partake in one’s good fortune, Plb. 18.48.7; κ. βιῶναι D.S. 5.9; ζῆν κ. καὶ φιλικῶς Plu. 2.1108c, etc.

2. Medic., by sympathy, κ. σπᾶσθαι prob. in Aët. 3.140.

κοινωνικός koinōnikos 1x

    social; in NT generous, liberal, beneficent, 1Ti 6:18

G2843 — κοινωνικός

κοινωνικη, κοινωνικον (κοινωνία);

1. social, sociable, ready and apt to form and maintain communion and fellowship: Plato, deff., p. 411 e.; Aristotle, pol. 3,13 (p. 1283a, 38; eth. Eudem. 8, 10, p. 1242a, 26 κοινωνικον ἄνθρωπος ζοων); Polybius 2, 44,1; Antoninus 7, 52. 55; often in Plutarch; πράξεις κοινωνικαι, actions having reference to human society, Antoninus 4, 33; 5, 1.

2. inclined to make others sharers in one's possessions, inclined to impart, free in giving, liberal (Aristotle, rhet. 2, 24, 2 (where, however, see Cope); Lucian, Tim. 56): 1Ti 6:18.

* κοινωνικός , - ή , - όν

( < κοινωνία ),

1. sociable.

2. ready to com-municate or impart ( R , mg ., ready to sympathize, v. Field, Notes , 213 f .): 1Ti 6:18. †

詞類次數：形容詞（1）

原文字根：共有 是著

字義溯源：相通的，與人分享，慷慨的，樂意供給，大方的；源自（G2844（κοινωνός）=分享者）；而G2844（κοινωνός）出自（G2839（κοινός）*=公用）

出現次數：總共（1）；提前（1）

譯字彙編：

1）樂意供給（1）提前6:18