ἐθν-ικός, ή, όν,

I national, συστάσεις Plb. 30.13.6; διαστάσεις Id. 4.21.2; χρεῖαι D.S. 18.13; ἰδιότητες Phld. Rh. 1.154 S.; διαφοραί Str. 2.3.1.

II foreign, gentile, Mat 5:47; ἐθνικῇ.. ἐν σοφία Epigr.Gr. 430.6. Adv. - κῶς, opp. []ιουδαϊκῶς, Gal 2:14. in the Roman Empire, provincial, Cod. Just. 12.63.2.6.

III Gramm.,

1. indicating nationality, Str. 14.2.28, D.T. 636.11, A.D. Synt. 190.20. Adv. - κῶς, παραχθέν ib. 5, cf. Str. 4.1.1, D.L. 7.56.

2. dialectal, ἔθος A.D. Synt. 46.1. ἐθνικός, ὁ, tax-collector, POxy. 126.13 (vi A.D.).

ἐθνικός ethnikos 4x

    national; in NT Gentile, heathen, not Israelites, Mat 5:47; Mat 6:7; Mat 18:17; 3Jn 1:7

G1482 — ἐθνικός

ἐθνικη, ἐθνικον (ethnos);

1. adapted to the genius or customs of a people, peculiar to a people, national: Polybius, Diodorus, others.

2. suited to the manners or language of foreigners, strange, foreign; so in the grammarians (cf. our 'gentile'].

3. in the N. T. savoring of the nature of pagans, alien to the worship of the true God, heathenish; substantively, ὁ ἐθνικός, the pagan, the Gentile: Mat 18:17; plural, Mat 5:47 G L T Tr WH; ; and 3Jo 1:7 L T Tr WH.

**† ἐθνικός , - ή , - όν

( < έθνος ),

[in Al. : Lev 21:7 * ;]

1. national ( Polyb .).

2. foreign (gramm.); in NT, as subst ., ὁ ἐ ., the Gentile (the adj. "describes character rather than mere position"; cf. ἔθνος , and v. Cremer , 228): Mat 5:47; Mat 6:7; Mat 18:17, 3Jn 1:7. †

詞類次數：形容詞（2）

原文字根：（屬）民族（的）

字義溯源：外邦人，列國的；源自（G1484（ἔθνος）*=種族，外邦人）

出現次數：總共（4）；太（3）；約叄（1）

譯字彙編：

1）外邦人（4）太5:47；太6:7；太18:17；約叄1:7