H637. aph
II. אַף conjunction denoting addition, especially of something greater, also, yea (so Phoenician, Aramaic , אוֺף אַף,; compare ).
1 very rare in plain prose (in which גַּם is more usual): [Gen 40:16]* (*with pronoun, as rather often) Ialso in my dream, [Num 16:14]; [Deut 2:11]*; [2:20]* [2Sam 20:14] (see Dr) [2Kin 2:14] * [Est 5:12]; more frequently in poetry, especially as introducing emphatically a new thought [Deut 33:3], [20], [28]; [1Sam 2:7]; [Psa 16:6]; [16:7]; [16:9]; [18:49]; Psalm 65:14 they shout for joy, yea, they sing! [68:9]; [68:17]; [74:16]; [89:28]Psalm 1; [Prov 22:19]* [23:28]* +; or in more elevated prose style, [Lev 26:16]*; [26:24]*; [26:28]*; [26:41]*; and 25 t. in the impassioned rhetoric of Isa2 (Isaiah 40:24-48:15), e.g. [Isa 40:24]; [41:10], [26]; [42:13]; [43:7], [19]; [46:11] yea, I have spoken, I will also bring it to pass; I have purposed, I will also do it! [48:12], [15]. Implying something surprising or unexpected, even, indeed [Job 14:3]; [15:4]*. וְאַף and also [Lev 26:39-40], [42], [44]; [Deut 15:17]; [Hab 2:15]; [Psa 68:19]; [1Chr 8:32]* = [9:38]* [2Chr 12:5]* [Neh 2:18]; [13:15]; and even [Job 19:4] שָׁגִיתִי וְאַףאָֿמְנָם and even indeed (if) I have erred . . . With הַאַף הֲ, indeed . . .. really . . .. [Gen 18:13], [23] wilt thou indeed sweep away the righteous with the wicked? [18:24]; [Amos 2:11]; [Job 34:17]; [40:8]. In contrast to a preceding thought (expressed or implied) but, nay (imo) [Psa 44:10]; [58:3]; compare [Judg 5:29]*.
2 (Equally in prose and poetry) with reference to a preceding sentence, yea, à fortiori, the more so (= how much more! after an affirm. clause; = how much less! after a negative one): [2Sam 4:10]f. when one told me, Saul is dead . . . I took hold of him and slew him . . . וג הָרְגוּ רְשָׁעִים כִּיאֲֿנָשִׁים ׳אַף à fortiori, how much more (should I do so when wicked men have slain a righteous person, etc.! [Ezek 14:21] (Ew Hi) [15:5]; [Prov 21:27] (in all these passages כִּי = when) [Job 4:19]. So וְאַף [1Sam 23:3]; [2Kin 5:13] . . . אֵלֶיךָ כִּיאָֿמַר וְאַף and the more (= and how much rather), when he hath said to thee, etc. More commonly in this sense strengthened by כִּי (q. v.), see below
כִּי אַף
1 furthermore [Ezek 23:40]; [Hab 2:5] (Ges quin imo, quin etiam).
2 in a question, indeed (is it) that . . .. [Gen 3:1] אֱלֹהִים כִּיאָֿמַר אַף indeed, that God has said . . .. i.e. has God really said . . .. (compare הַאַף above).
3 with reference to a preceding sentence (which is often introduced by הֵן or הִנֵּה), yea, that . . .! i.e. how much more (or less) ! [Prov 11:31] lo, the righteous is recompensed in the earth וְחוֺטֵא רָשָׁע כִּי ַאֹף 'tis indeed that (= how much more) the wicked and the sinner! [15:11]; [17:7]; [19:7], [10]; [Job 9:14]; [15:16]; [25:6]; [1Sam 14:30]; [1Kin 8:27] (= [2Chr 6:18]) lo, the heavens . . . cannot contain thee הַזֶּה הַבַּיִת כִּי אַ֕ף 'tis indeed that this house (cannot do so), i.e. how much less this house! [32:15]. So כִּי וְאַף [Deut 31:27]; [1Sam 21:6] (perhaps; but see RSSemitic i. 436 DrSm 293) [2Sam 16:11]. (In [Job 35:14] (Hi De) [Neh 9:18] כִּי אַף is simply = yea, when . . .)
אפד (existence & meaning dubious Thes MV and others identify with אָפַד gird on, but this denominative see below; LagBN 178; GN 1890, p. 15 proposes , come as ambassador, as √ of אֵפוֺר).
אַף conjunction also (Biblical Hebrew אַף; Egyptian Aramaic, Palmyrene אף (S-CPap. Lzb224); ᵑ7 אַף, ᵑ7J also אוֺף; Syriac ; — also, alwlays וְאַף [Dan 6:23]; [Ezra 5:10], [14]; [6:5].
אַף
原文音譯:@a; af
詞類次數:副詞,連詞(134)
原文字根:鼻
字義溯源:加添*,又,而,並,當,果,況,確是,確實,尚且,並且,且又,果然,果真,果要,還要,也,也要,必要,必定,也是,然而,特別,無論,更,難道,何況,實在,其實,其實不然,但如今
出現次數:總共(130);創(5);利(9);民(1);申(7);士(1);撒上(4);撒下(3);王上(1);王下(1);代上(3);代下(3);尼(3);斯(1);伯(20);詩(23);箴(7);歌(2);賽(30);結(3);摩(1);哈(2)
譯字彙編:
1)也(15)[申2:20];[申33:28];[士5:29];[撒上2:7];[代下12:5];[伯37:1];[伯40:8];[詩68:8];[詩77:17];[詩89:11];[詩135:17];[箴9:2];[箴23:28];[賽26:9];[賽44:19];
2)也要(10)[利26:39];[申15:17];[伯32:10];[伯32:17];[伯32:17];[詩16:9];[詩89:5];[詩89:21];[詩89:27];[詩108:1];
3)更(7)[代下6:18];[代下32:15];[伯15:16];[箴11:31];[箴17:7];[箴19:7];[箴21:27];
4)也是(7)[創40:16];[申2:11];[撒上21:5];[代上8:32];[代上9:38];[詩74:16];[賽48:12];
5)實在的(6)[賽40:24];[賽40:24];[賽40:24];[賽41:26];[賽41:26];[賽41:26];
6)何況(5)[申31:27];[撒下4:11];[王下5:13];[伯4:19];[伯25:6];
7)是的(5)[賽41:10];[賽41:10];[賽43:7];[賽45:21];[賽48:13];
8)其實(4)[民16:14];[斯5:12];[伯35:14];[哈2:5];
9)確是(3)[伯15:4];[歌1:16];[摩2:11];
10)況(2)[撒下16:11];[王上8:27];
11)並(2)[尼2:18];[哈2:15];
12)也在(2)[詩16:7];[詩68:18];
13)且又(2)[詩65:13];[賽46:6];
14)並且(2)[賽26:11];[賽44:15];
15)尚且(2)[撒上23:3];[結15:5];
16)當(2)[賽44:16];[賽46:7];
17)果(2)[創18:13];[伯19:4];
18)又(2)[賽44:15];[結23:40];
19)還要(2)[創18:24];[利26:28];
20)就確實(1)[詩93:1];
21)確就(1)[詩96:10];
22)你也使(1)[詩89:43];
23)他們也(1)[詩119:3];
24)必定(1)[詩68:16];
25)其實不然(1)[詩58:2];
26)豈不更嚴重(1)[結14:21];
27)特別(1)[箴22:19];
28)也都(1)[詩77:16];
29)就是在(1)[賽26:8];
30)我如何(1)[賽46:11];
31)但如今(1)[詩44:9];
32)無論(1)[賽41:23];
33)且是(1)[賽42:13];
34)上加(1)[賽35:2];
35)也必如何(1)[賽46:11];
36)我必(1)[賽43:19];
37)我確又(1)[賽48:15];
38)也要為(1)[賽33:2];
39)也必這樣(1)[賽46:11];
40)乃是(1)[歌1:16];
41)必(1)[伯36:16];
42)他疼(1)[申33:3];
43)雖(1)[利26:44];
44)也是如此(1)[申33:20];
45)確實(1)[撒上14:30];
46)且(1)[撒下20:14];
47)且又是(1)[利26:42];
48)也就是(1)[利26:42];
49)就確要(1)[利26:16];
50)都(1)[創18:23];
51)必要(1)[利26:24];
52)而且(1)[利26:40];
53)所以(1)[利26:41];
54)卻(1)[代上16:30];
55)雖是(1)[尼9:18];
56)然而(1)[伯36:29];
57)果真(1)[創3:1];
58)又向(1)[伯36:33];
59)他也(1)[伯37:11];
60)實在(1)[詩16:6];
61)(那)難道(1)[伯34:17];
62)如此(1)[伯34:12];
63)又把(1)[尼13:15];
64)果要(1)[伯6:27];
65)既是這樣(1)[伯9:14];
66)你也(1)[伯14:3];
67)確又(1)[詩18:48]